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INTRODUCTION
EPISODE 3
Anjan and Harshini Bacchu

Two weeks after Anjan meets Harshini, a young computer instructor, through a computer-aided matching bureau, the two are celebrating their engagement with family and friends. Although they have met only twice, they have high hopes for their life together.

Anjan wants Harshini to know and understand him, so he gives her a copy of Gandhi's autobiography as a betrothal gift. "Gandhi is my idol. There’s a lot I need to learn from him.

"My father, it’s he who told me about Gandhi, Nehru, truthfulness, purity, stuff like that. The ideal that I have in my life comes from him [my father]. But then again, there are many things, which because of our father-son relationship, we quarrel."

Anjan's father, a devout Gandhian, believes India is suffering from an American "brain drain" and worries that his son will be corrupted by America's secular materialism. Anjan promises his father that he'll return to India in 100 weeks to resume his career with even greater prospects for success.

Anjan is part of a wave of Indians going to the U.S. on a coveted H-1B visa, which is reserved for highly skilled immigrants. In 2000—the year Anjan comes to the U.S.—more than 100,000 new H-1B workers arrive from India alone to help fuel the booming U.S. economy and the dot-com bubble.

Anjan and his relatives express conflicted feelings about his desire to work in America. Anjan sees different sides of himself, both materialistic and spiritual. He is nervous about nurturing his spiritual self in America:

"There is an ideal part of Anjan, there’s a base part of Anjan. The base part wants these clothes, a car. There is this ideal part of Anjan, which strives for spiritual attainment, which strives for peace, which strives to do lots of social service. I am actually not only one person."

He says that he wants to return to India with his new skills. But his relatives are skeptical, having seen many Indians seduced by the American lifestyle and never returning.

"More than anything it is a question of patriotism," says Anjan's father. "He must come and serve India. You must be true to your mother first. No country has produced as intelligent people as this… And we spend so much on them, just to give it to America and Britain and France and Germany. All the rich cream they are taking."

Four weeks after their engagement, Anjan and Harshini are married in her hometown of Mysore in a traditional Indian wedding. After the wedding, Anjan turns his focus to job hunting in America and getting to know his new wife. After one job offer and some hand-wringing, Anjan accepts a position with a small software development firm in the San Francisco Bay Area. Only days after their first wedding anniversary, Anjan prepares to leave for the U.S. Harshini will follow in a few months.

When Anjan arrives, he finds himself working long hours and struggling with homesickness."This is a difficult part of coming to the U.S., leaving your near and dear ones," he says. "There’s my father who’s alone, who’s sick, who’s old, who needs me a lot. There are my sisters, you know, I’ve never been separated from them for more than four months at the max."

After two months, Harshini joins Anjan in America where he surprises her with an apartment, and together they buy a used Toyota Camry. Since Harshini's visa does not allow her to work, she fills her days with housekeeping and shopping, a lifestyle that frustrates and depresses her. She is ambitious too, but recognizes that their stint in America offers them a unique opportunity. "I stay at home the whole day sitting in four walls. I don’t have a car. I cried a lot initially. I have wanted to go back to India. I feel very lonely sometimes."

When the dot-com bust devastates the high-tech industry in 2000, Anjan loses his job. There is a lot of pressure on him to find a job that will extend his H-1B status. If his old company informs the INS that he has been laid off, he could be asked to leave the country immediately. Unfortunately, the declining economy means thousands of workers are competing for few jobs.

"If I wanted to go back, okay, well that’s something else," says Anjan. "Forced to go back is like kicking out a guest. You make money out of us while we’re here and the moment you don’t want us, kick out. That’s not the Indian way of doing things."

In the three months following the loss of his job, Anjan is twice hired and let go from temporary positions. Finally, the couple is forced to move into a cheaper apartment. When Harshini becomes pregnant, her parents come from India to care for her through the pregnancy.
Four weeks after daughter Amita is born, Harshini returns to India, leaving Anjan behind to continue to search for work. "I’d rather fulfill some of the goals that I set out for before I go back home," he says. He has overstayed his 100-week plan by 35 weeks.

As Anjan leaves the airport after putting Harshini and Amita on the plane, he reflects on his journey. "I’m sad that now I’m lost in this world, that I wasn’t wise enough when I got lost to find my way, so I didn’t have to put others to sorrow. It’s like I’m in the South Pole and I have just a compass, and I don’t necessarily know how the compass works. It’s not only me, I have two other people that I have to take care of—so many visions about life have changed. That’s the saying in India, ‘for a stone to become a sculpture, it needs lots of hits.’"


Learn more about India, the U.S., and the tech industry >

INTRODUCTION
EPISODE 3




Harshini and Anjan on their wedding day


Anjan Bacchu


Harshini and Anjan with baby Amita at the airport


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