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Online NewsHour:
Special Report
Afghanistan and the War on Terror

An author living in the Middle East discusses escalating violence in Afghanistan. 09.08.06

Experts analyze tense Afghan-Pakistani relations over Taliban 09.28.06

The state of women's rights in Afghanistan. 08.01.03

Afghan-Americans caught between two worlds. 09.28.01

Browse the NewsHour's coverage of Asia and politics.

NewsHour Extra:
Top Story: Violence Increases in Afghanistan Five Years Later 09.11.06

Top Story:
Afghans Vote in First Democratic Election 10.25.04

Top Story:
Afghans Gather to Create New Constitution 12.10.03

Top Story: Rebuilding Afghanistan 09.11.02

Top Story: Afghanistan's New Government 06.20.02

Student Voice: The Paradox of Kabul 10.18.06

Student Voice: From Fear to Hope in Afghanistan 10.16.06

Student Voice: Afghanistan as I Saw It 06.11.03

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U.S. Department of State Youth Exchange and Study (YES) Program

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My Journey from Afghanistan to the United States
Posted: 10.16.06

A 16-year-old from Afghanistan writes about his memories of Taliban violence, the Sept. 11 attacks and recent changes in the lifestyle of Afghan youth.

The student began learning English five years ago and wrote this essay in 2006 while participating in the U.S. State department-funded Afghanistan Youth Exchange and Study (YES) program.

I was born in 1990 in southern Afghanistan.

When the Taliban war started, I was five years old. We moved to Pakistan, but two years later we were back in Afghanistan, living with my mother's family.

Test-taking Afghan students (American Councils)I went to school and my father went to work for the Afghan Health and Development Service, which helps villages build hospitals and water lines. We treasured the fun times we had with family when war ended, but the Taliban were still in control, and they were very strict.

The Taliban made us shave our hair every month. The one time I forgot to shave my hair, I was taken to the school's administrator and beaten. I was so upset I never wanted to go back to school, but my uncle told me not to let them win, to never quit, and to get a good education.

 

Remembering the Sept. 11 attacks

When I was eleven years old, attending public school and learning English at a private center, one of my friends told me that two airplanes had crashed into the World Trade Center. I didn't know what or where the World Trade Center was -- my father told me when I went home.

A month later, my friends told me that American soldiers were giving warnings to the Taliban to leave Afghanistan.

I heard the sound of a bomb. My father told me it was American soldiers, but everyone was confused about what was happening. I ran to the roof. I could see windows were broken in houses and the electricity had been cut off. I could see fire at the airport and I could hear the sound of jets. They were bombing another place: the home of the leader of the Taliban.

My family stayed at a relative's house for three weeks as the bombing and shooting continued in the city. When the bombs came closer to us, we decided to move again -- back to Pakistan. We stayed there until the Taliban left, about three months.

Returning home

As we passed through a checkpoint guarded by Afghan soldiers, I heard music, something we had not been allowed for many years. It made me so happy. When we returned to our home, I looked down the streets saw that stores had televisions for sale -- I had never watched television before.

At school, there were many changes. We had new teachers and a new principal. Two months later, it was announced that we could wear jeans and T-shirts. And now girls could go to school too, though not in the same place.

I continued my English lessons and started using a computer my father brought from Pakistan. I taught my brothers about computers, and, in 2004, I started teaching English. In the fall of 2005, I started participating in the Youth Exchange and Study program. Teachers helped us with English, cultural differences, American literature, writing and public speaking as we prepared for our trip to the United States. This was the first time I had ever talked to a girl outside my family.

Learning a new culture

Once I was in the United States, my host family gave me my own room and bathroom. in my home in Afghanistan, I had always shared.

I also had to get used to the food. I learned about McDonald's and tacos -- we don't have anything like them in Afghanistan.

I was nervous about picking classes, making friends and doing well in school. It was also the first time I was at school with girls. In Afghanistan, girls only started going to school four years. Now, I was going to be in the same classroom with them.

I am still getting used to the differences between Afghanistan and the United States, and I'm learning every day -- some mountains are small and some are big, but I keep climbing. As I learn about the culture here, I hope I can leave a little of mine behind by telling the story of my journey.

-- The 16-year-old Afghan-native student that wrote this essay came to a rural Iowa high school in 2006 as part of the one-year The Afghanistan Youth Exchange and Study (YES) program. The U.S. State department-funded Afghanistan YES program brought 40 Afghan students to U.S. high schools in the 2006-2007 school year.

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