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A vision had seized hold of me, like the demented fury of a hound that has sunk its teeth into the leg of a deer carcass and is shaking and tugging at the downed game so frantically that the hunter gives up trying to calm him. It was the vision of a large steamship scaling a hill under its own steam, working its way up a steep slope in the jungle,...which shatters the weak and the strong with equal ferocity...

-Werner Herzog, from the Prologue of "Conquest of the Useless"

In a 2006 New Yorker profile, Daniel Zalewski wrote that Werner Herzog "is less renowned for his oddly brilliant movies than for the arduous, and sometimes savage, circumstances under which they were made." Perhaps the most famous example is his 1982 film 'Fitzcarraldo,' which tells the story of a man who becomes obsessed with pulling a steamboat over a mountain in the Amazon -- an arduous feat Herzog actually staged without special effects during the filming, and which nearly killed the film. For "Fitzcarraldo," Herzog won the director's prize at Cannes, in addition to legend status in the annals of film history.

conquest_useless.jpg Due out at the end of the month is 'Conquest of the Useless', a collection of Herzog's "Fitzcarraldo" journals (or, as he describes them in the book's preface, "inner landscapes, born of the delirium of the jungle.") Though not a document of the actual filming, it does chronicle his turbulent relationship with Klaus Kinski ("In the midst of Kinski's bellowing and raving, which brought all work to a standstill, I stood like a silent rock wall and let him crash against it.") and many other ensuing fiascos in the Amazon rainforest.

Herzog has made over 50 ("oddly brilliant") films, including his two recent documentaries 'Grizzly Man', and the Oscar nominated 'Encounters at the End of the World'.

Next week, he'll be speaking with Jeffrey Brown for Art Beat about "Conquest of the Useless." If you have any questions you'd like us to ask him, please send them to artbeat@newshour.org before Wednesday.

