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Special Report
Afghanistan and the War on Terror

An author living in the Middle East discusses escalating violence in Afghanistan. 09.08.06

Experts analyze tense Afghan-Pakistani relations over Taliban 09.28.06

The state of women's rights in Afghanistan. 08.01.03

Afghan-Americans caught between two worlds. 09.28.01

Browse the NewsHour's coverage of Asia and politics.

NewsHour Extra:
Top Story: Violence Increases in Afghanistan Five Years Later 09.11.06

Top Story:
Afghans Vote in First Democratic Election 10.25.04

Top Story:
Afghans Gather to Create New Constitution 12.10.03

Top Story: Rebuilding Afghanistan 09.11.02

Top Story: Afghanistan's New Government 06.20.02

Student Voice: The Paradox of Kabul 10.18.06

Student Voice: My Journey from Afghanistan to the United States 10.16.06

Student Voice: Afghanistan as I Saw It 06.11.03

Outside Links:
U.S. Department of State Youth Exchange and Study (YES) Program

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From Fear to Hope for Afghanistan
Posted: 10.16.06

In 1998, after threats by the Taliban, an 8-year-old Afghan student fled her home with her family. She returned 5 years later after the ousting of the Taliban regime.

Now 16, the student wrote about her experience while in the United States, participating in the American Councils's Afghanistan Youth Exchange and Study program.

I was born in 1990 in Kabul, Afghanistan, where my dad ran a retail shop with the help of my brothers. I enjoyed school and lived without any kind of fear.

Test-taking Afghan female students (American Councils)But one summer day when I was 8 years old, my dad came home asking me where my mom was. I told him I did not know. He left the house to look for her, and soon my whole family was home. My dad asked my mom to pack some water and bread. I didn't know what was happening -- I did not really care.

I asked my dad if we could go out for ice cream.

"No, my dear. We don't have time for that. We have to leave here again."

I asked why? "Please, lets go," he said.

Fear of Taliban attacks

He told me that the Taliban were very close to the city and we would have to leave.

But it was too late. The Taliban were already in the city. We could hear gunfire. The sounds were getting louder.

I became very scared. I asked my mom what was happening, but she kept saying that it was nothing and that everything would be fine. But noises of machine guns, women and children screaming and crying made this a real hell.

We could not escape the city at this point so, helpless, we spent the night in the basement of our house. Every one in my family was saying good-bye to each other because we thought that this would be last night of our life.

Local people had fought the Taliban, making them retreat. We survived. The next morning there was silence. Thousands of bullets were left in our yard.

We later heard on the news that 11,000 people were killed that night.

Fleeing Kabul

Three months later, the violence started again. My dad said we should get out of the house. We did. The whole city was trying to get out. Everybody was running and the dust was so thick that we could not see each other.

By calling out, we found each other. We could hear sounds of guns. I was scared, but I didn't cry.

It was hard to decide where to go, which way to and when to go. People told us not to go any further because the Taliban were coming. A man whose eye was injured and bleeding said he could help if we wanted to stay with him. My dad said we were waiting for death anyway, so, having no place to go, it would better to go with him. My mom said it would be better if we died on the street. We spent the night with the man in a crowded palace, and next morning found a truck at a bus station that could help us get out of the city.

As we drove toward the mountains, not by highways or roads -- they were not safe -- Taliban planes attacked. They bombed us, but again we survived. After spending another night in the truck, parked in a garden, we were finally able to get out of the city.

A new life

After four days without water, we got to Pulkhomri, where one of my father's friends lived. He helped us move to Pakistan, where we restarted our lives and I restarted school. I had a hard time adjusting, but I did well in school. After 5 years in Pakistan, we returned to Kabul in 2003 to start our lives over again.

Then, in 2005, I received some information about a student exchange program in the United States. Thousands of students applied, but only 40 students were finalists. I was one of them.

I knew that going to United States would be hard for me but I really wanted to see someplace new, someplace with no war.

Seeing differences in America

In Wisconsin, I am seeing a completely new world and I am doing things I never did in my country. I never played any kind of sports, but now I am on the volleyball team in school, and doing many other things that I would never have had the opportunity to do in Afghanistan.

As the youngest participant in a women's leadership conference, I was asked many questions about my country -- and I loved answering them.

I have seen students in Afghanistan studying on the ground without classrooms, studying under sunshine. Here students are so fortunate to have so many opportunities. I hope and wish that I can take what I have learned in the United States to do something to help my country's future.

-- The author is a 16-year-old Afghan-born student who came to a Wisconsin high school as part of the U.S. State department-funded Afghanistan Youth Exchange and Study (YES) program. The YES program brought 40 exchange students to U.S. high schools in the 2006-2007 school year.

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