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Labor & Craftsmanship
overview

Lesson 1 | Summary

Introduction
Activities
Objectives
Critical Questions
Reflection & Evaluation
Standards
Going Further

Activity Pages
The Ode
Ode to the Inanimate
Ode to the Ordinary
Ode to Everyday
Ode to Yesterday
Ode to the Land
Ode to a Landscape
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The Natural World
SLIDESHOW | GETTING STARTED
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Language Arts
SLIDESHOW | GETTING STARTED
lesson 1 | ode to a view
language arts | grades 9-12


Throughout time, poets, essayists, filmmakers, painters, and other artists have paid tribute to the landscapes that surround us—whether contemporary or historic, natural or cultural, physical or conceptual—in many media and materials. This lesson will use the form of the ode in both written and visual media to explore how we pay tribute to, receive inspiration from, and represent the landscapes around us.

activities


The following activities can be implemented individually or collectively as a longer unit of study.

The Ode
This lesson introduces the ode as a traditional literary form through writers like Keats and Shelley and presents the concept of the visual ode. Students travel outside to practice writing and drawing their own odes.

Ode to the Inanimate
The work of Vija Celmins and Hiroshi Sugimoto is introduced as a basis for discussing visual odes to inanimate objects. Students will read Keats' “Ode to a Grecian Urn” and pay homage to an inanimate object by animating it.

Ode to the Ordinary
This lesson presents the work of Jessica Stockholder and Richard Tuttle as inspiration to discuss elevating ordinary materials to fine art media. Students will collaborate to install an ode to the ordinary using found objects.

Ode to Everyday
After reading various works by Pablo Neruda and viewing photos and sculptures by Gabriel Orozco, students are challenged to reinvent a board game as an homage to a 'conceptual landscape.'

Ode to Yesterday
Students examine the work and inspirational sources of glass artist Josiah McElheny. After reading T.S. Eliot's The Waste Land, students create a written and visual ode that extrapolates Eliot's concerns to today's issues or that celebrates a writer of their choosing.

Ode to the Land
This lesson introduces the work of artists Sally Mann, Collier Schorr, James Turrell, and Paul Pfeiffer as the basis for a long term project in which students read poems by Frost, Wordsworth, and Emerson and design an outdoor installation or structure for a site of their choosing.

Ode to a Landscape
Roni Horn's work inspires a discussion of art which revisits one place time and again. Students create a series of written and visual works that pay tribute to a particular landscape or view and create a book.

objectives
Students will learn about the artwork, working processes, and inspirational sources of a number of contemporary artists working in the United States today and will be able to recognize and actively discuss their work.
Students will understand that there is a link between social context and the works created by artists and writers; students will explore how contemporary art and literary practice has evolved out of a historical continuum, and will consider the ways in which their own work and thought processes are influenced by visual culture and historic precursors.
Students will learn how to create work using a variety of art making processes, such as simple book binding, installation, photography, painting, and sculpture, will create original works in a variety of media, and will be able to articulate the concepts and choices that informed their work.
Students will understand the history of the ode as a literary form, be able to write original odes, and be able to translate written ideas into visual works.
Students will read works created by many important literary figures and will interpret meaning from their works, as well as extrapolate the meaning of historic works to contemporary issues.
Students will develop writing, speaking, and teamwork skills, as well as demonstrate increased sophistication in critical thinking, interpretive skills, and concept development.

critical questions

What is the history and the tradition of the ode?
How is the literary or musical form of the ode related to visual forms of the ode?
How have artists and writers represented their relationship to, and the inspiration they receive from, the landscapes that surround them?
How have these representations changed as the landscape, both natural and conceptual, has shifted over time?
Why do artists or writers feel compelled to pay homage to their sources, the land, ordinary objects, etc.?

reflection & evaluation

Have students demonstrated understanding of the ode as a traditional literary form through the creation of thoughtful and original writing and visual translations?
Have students demonstrated critical thinking skills and knowledge of current and historical contexts of art practice? Have students demonstrated familiarity with the concepts introduced by each of the artists in this lesson?
Have students completed all writing and artmaking activities? Have students demonstrated increased sophistication in their own conceptual, interpretive, and creative capacities, craftsmanship, writing, and verbal skills, and collaborated effectively with other students?
Have students actively participated in discussions and demonstrated awareness as to how visual culture and art and literary precursors inform their work?

national standards: language arts

#1 Read print & non-print texts
#3 Apply strategies to texts
#4 Apply knowledge of language, media, & genres
#12 Use spoken, written & visual language in tandem
  Find out how this lesson plan correlates to your state’s education standards by following the link to PBS’s TeacherSource.

going further


To create a longer unit or lesson based on these ideas, this lesson could be combined with additional lessons such as:
Landscape & Place
In the Landscape
Remaking Myths

about this lesson


This lesson was written by Art:21 Director of Education & Outreach Jessica Hamlin. Additional contributors include Amanda Donnan, Art:21 intern. The lesson was first published on this Web site September 2003, and was revised September of 2005. For questions and/or comments, please contact curriculum@art21.org
detail of Schorr artwork
Landscape & Place
LESSON 2 | SOCIAL STUDIES

detail of Turrell artwork
In the Landscape
LESSON 3 | VISUAL/PERF. ARTS
other lessons for the natural world

Lesson 2 | Landscape & Place | Social Studies
Historical depictions of the landscape are often seen as a reflection of the social policies and beliefs of people and their place in the world. This lesson will examine the symbolism of representing people and animals in the landscape. Students will study contemporary images of landscapes and natural settings to create an archive representing their own relationship to the natural world.

Lesson 3 | In the Landscape | Visual & Performing Arts
Students will use a daily walk to create a work of art. Through documentation by collecting significant objects, use of a camera, a journal, or other means, students will represent that route, area, or experience of walking in visual form. Students will then create an intervention or work of art in the landscape itself, taking into consideration the ecological and visual impact of their creative endeavor. Students will compare the strategies of making art ‘out of’ vs. ‘in’ the landscape.
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