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Letter to Colonel William A.
Washington, February 27, 1798 |
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TRANSCRIPT GLC 4445
George Washington. Autograph letter signed: Mount Vernon, to
Colonel William A. Washington, 1798 Feb. 27. 5 p.
Mount Vernon 27 Feb[ruar]y 1798.
My dear Sir,
Mr. Rice called here in his way to Alexandria, & delivered
me your letter of the 15th. instant.
Of the recent afflicting event, which was related therein, we
had received previous accounts; and on that, as on the former
occasions of a similar nature, sympathized sincerely in your
sorrows. But these are the decrees of an Allwise Providence,
against whose dictates the skill, or foresight of man can be
of no avail; it is incumbent upon him therefore to submit with
as little repining as the sensibility of his nature will admit.
This will have its course, but may be greatly ameliorated by
philosophical reflection & resignation. As you have three
children left, I trust they will be spared to you; and sincerely
hope that in them you will find consolation & comfort.
Had your intimation of Mr. Ashtons wishes been announced
to me about a fortnight ago, I would, gladly, have employed
him in the character you have mentioned; provided his expectation
of compensation had come within [2] my means; which, in truth,
are hardly able to support the heavy expences I am, in a manner,
unavoidably [strikeout] run into. Finding it impracticable to
use the exercise (on horseback) which my health, business &
inclination requires, and, at the sametime [inserted: to] keep
my accounts, & perform all the writing which my late public
occupations have been the means of involving me in, I resolved
to employ a clerk (if to be had on moderate wages) and accordingly,
about twelve or fourteen days ago, engaged one who writes a
very good hand, & said to understand accounts & Book
keeping, at $150 dollars a year. What would have been Mr. Ashtons
expectations I know not; beyond this sum, or $200 at most, I
could not have gone: & if he would have been contented therewith,
& the application had been made in time, I should have received
him with pleasure, in preference to the person who is to come,
& who I expect here about the middle of next month, if he
fulfils his promise.
The reason which you assign for giving the rudiments of education
to you sons at home, is a weightly & conclusive one; but
much will depend upon the qualifications, & fitness of the
Preceptor you employ, to render it more or less [3] beneficial.
To a certain point, tuition under the eye of the Parents, or
Guardians of Youth, is much to be prefered; because, the presumption
is, that their propensities & passions [inserted: of the
latter] will be watched with [inserted: more] solicitude &
attention by the [inserted: former] than by their Tutors: but
when the direction of these are unfolded, & can be counteracted
by the discipline of Public Schools; & the precepts of the
Professors. Especially too, when the judgment is beginning to
form; when pride becomes a stimulus; and the knowledge of men,
as well as [inserted: of] Books, are to be learnt; I should
give the preference to a public Seminary.
I make use of no Barley in my Distillery ( the operations of
which are just commenced). Rye chiefly, & Indian Corn in
a certain proportion, compose the materials from which the Whiskey
is made. The former I buy at 4/6, for the latter I have not
given more than 17/6 and latterly 17/. delivered at the Distillery.
It has sold in Alexandria (in small quantities from the Waggons)
at 16/. & 16/6 p[e]r Barr[e]l, but at what it goes now I
am unable to inform you. So large a quantity as you have for
sale may command a good price.
Is there any person in your neighbourhood in the practice of
selling staves, [4] proper for flour barrels? If so, be so good
as to inform me, and at what price they could be delivered at
my landing (at the Mill). Any letters for me, put into a Post
Office meets a safe & ready passage, but how to insure mine
to you, you can best tell, & I wish to be informed.
Did you ever receive a letter from me, transmitting the request
of Sir Isaac Heard, of the Heraldry Office in England, respecting
the Genealogy of our family? and my own desire to be
furnished with the Inscriptions on the Tombs of our Ancestors
on their burying ground at Bridge Creek? among your fathers
Papers, I thought it was likely you might obtain some information
on this head. From the coming over of John & Lawrence Washington,
two brothers, in the year 1657 I have been able to trace the
descendants of the former; being the one from whom our family
came; those of Lawrence, from whom the Chotanckers proceeded,
I have not been able to get any correct account; and that is
the Branch to which Sir Isaac Heards enquiries particularly
point, being tolerably well informed of the descendants from
John. The enquiry is, in my opinion, of very little moment,
but as Sir Isaac has interested [5] himself in the matter &
seems desirous of tracing the family from whence we are descended
back, I wish to give him as correct information of it as I am
able to procure.
I am very glad to hear that you enjoy tolerable good health
at present, and that your children are perfectly well. It is
unnecessary I hope to assure you, that at all times when you
can make it convenient, & the situation of your health will
permit, that we shall be very happy to see you at this place.
Where is Mrs. Washington of Bushfield? I hope she is well. I
acknowledged the receipt of her letter to me by the Post, but
whether it ever got to her hands, or not, I am unable to say.
Probably not, as you lye out of the Post Road, & she may
not be in the habit of sending to the Post Offices. Poor lady!
I fear she will soon have another afflictive trial of her resignation
to the Divine Will, in the death of Mrs. Corbin Washington,
who from the last accts. we have had of her, cannot remain long
among us. This family unite in best wishes for you, & yours
and
I am my dear Sir
Your Sincere Fr[ien]d & Affect[ionat]e Uncle
Go: Washington
Col. W[illia]m A: Washington
Notes: Fitzpatrick, Writings of Washington, 36: 171-174. Mr.Burdett
Ashton, was married to Ann Washington the sister of William
Augustine Washington. |
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