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a NewsHour with Jim Lehrer Transcript
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MICROSOFT ON TRIAL

November 12, 1998 

 


For the past four weeks, federal prosecutors have been arguing in court that Microsoft has engaged in monopolistic business practices. Following a background report, Phil Ponce and guests discuss the latest developments in the trial.

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NewsHour Links

Nov. 12, 1998:
Discussion on the Microsoft trial.

May 26, 1998:
Is the Justice Department stifling or protecting innovation?

May 18, 1998:
The Justice Department files an antitrust suit against Microsoft.

May 18, 1998:
George Gilder and Paul Gillin help put the Microsoft suit in historical perspective.

April 14, 1998:
Is Microsoft using its power to stifle competition?

March 3, 1998:
Leaders of the computer industry testified against Microsoft.

Jan. 13, 1998:
Microsoft's antitrust battle with the Department of Justice.

Oct. 21, 1997:
The Justice Department charges Microsoft with building an illegal monopoly.

Dec. 14, 1995:
A report on the joint Microsoft/NBC venture, MSNBC.

Browse the NewsHour's coverage of cyberspace and business.

 

 

Outside Links

Department of Justice's information on U.S vs. Microsoft

 

JIM COMPTON: Microsoft, whose profits have soared by a third or more in each of the last three years, is hardly a company in trouble. Nevertheless, there were undercurrents of concern among stockholders attending its annual meeting this week about the antitrust suit brought by the Department of Justice.

FEMALE SHAREHOLDER: I don't know what to think at this point. I'm coming to listen and hear. I think it obviously has hurt the price. I mean, I'm sure it has, and that's my guess anyway.

JIM COMPTON: But you're not selling?

FEMALE SHAREHOLDER: No. I'm not going to sell, uh-uh.

MALE SHAREHOLDER: The growth can't maintain the previous pace, but it's allowed me to get an early retirement, so I'm going to hang onto it for a while longer.

JIM COMPTON: Microsoft did not admit news organization cameras but passed out an edited videotape a few hours after the meeting. The 2,000 owners of Microsoft's stock who crowded the auditorium in Bellevue, Washington, heard Chairman Bill Gates lash out at the Justice Department suit.

Microsoft shareholder meeting.
BILL GATES: An important principle is at stake in this case. The government is challenging the right of Microsoft to innovate and decide what goes into its products, and so this is an issue not just for Microsoft but for all American technology companies. The more we see of the case, the more clear it is that there's an effort here to advance the interests of a handful of competitors over the interests of the public or the economy. Consumers are choosing Microsoft's products because of their technology. I am proud to be a part of the role Microsoft has played in making American technology a global leader.

JIM COMPTON: While stockholders were told that the litigation posed a serious threat to the company, Gates made clear his intention to throw all the company's energies into the battle with the Justice Department. Seattle Times columnist and author Paul Andrews is a longtime Gates watcher.

PAUL ANDREWS, Seattle Times: Bill plays it right up into the boundary line, and you have to kind of tell him where that boundary line is, and a lot of times the boundary line is not that distinct. Bill's policy has always been to push as far as he and as hard as he can, and he's still pushing. He's going to push until something happens to stop him from doing that.

JIM COMPTON: Meanwhile, in Washington, D.C., in the fourth week of Microsoft's antitrust trial, the federal court heard new testimony painting an unflattering picture of Microsoft as corporate bully. Justice Department lawyers presented testimony this week that Gates sought to quash development of software by the microchip manufacturer Intel. The court saw court sketchexcerpts from videotaped testimony by Gates in which he dodged questions about allegations that Microsoft sought to intimidate Netscape, Intel, and Apple Computer and squelch competition. The mood after the stockholder meeting was buoyant. There had been no possible questions from stockholders, and there was a rush to get Gates' autograph, and some were comforted by what they heard.

JIM COMPTON: Did you go to the meeting with some fears about the Department of Justice situation?

OTHER FEMALE SHAREHOLDER: I did. I did, and I came out reassured. I obviously don't know enough about it, the complexities of the whole situation, learned something, and did come out reassured.

OTHER MALE SHAREHOLDER: I think one thing we've all learned is don't keep your e-mail, or don't send anything you don't want anybody else to see.

JIM COMPTON: Microsoft's antitrust problems seemingly have had little effect on its prosperity. The company - with more than $14 billion in sales last year - has an after-tax profit margin of 31 percent.


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