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Campaign 2012: The Role of Technology and the Internet

IAs the use of the Internet and other electronic mediums have become more widespread, political candidates have begun using Web sites, e-mail, blogs, podcasts, and other forms of electronic media to convey their campaign messages to an even broader sector of the population in an effort to win the presidency in 2012. This lesson will focus on the use of technology in the political and campaign process and examine how this new medium might impact the outcome of the 2012 presidential election.

Patchwork Nation: Analysis of Minority Central

This lesson will take an in-depth look at Minority Central, one of the twelve types of Patchwork Nation communities, and help students to understand the complexities and needs of a specific American county.

What are the Factors Behind a Foreclosure?

Students will: Consider the financial literacy skills needed to purchase a home; explore the foreclosure crisis and evaluate the causes; evaluate the impact of foreclosure on individuals; calculate affordable housing, based on debt to income ratio; explore careers, including salary requirements based on responsibilities, educational requirements, and geographic regions.

Strategizing the 2010 Midterm Elections

In this lesson, students will examine their own political beliefs and compare these with the political philosophies of the six major U.S. political parties and the Tea Party movement. Students will then assume the role of political strategists from one of these organizations, conduct further research on this party’s stand on the issues, and develop a political strategy to get their candidates massage out to the voters.

Homegrown Terrorism – a Major Domestic Security Problem

* Research several major acts of U.S. homegrown terrorism and analyze their impact on domestic security and civil liberties. * Review recent examples of homegrown terrorism and analyze factors that surround its occurrence. * Examine three scenarios of possible homegrown terrorism, analyze the level of potential danger, and recommend a course of action and their possible ramifications on civil liberties. * Write an essay expressing their views on how to manage homegrown terrorism in the context of civil liberty protections.

What’s the Best Way to Deal With Immigration?

Through this lesson, students will share their opinions on several proposals to address the immigration problem • Support their opinions with reasons, facts, and examples. • Analyze trends in the history of U.S. immigration policy and draw conclusion about the reasons for enacting laws to support said policy • Analyze pending immigration legislation and evaluate its effectiveness. • Develop summary statements on the immigration legislation and communicate their views to their Congressional representatives.

The Supreme Court

Through this lesson, students will come to understand the history and role of the Supreme Court.

Elasticity of Demand
Students use prior knowledge of the terms "economic downturn," "weak dollar," "niche market," "income elasticity of demand," and "inelasticity of demand" to apply these concepts to an advertising project.

Undercounting Unemployment
Our Hidden Jobless: A lesson plan featuring in-class debate, original research and some surprising conclusions about the unemployment data, built around a video in which Chicago's Ebony Allen tries to get a job.

Constitution Day: The 1965 Alabama Literacy Test
Students will read excerpts from President Johnson's speech to Congress and parts of the Voting Rights Act of 1965 and research obstructions which were placed before African Americans attempting to vote before the Voting Rights Act of 1965.

America's Infrastructure: Miller Center National Discussion and Debate Series
Students will define infrastructure and then debate the potential effect of increased infrastructure spending.

Presidential Debate Primer
Students will use the debates as a valuable opportunity to learn how the candidatesuse tactics and strategies communicate their policy positions and leadership qualities to the American electorate.

Financial Crisis Glossary
Students will master all the terms of the current financial meltdown and use them to write questions to Paul Solman's Business Desk.

Is Iraq in the U.S.'s Best Interests?
Students will join the National Discussion and Debate Series created by the Miller Center for Public Affairs at the University of Virginia. (Lesson Plans)

The Uninsured in America
Using activities for the visual learner, students analyze the growing problem of going without health insurance in America.

Vote 2008
These lesson plans help students examine the issues and candidates in the 2008 presidential election.

The State of the Union
Students learn about the history and purpose of the State of the Union address. Students will evaluate President Bush's next address on Tuesday, January 23, 2007.

Analyzing the U.S. Policy in Iraq
Students analyze and compare President Bush's new plan for Iraq with options suggested by the Baker-Hamilton Commission and others.

Mid-term Elections -- The Impact of Local and National Issues
Students learn the importance of midterm elections and look at specific national, state, and local mid-term election issues that may be of interest to young people.

U.S. Immigration Reform
Students will use research, analysis and role play activities to understand the perspectives of the various stake holders in the immigration debate in the U.S.

