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Lesson Plan
CORRELATION TO NATIONAL STANDARDS

THE BIG PICTURE -- ECONOMIC SECURITY IN THE COUNTRY AND YOUR COMMUNITY

Background, Activities and Critical Analysis
By Lisa Prososki
Subject(s)
secondary current events, economics, civics, social studies, political science, communication arts
Estimated Time
Two to three 45-minute class periods
Grade Level
Grades 9-12
Objective

Students will:
1. complete an informal survey related to their concerns about economic issues;
2. share their opinions about economic issues during class discussion activities;
3. utilize note taking skills while viewing a variety of NewsHour segments related to economic issues;
4. formulate questions and a list of concerns related to local economic issues and conduct research to formulate conclusions about these questions and concerns;
5. create posters that include facts, reasons, and examples about the conclusions they have drawn about the economic security of their community.

Background
The government has created an economic stimulus package with the hope of improving the economy, as fears of a recession increase and candidates for the 2008 presidency are campaigning for the chance to become America's next commander and chief.

While each region of the country has it's own unique challenges, economic security is shaping up to be a major campaign issue for the candidates and a pressing issue for current president, George Bush.

Procedure
1. Focus attention by reminding students that in November we will be electing the next president and as candidates campaign nationwide there are many issues on the minds of the American people. One that is of primary importance to most Americans is the economy.

2. Distribute the Economic Concerns Survey to each student. Review the directions and provide 3-5 minutes for students to respond to the questions.

3. Tabulate the results of the survey by reading each statement and asking students to raise their hand if they marked the statement as one of the three that most concerns them. Record the results and share them with the class by recording the number of votes each statement received on an overhead of the survey.

4. Facilitate a 5-10 minute classroom discussion about the survey using question such as:

  • Why do you think these three issues were the most concerning to the students in this class?
  • Do you think students in other parts of the country might have concerns that are different than yours? Why?
  • Do you think the concerns you focused on are reflective of the concerns that your parents and other adults in your community share? Why?

5. Direct students to the NewsHour Vote 2008 coverage that contains segments on health care, spending priorities, immigration and jobs, trade and jobs, and the housing crisis.

Teachers can also access the NewsHour Video Clips Archive to search for relevant video materials in which to show their students.

Select which segments to view by reviewing the survey results and watching the clips that address the issues your students labeled as "most concerning". As students watch each segment, direct them to complete the Note Taking Guide as a means of gathering additional information about subjects that were of concern to them.

6. After viewing is complete, facilitate a short class discussion to review the facts and interesting information students recorded and utilize questions such as:

  • How do your concerns about each issue relate with what was discussed in the segments?
  • Discuss why you are/are not concerned about how this issue might affect our community.
  • Why do you think certain regions have more concern about some topics presented than others?
  • What impact do you believe each candidate's economic platform will have on his/her ability to become the party nominee and eventually be elected as president? Why?

7. Explain to students that now that they have a better understanding of the economic issues that are of concern in various regions of the country and to them as a group, they will be working to evaluate the economic security of their own community.

Place students in pairs or small groups and have them utilize Internet and library resources to learn about their community and draw conclusions about its economic vulnerability.

Each pair/group will present their findings by creating a poster board that includes pictures, charts and graphs, statistics, quotes, or other information related to their conclusions. Specific directions for completing the project can be found on the Economic Security in My Community handout.

8. After each pair/group has completed the project, post them around the classroom for other students to review.

9. Facilitate a closing discussion and encourage each pair/group to share its opinions about the economic security of your community and the specific reasons why they have drawn these conclusions.

Extension Activities
1. Invite a panel of local politicians, economists, city leaders, etc. in to the classroom to answer students' questions about economic issues affecting the community, what is being done to secure the economy in your area, and what challenges the community faces based on the current U.S. economy.

2. After learning more about the U.S. economy and their local economy, encourage students to read the economic platform for their favorite Democratic and Republican candidates. Have students select which candidate they would select for president based on his/her economic policy and the way it would impact your community.

3. Encourage students to email city, state, or national leaders about their economic concerns and their suggestions for what could be done to ensure economic stability in their community and/or on the national level. Encourage students to include specific questions for these leaders to address in their response.

Last Updated: April 4, 2008

About the Author

Lisa Prososki is an independent educational consultant and instructional design specialist who taught middle school and high school social studies, English, reading, and technology courses for twelve years. Prososki has worked with PBS TeacherSource and has authored and edited many lesson plans and materials for various PBS programs over the past ten years. In addition to conducting workshops for teachers at various state and national meetings, Prososki works as an editor, creates a wide range of educational and training materials for corporate clients, and has authored one book.


Additional Lesson Plans

Extra: News for Students
Lesson Plan: Our Changing Economy
US Central Bank Lowers Key Interest Rates to Boost Economy
Student Voice: Lack of Financial Literacy Hurts Students

The Online NewsHour
In-depth Coverage: Vote 2008
Stimulus Plan Focuses on Rebate Checks, Incentives
Candidates Strive to Address Voter Concerns on Economy

Insider Forum: Economists Answered Your Questions on Volatile Markets

To find out more about opportunities to contribute to this site, contact us.

The Materials You Need
- In-depth Coverage: Vote 2008

PDF -Economic Concerns Survey

PDF - Note Taking Guide
PDF
- The Economy in My Community

- NewsHour Video Clips Archive


Additional Resources for Teachers
The following are additional lesson plans to use during the 2008 presidential election cycle.

Picking a Primary Candidate

Campaign 2008 - The Role of Technology and the Internet

A Big Picture Lesson: Boom Town - Effects of Urban Growth

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National Standards

McRel Compendium of K-12 Standards Addressed:

ECONOMICS
Standard 6: Understands the roles government plays in the United States economy

CIVICS
Standard 25: Understands issues regarding personal, political, and economic rights

THINKING AND REASONING
Standard 1: Understands and applies the basic principles of presenting an argument
Standard 6: Applies decision-making techniques

LANGUAGE ARTS
Writing
Standard 1: Uses the general skills and strategies of the writing process
Standard 4: Gathers and uses information for research purposes

Reading
Standard 5: Uses the general skills and strategies of the reading process
Standard 7: Uses reading skills and strategies to understand and interpret a variety of
informational texts

Listening and Speaking
Standard 8: Uses listening and speaking strategies for different purposes

Working with Others
Standard 1: Contributes to the overall effort of a group
Standard 4: Displays effective interpersonal communication skills



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