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Comments

  • Posted:
    06/20/09 at
    01:51 PM
    orarmergePeta : Hi All, I'm a long time anonymous onlooker but I decided to make the jump. I realize there's a lot of nice people in here and I probably differ from them a lot in some areas but I am looking for some nice discussion.
  • Posted:
    06/22/09 at
    11:25 AM
    Anita Lichman : When making a documentary, such as Grizzly Man, what kind of personal relationship(s) do you develop with the subject(s)? I am specifically curious about your relationship with Timothy Treadwell. The documentary Grizzly Man seemed to show many sides of Timothy (i.e. the wild, the careless, the big hearted, the lost, etc.). Did you need to have a personal relationship with the subject inorder to see and show all those sides of Timonthy?
  • Posted:
    06/22/09 at
    11:30 AM
    Linda Lewis : Hi, I run a therapeutic horseback riding program for people with special needs and I often wonder why there are not really any films made about the issues that these families face. There are many intriguing stories and I feel a large segment of the population that would be interested, Thank you.
  • Posted:
    06/22/09 at
    11:46 AM
    ACog : How big are your [bleep (-ed.)] that you got shot during an interview and then just shrugged it off and said "It's not a significant bullet." ?
  • Posted:
    06/22/09 at
    12:12 PM
    pete schandall : Mr Herzog, I am an admirer of your films, and am curious as to how long you intend to continue making them. I do hope you intend to keep at it until the end, whenever that might be; but, you've done a lot already, and I would understand if you decided to rest instead. The world is improved by your work, I think; but when you get old, I think it would be okay if you decided to become selfish, and stop working. Also, would you like to come to South Korea? It's a very strange and I think unique country, and if you came here you would see many beautiful things, and many sad things. Same as anywhere, in that respect, I suppose. Thank you.
  • Posted:
    06/22/09 at
    12:42 PM
    Chris Kary : Werner...I live in Portland and have met your old friend Alan Greenberg a few years ago. He invited me to his home to screen his film "Land of the Look Behind" I found his tale of the crew being held hostage quite intersting. He also mentioned you were friends and I was curious if you ever visit the city of roses? aka Portland Oregon. Would love to meet and share with you my film idea. Also if you have any room working on a film...I'd love to get some experience from the best.
  • Posted:
    06/22/09 at
    02:35 PM
    Linda Lewis : Hi, I tried to submit a question but it didn't go through. I run a therapeutic horseback riding program for people with special needs and have not seen any films made about families with children with these issues. I wondered why as they have very relevant stories and people in general are becoming more aware/familiar with the cognitive and physical problems. Anyone could also have an accident and overnight become a person with a traumatic brain injury and need special care. Thank you. www.hoofbeatsheartbeats.org
  • Posted:
    06/22/09 at
    02:41 PM
    Art Beat Editor Author Profile Page : Linda, you will probably be interested in this story the NewsHour did recently about horses being used in therapy: http://www.pbs.org/newshour/bb/military/jan-june09/ridingrecovery_05-25.html and an accompanying slide show: http://www.pbs.org/newshour/indepth_coverage/military/rehab/slideshow/
  • Posted:
    06/22/09 at
    08:11 PM
    James Dowell : As a documentarian myself, I admire your work in that vein, as well your fiction films. Is there any distintion between the truth presented by the two forms?
  • Posted:
    06/22/09 at
    08:25 PM
    Sherpa Doug : Mr. Herzog: I have been a fan of yours since I saw "Aguirre" in college in the late '70s. Fitzcaraldo, Invincible, Grizzly, Dieter, Klaus, I admire so much about your work and filmic legacy, particularly how effortlessly you move between documentary and fiction, television and film, the always exceptional cinematography, your use of music, silence, and natural sounds, and your willingness to let the camera linger to maximum effect. What led you to your recent projects in New Orleans? The American Amazon perhaps? Your work is always distinctive; do you see a common thread of your personality in your work, or do you try to subordinate your personality to the story and its characters? Where is Werner on the screen when you're behind the camera? Obviously, we see the images you select for us. How else do you impose yourself in the frame? How do you conjure yourself through directing, to the extent that you do, from the actor(s) in front of the camera?
  • Posted:
    06/22/09 at
    08:31 PM
    Thomas : Werner Hernoz You are absolutely the greatest and your work with Klaus Kinski AMAZING..Thanks for everything...TK
  • Posted:
    06/22/09 at
    09:07 PM
    Richard Martinez : My question is to the Conquistador of the Useless(proclaimed by Werner Herzog himself): The work of Fitzarraldo seems exploitive and unfair. Can you explain your experiences and practices you employed while working with the indegenous people of the Amazon during your time there? I read that an indegenous person passed away while moving the ship in Fitzcarraldo, and that the indegenous help even protested and set fire to your camp during the filming of the same movie.
  • Posted:
    06/22/09 at
    09:33 PM
    Julius : Mr. Herzog, I particularly enjoyed your early movies starring Klaus Kinski ("Aguirre, Das Zorn des Gottes" and "Nosferatu"). I'd be interested in your comments regarding your relationship with Kinski and what he was like to work with. I realize that you may have commented on this previously-if so, if you would direct me to where I might find your comments, I would appreciate it. I look forward to your future works.
  • Posted:
    06/22/09 at
    09:55 PM
    Carlton E. : What Army Dept. should I contact to research WWII film?
  • Posted:
    06/22/09 at
    10:33 PM
    screamingtarget : What are your views on intellectual property legislation? Do you feel works such as films should enter the public domain sooner than the 95 years granted by US law? Thanks for your many stunning films. "Little Dieter" and "Stroszek" affected me greatly.
  • Posted:
    06/22/09 at
    11:01 PM
    George V : Love your work-Aguirre has a special place in my heart-loved the visuals-they were so poetic-what attracted you to Claus Kinski-his work has ranged from the ridiculous to the sublime, but the latter was the case with your films-I really like him, he has quite a range although it's so easy to be cast as a character actor-finally what's in your mind about this poor in my opinion era in film-what would you like to do next?
  • Posted:
    06/23/09 at
    12:07 AM
    slmdar19 : Mr. Herzog- You have been my favorite director since I first saw Aguirre Wrath of God while in college. I have not missed a film by you or about you since then. Where do you believe the vision and determination comes from that allows you to create your films? The scenes from Nosferatu in the village square of such gorgeous desolation with the people doing the dance of death with the rats that has been perfectly connected to the usical score. Is this type of thing seen in layers in your mind, as a fluid idea- as I suspect a lot of Fitzcarraldo was- or a fully realized mental image? Please don't stop filming until you reach 100. The civilized world needs more of your world view. Thank you so much.
