Visit Your Local PBS Station PBS Home PBS Home Programs A-Z TV Schedules Watch Video Support PBS Shop PBS Search PBS
Home
Home
Resources for Students
Arts

Science
Math and Economics

World

U.S. History

Health / Fitness

Media
Resources for Teachers & Educators

Click here for more current events lesson plans matched to national standards.

Online NewsHour:
Special Report
Iraq in Transition

President Bush outlines a new strategy for Iraq. 01.10.07

The U.S. military death toll in Iraq reaches 3,000. 01.01.07

Iraq faces challenges drafting a new constitution. 07.25.05

Browse the NewsHour's coverage of the Middle East and military.

NewsHour Extra:
Top Story: More Women Soldiers Dying in Iraq 12.28.06

Top Story: Iraq War Enters Fourth Year 03.20.06

Outside Links:
New Moon's Blog

Extra is not responsible for the content of external Internet sites

U.S. Military Strategies Ignore Iraqi Girls' Rights
Posted: 01.16.07

As President Bush outlines a strategy that would send more than 20,000 additional troops to Iraq, Natalia Thompson, a 15-year-old student from Madison, Wisc., argues that the United States has not done enough to support the rights of Iraqi girls.

If you'd like to respond to Natalia's editorial, e-mail us.

Last week, President Bush announced his plans to send 20,000 more troops to Iraq (to "help us succeed in the fight against terror").

Around the world, thousands of bloggers have already typed up their thoughts on what President Bush's actions will mean for America, for the Middle East and for "the global war on terror and our safety here at home" (President Bush's words, not mine). But those aren't the issues that I wanted to write about.

Natalia ThompsonI am, of course, worried about what this will mean for American citizens, including soldiers and their families. I'm also worried, though, that the President's plan ignores the basic rights of Iraqi civilians. The President stated, "For the safety of our people, America must succeed in Iraq." But in his 20-minute speech, he said next to nothing about what our military's actions in Iraq mean for the daily lives of Iraqis -- and, after all, Iraqi civilians are the ones who most suffer in this war.

President Bush mentioned that terrorists and insurgents have "responded with outrageous acts of murder aimed at innocent Iraqis." But what about the American military's own "acts of murder" against "innocent Iraqis"?

According to a study from John Hopkins University, violence in Iraq has left more than 650,000 civilians dead since the war began. That's about 2.5 percent of Iraq's total population -- or about one in forty Iraqis. Think of what that means for Iraqi families. In comparison, 0.001 percent of the American population has died while serving in Iraq.

The President also said that we are working in Iraq "to raise up just and hopeful societies across the Middle East." Where is the justice and hope, I wonder, in living in the dangerous war zone that Iraq has become?

The effect of war on Iraqi girls

In 2003, the San Francisco Chronicle reported that women and girls are losing freedoms in the chaos of postwar Iraq. No big surprise, right? But the stories told in the article are devastating. Here's what 13-year old Tabarek Mahmoud told the reporters:

"We have had wars and no fun our whole lives. There is no stability. It is so hot. There is no electricity and the light is so dim I am damaging my eyes. I am scared of being attacked, and I see guns everywhere. I just want to enjoy my childhood."

Last month, a representative for UNICEF, the United Nations organization that works to protect children worldwide, said that "Women should be equal partners in the future of Iraq, but their rights risk slipping away without positive action to protect them." He added, "Women of Iraq cannot wait for more stable times to receive the support they need. We must act now to empower them towards realizing a brighter future for the nation as a whole."

Iraq's minister for women's affairs, Ms. Fatin Abdul Rahman Mahmoud, added, "Women must be involved in all key decisions about the future of our country and our children. This is the only route towards a fair society where all citizens can flourish."

I couldn't agree more.

-- Natalia Thompson is a 15-year-old high school sophomore in Madison, Wisc. She is an accomplished writer, having published articles and short stories in New Moon Magazine, Stone Soup and New Moon's blog, where this commentary first appeared. Natalia hopes to study journalism and international relations in college.

Something to say on this topic? E-mail us!

Daily Buzz



Daniel and Melisa
Immigrant Life on a Vermont Dairy Farm
This [teen] is an immigrant from Mexico, and he works long hours at a local farm milking dairy cows, five hours per milking, twice a day.
Daniel & Melisa, Middlebury, Vermont

Debating The News
My Story
Editorial Page
Poetry


Click here to find out how your essay or poem could appear on NewsHour Extra.