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TRANSCRIPT GLC 604.01
George Washington. Autograph letter signed: Mount Vernon,
to James McHenry, 1799 Aug. 11. 3 p.
Mount Vernon 11 August 1799
Private
My Dear Sir,
Your private letters of the 29 Ult[im]o & 5. instant,
have been duly received. Mr. Bordley for presenting, and you
for forwarding his Essays on Husbandry, are entitled to, and,
accordingly receive, my thanks for these instances of [inserted:
both] your kindnesses.
(Confidential)
I think you Wisemen of the East, have got yourselves in a
hobble, relatively to France, Great Britain, Russia &
the Porte. To which, allow me the priviledge of adding our
worthy Demos. All cannot be pleased! Whom will you offend?
Here then is a severe trial for your Diplomatic skill, in
which the Editor of the Aurora says you are great adepts.
But to be serious, I think the nomination, & appointment
of Ambassadors to treat with France would, in any event, have
been liable to unpleasant reflections (after the Declarations
w[hi]ch have been made) and in the present state [2] of matters,
in Europe, must be exceedingly Embarrassing. The President
has a choice of difficulties before him, in this business;
If he pursues the line he marked out, all the consequences
cannot be foreseen: If he relinquishes it, it will be said
to be of a piece with all the other Acts of the Administration
unmeaning [inserted: if not wicked,] deceptions & ca &ca
&ca; and will arm the opposition with fresh weapons, to
commence new attacks upon the Government, be the turn given
to it, and reasons [inserted: assigned] what they may. I come
now, to the Scene of Bribery.
And pray, my good Sir, what part of the $800,000 have come
to your share? As you are high in Office, I hope you did not
disgrace yourself in the acceptance of a paltry bribe. A 100,000
$ perhaps, But here again I become serious. There can be no
medium between the reward & punishment of an Editor, who
shall publish such things as Duane has been doing for sometime
past. On what ground then does he pretend to stand in his
exhibition of the charges, or [inserted: the] insinuations
which he has handed to the Public? Can hardshood [inserted:
itself] be sa [sic] great, as to stigmatise cha[3]racters
in the Public Gazettes for the most heinious offences, and
when prosecuted, pledge itself to support the alligations,
[sic] unless there was something to build on? I hope &
expect, that the Prosecutors will probe this matter to the
bottom. It will have an unhappy effect on the public mind
if it be not so.
But how stands the charge, in verity & truth, with respect
to the Consul General (Stephens) purchase of Coffee, and breach
of trust; or in other words, taking advantage of his Official
knowledge to monopolise [sic] <that?> article at a low
price? This thing <?> a good deal of noize [sic] among
the friends, <as> well as the enemies of government;
and if true, proves him unworthy, altogether, of public confidence;
& denominates him a mercenary writer, one who would do
any thing for lucre.
Is the President returned to the Seat of Government? When
will he return? His absence (I mention it from the best motives)
gives much discontent to the friends of government, while
its enemies chuckle at it, & think it a favourable omen
for them.
I am always –
Your Affecte
Go: Washington
James McHenry Esqr.
[Address panel]
11 Augt 1799
Gen. Washington
Mount Vernon
James McHenry Esq.
Philadelphia
Private
Notes: Fitzpatrick, Writings of Washington, 37: 327-328
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