  • Posted:
    06/23/09 at
    12:52 AM
    Ecotropic : Will you ever give up your Existentialist perspective on nature. I find it to be a last European gasp at Romanticism. Even so, your films are magnificent. Take the story of the blind man in Kaspar or the scene with the windmills in Fata Morgana.....
  • Posted:
    06/23/09 at
    01:50 AM
    Jack Dawson : Dear Werner, I had the pleasure of working with you on a project you were doing at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory on Galileo. Thank you again for coming to my house for dinner and for reading our script on North Korea. I wanted to share with your audience the best advice you gave me concerning my North Korean film project. You said to quit talking about it and JUST DO IT! Thanks again for all that you have done for this industry. Jack
  • Posted:
    06/23/09 at
    02:17 AM
    Sebastian : Werner Herzog, your films tread at the border of dreams and madness. Walking the points of disintegration within humanity's ability to reach beyond their own perceptive influence to grasp another's true existence. My question is this: what keeps you in tune with your own dreams or vision? What do you offer as advice to artists whose goals are still an abstraction?
  • Posted:
    06/23/09 at
    09:30 AM
    Leyton : I'm interested in the extent to which your documentaries emerge from the source materials, and the extent to which that process is controlled. It always seems to me that the stories and characters in your documentaries (and really, a lot of documentaries I see) are so fully completed, much more so than in any of my real life experiences.
  • Posted:
    06/23/09 at
    09:56 AM
    Cheri : How many people have made the long walk to appear at your doorstep as you did many years ago, trekking to France to meet your idol?
  • Posted:
    06/23/09 at
    10:41 AM
    Susan : I don't have a question but I love your work; Grizzly Man is one of the most amazingly-stirring documentaries I have ever seen. Keep up the great work! Susan
  • Posted:
    06/23/09 at
    11:45 AM
    Louis : Mr. Herzog, You seem to be a fearless individual. Has fear ever kept you from filming something that you later wished you had?
  • Posted:
    06/23/09 at
    12:52 PM
    Basil : If you had only an HD camera and a few volunteers, what kind of movie would you make (in Dallas, TX)?
  • Posted:
    06/23/09 at
    04:09 PM
    Suzanne : What is the connection between your film Incident at Loch Ness and Wes Anderson's The Life Aquatic. Both films were released in 2004 and both are mock-documentaries about finding a mythical animal. I can't believe that the films' similarities are merely coincidence? Which came first conceptually? Did you ever discuss your film with Anderson or vice versa?
  • Posted:
    06/24/09 at
    04:16 AM
    otis : hi mr herzog. thank you for 'fitzcarraldo'. after all these years, how now do you reflect on klaus kinski? and did you ever film in australia? looking forward to seeing 'grizzly man'. otis (australia)
  • Posted:
    06/25/09 at
    05:37 AM
    h.a. gallucio : saw you speak in dc a few years ago and when you coming back?i'm now in 6 galleries,made it into a few international competitions,and liked the movie about iraq a lot.there's now a peace movement in the area,there wasn't any growing up here,if interested try the peace alliance.i'm in a competition with some german artists at the celesteprize.com.need a german film festival in mclean if you know of anything.
  • Posted:
    06/25/09 at
    08:35 AM
    PJ : Hello, and thanks for this opportunity. I was wondering what impact, if any, Lionel Terray's memoirs (titled: "Conquistadors of the Useless" in English) had on you personally and on the project of "Fitzcarraldo" in particular, especially concerning his death soon after their publishing... Do you feel that there was any glory or triumph for the characters in your film(s), or only folly?
  • Posted:
    06/25/09 at
    08:36 AM
    PJ : Considering that Les Blank's documentary Burden of Dreams criticizes your relationship to, and depiction of, indigenous groups in "Fitzcarraldo," in reflecting on that experience have you developed new feelings about your interaction with them? Do you view indigenous cultures around the world, and their plight in the face of modern economic and cultural encroachments on their lands, any differently? Thanks again!
  • Posted:
    06/25/09 at
    02:58 PM
    Suzanne : Why did you write the Minnesota Declaration? Was it entirely in jest and a reaction to Lars Von Trier and Vinterberg's Dogme 95?
  • Posted:
    06/26/09 at
    12:24 PM
    dan jackson : you've spoken often how when you were just starting out that you were "fortified by philosophy," and thus able to carry out and complete your films. I have always wondered what you meant by that. Philosophically speaking, who do you think has informed your filmmaking? Are there certain philosophers, authors, poets and artists whom you found particularly fortifying?
  • Posted:
    07/ 1/09 at
    07:46 PM
    Beverly McCann : Recently, we watched the making of "FRITZCARRALDO. I was sitting next to my husband, Hugh McCann, who had a book published, in the 60s, about a similar jungle adventure. It also had a historical basis, the hauling of two British gun boats overland, during WW I. Where they surprised the German ships on Lake Tanganyika. Hugh can no longer speak since his stroke, but I am certain he would have liked to ask, "Where was Herzog when I was trying to get a movie made of "UTMOST FISH?" A statement was made that there had never been a feat like the one depicted, accomplished before. I would like to ask Mr Herzog if he had ever heard of the old article, in a 1917 National Geographic, about the gun boats, MImi and Tutu, or "UTMOST FISH?" Hugh wrote before all the military records had been declassified. Later, another book was published, after declassifacation. It was called, "THE MIMI AND THE TUTU." It is a shame that movie wasn't made. Some of the British officers, were very eccentric, the trek was longer, even more difficult and culminating in the surprise naval confrontation. Probably only Herzog could have met such a challenge. He missed an even better story, Beverly McCann
  • Posted:
    07/ 6/09 at
    03:51 PM
    Joseph : Hi Werner! Big fan here in Houston. I'm probably too late to get my question in, but maybe you'll at least read that two of my favorite films (among many) are The Great Ecstasy of the Woodcarver Steiner and The Enigma of Kaspar Hauser. My question relates to your reliance upon non-professional actors for many of your feature films. Has this been the result of financial necessity or do you prefer to work with non-professionals on some projects? How does your role as the director change when working with professionals versus non-professionals? I find that their presence in your films adds some intangible quality that greatly enhances my experience of watching them. Can't put my finger on it...
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