What is the Role of Civil Disobedience Today?
Students will examine civil disobedience's history through the lens of Rosa Parks and others. Then they will explore whether it is a viable form of protest in today's world.

The United Nations and Reform
Students study the history and mission of the U.N., understand the major accomplishments of the U.N. over the past 60 years, examine criticisms of the organization and calls for reform.

U.S. Base Realignments and Closures
Students examine he process by which the U.S. military examines its base structure and determines what changes are needed in order to efficiently respond to current and future national security challenges.

The Senate Considers the President's Nominee
Students examine different aspects of the balance of power among the three branches and the process of judicial nomination and confirmation.

The President's Cabinet: Choosing the Right Person for the Job

Students examine the process for confirming President Bush's latest Cabinet nominees.

The Electoral College

Students learn how the Electoral College works and debate the system's pros and cons.

Watching the Presidential Debates
Use a ballot developed by the National Forensic League to help your students critique the presidential and vice presidential debates for effectiveness, reasoning, analysis and delivery.

Hold an in-class Post Presidential Debate

Students watch one of the 2004 televised presidential and vice presidential debates and hold a debate of their own dealing with the major issue that emerges from that debate.

Immigration 2004: Issues for the Presidential Election
Students learn the provisions of the 2004 Bush immigration initiative and examine critiques of the proposal. They also study the process of naturalizing immigrants by taking a sample U.S. citizenship test.

The Role of American Embassies

Students identify the services provided by U.S. embassies abroad and understand the role ambassadors and embassies play in carrying out U.S. foreign policy and protecting American interests.

Bringing Out the Vote
Students learn about voter turnout and analyze why so many Americans don't vote.

Political Commercials: Leading or Misleading Voters
Students watch political commercials, analyze them for logical fallacies and then create their own commercials using what they've learned.

Gay Marriage and Constitutional Amendments
Students examine the process of amending the U.S. Constitution through the lens of the gay marriage debate.

The Structure of Congress
In this lesson, students will examine the structure of Congress and the legislative process.

Defining Terrorism
In the first lesson plan, students use case studies to investigate the difference between revolutionaries and terrorists. In the second, they role-play four policy options and then write their views.

History

Slavery by the Numbers
Students will be able to draw inferences from statistical information and connect episodes in the history of slavery with larger demographic trends.

The Harlem Renaissance

Students will learn about the social, cultural and political circumstances which gave rise to the Harlem Renaissance. They will also learn about the influences that inspired the work of the Harlem Renaissance’s artists and musicians. Finally, students will be given several opportunities to create their own Harlem Renaissance inspired work.

The Gulf Coast Region

Students study the history, topography, economics, and demographics of the Gulf Coast Region/New Orleans, then use their knowledge of current events to participate in a class discussion about the facts surrounding Hurricane Katrina.

The 1906 San Francisco Earthquake
Students will come to understand the significance of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake through the study of primary documents.

The United Nations and Reform
Students study the history and mission of the U.N., understand the major accomplishments of the U.N. over the past 60 years, examine criticisms of the organization and calls for reform.

The Supreme Court
Through this lesson, students will come to understand the history and role of the Supreme Court.

The Nuclear Option
Students understand the history of the filibuster and its constitutional implications and discuss the filibuster legislative procedure and its recent use in the U.S. Senate.

How Secure is Social Security?
Students study the Social Security program, its history and the problems facing it, then examine the effectiveness of possible solutions including President Bush's proposal for "personal accounts."

The March on Washington and its Impact
In this lesson, students explore the social and historical impact of the 1963 March on Washington.

Economics


Elasticity of Demand
Students use prior knowledge of the terms "economic downturn," "weak dollar," "niche market," "income elasticity of demand," and "inelasticity of demand" to apply these concepts to an advertising project.

The Gulf Coast Region
Students study the history, topography, economics, and demographics of the Gulf Coast Region/New Orleans, then use their knowledge of current events to participate in a class discussion about the facts surrounding Hurricane Katrina.

Undercounting Unemployment
Our Hidden Jobless: A lesson plan featuring in-class debate, original research and some surprising conclusions about the unemployment data, built around a video in which Chicago's Ebony Allen tries to get a job.

America's Infrastructure: Miller Center National Discussion and Debate Series
Students will define infrastructure and then debate the potential effect of increased infrastructure spending.

The Housing Crisis: GDP, Housing Bubble, Recession
Students will understand the housing bubble and the current U.S. and global economic crisis.

