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REGION: Asia-Pacific
TOPIC: Politics
Online NewsHour
TRANSCRIPT
Originally Aired: June 4, 2009
Report Part 1 of 2

Police Crowd Tiananmen to Block Possible Anniversary Protests

Independent Television News correspondent John Ray reports from Beijing on the twentieth anniversary of the Tiananmen Square protests, where police maintained a heavy presence to tamp down on demonstrations.
A protestor in Tiananmen Square in 1989
 
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PART 1Police Presence Heavy in Tiananmen
PART 2Searching for Meaning 20 Years Later

JIM LEHRER: Next tonight, 20 years after Tiananmen Square. We have two looks. First, from Beijing today, John Ray of Independent Television News reports.

JOHN RAY: Two decades have passed, but still they cannot mourn their dead in peace. Today, we found that even a cemetery is no sanctuary.

Here lie many of the victims of Tiananmen, but only a handful of relatives are allowed to lay flowers.

And what are your feelings when you come back?

CHINESE WOMAN: It's very difficult to say. I'm saying only in my heart.

JOHN RAY: The heady spring of '89, when a million demanded liberty and democracy, ideals that died on June the 4th amid the rattle of gunfire and the rumble of tanks, a story that still can't be told in the place where it happened.

So Zhang Xian Ling treasures fragments of a secret history, the slogans of a lost rebellion, and a motorcycle helmet with a bullet hole from the shot that killed her son, Wang Nan, just 19 years old.

ZHANG XIAN LING, Tiananmen Mother (through translator): The government killed people. They committed a crime. It's like a murderer at large. They don't want anybody to talk about it.

JOHN RAY: The army never left Tiananmen. Today, security was tighter than ever. China has grown rich, yet its rulers feel insecure.

Surveillance is as tight as I've ever seen it here before. There are army, police, plain-clothed security that far outnumber the tourists. Tiananmen was 20 years ago, but still it apparently terrifies the Chinese communist regime.

WU'ER KAI XI, Tiananmen Student Leader: Extreme anger, seeing a whole floor covered with blood, and the victims pile up.

JOHN RAY: Twenty years ago, this man was number two on China's most-wanted list, the student leader who's lived ever since in exile, but dares still to hope.

WU'ER KAI XI: They want people to forget. They want people to just simply let it go. But the justice needs to be done.

JOHN RAY: But China is a nation forbidden to remember, while a few are unable to forget.

CONTINUE

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ONLINE NEWSHOUR LINKS

June 2, 2009
Leader Profile: Chinese Communist Party Official Zhao Ziyang


June 2, 2009
Leader Profile: Chinese Patriarch Deng Xiaoping


June 2, 2009
Leader Profile: Chinese Prime Minister Li Peng


June 2, 2009
Leader Profile: Student Activist Wang Dan


June 2, 2009
June 2, 2009 Leader Profile: Student Activist Yang Jianli


June 1, 2009
China Appears to Tighten Internet Access Around Tiananmen Anniversary


May 29, 2009
Reporter Recalls Tiananmen Square Events


May 27, 2009
In-Depth Coverage: World View




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February 19, 2009
Student Voice: Returning to China




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