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IN-DEPTH COVERAGE
India and Pakistan: 60 Years of IndependenceIndia and Pakistan: 60 Years of Independence
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FOR STUDENTS AND TEACHERSPOWERED BY NEWSHOUR EXTRA
Student Voice: Indian Independence is a Day to Celebrate, Remember

--Vishal Rajput, a 17-year-old Indian student, believes that sixty years later Independence Day should remain a day to celebrate, recall the sacrifices made by those before and refresh friendships with neighbors.
By Vishal Rajput

Vishal Rajput and friendsFor many in India, August 15, 1947 was the first day in a long time in which they could breathe freely. It was the day our country was handed back to our people by the British.

On Independence Day, Indians remember their long struggle for independence and the thousands who sacrificed their lives for this motherland. It is the day to remind ourselves of the cost of freedom and how important it is to keep it alive.

From a young age I remember my school teachers teaching us about India's long struggle for freedom including Mahatma Gandhi's teachings about non-violence, non-cooperation, civil disobedience and other principles of resistance. It evokes feelings of universal patriotism and reminds me of the responsibilities I have toward my country. There remains a lot to learn and to apply in my own day-to-day life.

Independence Day is also a day to reflect on our old friends - Pakistan and Great Britain.

Although many people do not agree with the ways in which we were governed and ruled by the British I believe they have positively contributed to our country too. Because of their influence we can now say that we are the world's largest democracy.

And we continue to use things they left behind, as large as the education system and small as our love of tea. We continue to cement our relationship sixty years later and it's significant to note that so many of those who emigrate from India are living in England.

The August 14, 1947 separation of Pakistan from India allowed Pakistan to obtain independence from the British too. And although there are many perspectives about the India-Pakistan split, I don't think it was a great move for either side and could have been resolved differently if party leaders had acted differently at the time.

Since then we have developed better relations with Pakistan. In many ways our two nations are similar. We share a lot of things including languages such as Hindi, sports and the kinds of foods we eat and clothes we wear.

During an exchange year I spent in the United States I met many Pakistani people and became good friends. I am lucky to know them. We are all teenagers and share many common beliefs and ways of thinking. And I don't think I'm alone in my beliefs. There are many people from both India and Pakistan who don't have any hatred or enmity towards each other.

Yes, there still are tensions between the countries but that is through ruling governments not average people. Many people are ready for peace and do not want to repeat the strife of the past. The few terrorists there don't represent the whole people of Pakistan.

I am hopeful that conditions will improve and that there will be greater mutual understanding between the youth and governments of both countries.

Bharat Mata Ki Jai

--Vishal Rajput, an AFS exchange student, is from Kobapur Gangapur in India and is seventeen years old.



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