Looking for the Bottom
Students will understand important economic factors that indicate whether the U.S. economy is experiencing a recession and analyze historical charts that plot economic recessions for the past 50 years

Financial Crisis Glossary
Students will master all the terms of the current financial meltdown and use them to write questions to Paul Solman's Business Desk.

How Secure is Social Security?
Students study the Social Security program, its history and the problems facing it, then examine the effectiveness of possible solutions including President Bush's proposal for "personal accounts."

Law/Supreme Court

The Supreme Court
Through this lesson, students will come to understand the history and role of the Supreme Court.

Supreme Court Confirmation Activity
In this short activity, students discuss the political nature of selecting and confirming a Supreme Court justice and collaborate to evaluate the merits of the president's new nominee.

Checks & Balances in Supreme Court Nominations

Students will examine the process and politics behind nominations for the Supreme Court.

Medical Marijuana: Legitimate Use or Legalized Abuse?
Students use cooperative learning activities to discuss opinions about medical marijuana use and see both sides of the issue.

The Juvenile Death Penalty
Teach students about the Eighth Amendment and how the U.S. Supreme Court makes decisions about what constitutes cruel and unusual punishment through the example of the death penalty.

The Rights of Detainees at Guantanamo Bay

Students study the history and controversy surrounding the U.S. naval base at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, and consider the legal status and rights of those being detained there.

Gay Marriage and Constitutional Amendments
Students examine the process of amending the U.S. Constitution through the lens of the gay marriage debate.

Policing the Airwaves: The Debate Over Indecency
The FCC and the Senate are raising fines for media outlets who broadcast indecent material. In this lesson, students explore issues of on-air indecency and consider who should be held accountable.

The Supreme Court and You
In this lesson, students explore the impact of historic and recent Supreme Court decisions and issues on their lives.

Society and Culture

Exploring Alternative Energy Sources
Students do research to determine the types of energy currently used in the U.S., study the economic effects of rising energy costs on average households, and come up with ideas for alternative energy sources.

The Gulf Coast Region
Students study the history, topography, economics, and demographics of the Gulf Coast Region/New Orleans, then use their knowledge of current events to participate in a class discussion about the facts surrounding Hurricane Katrina.

Medical Marijuana: Legitimate Use or Legalized Abuse?
Students use cooperative learning activities to discuss opinions about medical marijuana use and see both sides of the issue.

BE the Press: Local Interviews, National Issues
Students choose a national issue of interest to them, and interview someone on the local level about that issue. To prepare students, the lesson offers tools for writing a "straight news" article and an "in depth" news article.

Anniversary of September 11
This lesson plan serves as a basis for discussion and reflection on the one year anniversary of September 11, 2001.

Defining Terrorism
In the first lesson plan, students use case studies to investigate the difference between revolutionaries and terrorists. In the second, they role-play four policy options and then write their views.

PBS Lesson Plans
News for Students
Government/Politics

President Obama Ignites Debate Over Executive Powers
Recent decisions by President Obama have sparked debates over his use of executive power - the president’s ability to make policy without the approval of the other two branches of government. 07.03.12

President Obama Announces Support for Same-Sex Marriage
President Obama clearly stated his support for same-sex marriage for the first time as president in a recent interview with ABC News. 05.10.12

Expensive Partying Lands Government Agency in Hot Water
The government agency responsible for supporting the basic functions of federal agencies in Washington, DC, has come under scrutiny recently for spending taxpayer money on lavish parties that included a clown costume and a mind-reader. 04.19.12

U.S.-Afghan Tensions Escalate After Shootings
Tensions reached a new high between the United States and Afghanistan after reports a U.S. Army staff sergeant went on a shooting spree killing at least 16 civilians including nine children in rural southern Afghanistan on Sunday. 03.21.12

On 'Super Tuesday,' Romney Slips Past Rivals
On a day full of primary contests across the country dubbed 'Super Tuesday,' former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney picked up more momentum in his bid for the GOP nomination, winning six of the ten states that held primaries. However, in some states, his margin of victory was too close for comfort. 03.07.12

Romney Scores Nevada Win
Former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney picks up more momentum in his bid for the GOP nomination, winning his second consecutive contest. 02.06.12

Romney Claims Victory in Florida
After a loss in South Carolina, former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney secured a big win in Florida's Republican primary. 02.01.12

Super PACs Heat Up 2012 Elections
The airwaves in the first few Republican primary states have been dominated by advertisements for and against candidates, but not all of them are paid for by the candidates themselves - many are funded by Super PACs. 01.26.12

Changes Abound for GOP Hopefuls
The Republican presidential campaign was rocked this week by the departure of one candidate, an ex-wife's allegations against another and a recount that reversed the results of the Iowa caucuses. 01.20.12

Romney Wins N.H. Primary, Makes History
Former Mass. Gov. Mitt Romney made history this week by becoming the first non-incumbent Republican in modern times to win nominating contests in both Iowa and New Hampshire. 01.11.12

'No Child Left Behind' Education Reform Law Turns 10
A law geared toward improving education for all students regardless of learning differences, race or economic background is turning 10 years old. But on its birthday, No Child Left Behind is facing tough questions over how its focus on testing has affected schools and what should happen next. 01.09.12

Republican Campaign Wraps up in Iowa, Moves to N.H.
The Republican campaign for president took a decisive turn after the Iowa caucuses on Jan. 3, with one contender dropping out of the race and others heading to New Hampshire and South Carolina for the next round of primaries. 01.05.12

Iraq War Officially Ends
The American flag has been lowered, bases have been closed and the last U.S. troops are leaving Iraq, officially ending an eight-year-long war. President Obama ordered that all troops leave Iraq by the end of 2011, and the United States will now only maintain a diplomatic presence in the country.. 12.15.11

Kansas Governor Apologizes to Tweeting Teen
Kansas Gov. Sam Brownback has apologized to a high school student for overreacting to an unpleasant message she sent via the social networking service Twitter. Her tweet sparked a controversy over free speech issues and how young people interact with social media. 11.29.11

Budget ‘Super Committee’ Stymied as Deadline Approaches
Three months ago, President Obama and Congress averted a government shutdown by creating a “Super Committee” of 12 lawmakers to come up with a way to reduce the amount of debt racked up by the government every year. But politics is making it hard for them to come up with a solution by the Nov. 23 deadline. 11.17.11

Elections 2011: Boost for Unions, Blow to “Personhood” Movement
In this week’s off-year election, voters surprised political analysts by voting in favor of public union bargaining rights and voting against an amendment that would have changed the abortion debate. 11.10.11

Democracy Protests Spread From New York to Other U.S. Cities

Thousands of people from around the country are camped out in a park in New York City, the home of Wall Street and big banks, to protest what they say are greed and corruption that threaten democracy and the American Dream. 10.07.11


Keystone Pipeline Fuels Debate Over Energy Policy
A proposed oil pipeline that would run through America’s heartland from Canada to the Gulf of Mexico has fueled major public criticism and debate over the future of U.S. energy policy. 11.07.11.

Volatile GOP Presidential Field Prepares for Primaries
As the presidential primary season kicks into high gear, Republicans who hope to win their party’s nomination are busy raising campaign funds and meeting voters in Iowa, New Hampshire and other early voting states. The Republican field has been especially volatile this election season with several candidates cycling through the top spot in the polls.10.18.11

Economic Woes Force Youth to Re-evaluate Dreams
With the national unemployment rate stuck at around 9 percent and many economists warning of yet another recession, America’s young people are having a hard time finding meaningful jobs -- and feeling the impact of budget cuts on their schools and communities.10.14.11


Democracy Protests Spread From New York to Other U.S. Cities

Thousands of people from around the country are camped out in a park in New York City, the home of Wall Street and big banks, to protest what they say are greed and corruption that threaten democracy and the American Dream. 10.07.11

Lawmakers Pass Bill Raising Debt Ceiling
Political leaders in Washington, D.C. reached an agreement about how America will continue to pay its bills, just hours before the country was expected to become unable to meet its debt obligations.07.27.11.

Republicans Step in to Challenge President Obama in 2012 Election

Former Massachusetts Gov. Mitt Romney and former House Speaker Newt Gingrich are the most high-profile Republicans -- so far -- to announce they will challenge President Barack Obama in the 2012 presidential election. 05.13.11.

Deal Avoids Government Shutdown, But Budget Battle Continues

Minutes before a government shutdown was set to start, leaders in Congress and the White House brokered a last-minute deal to keep things open into next week as part of a larger deal, but bigger budget battles are still ahead. 04.12.11.

Cost of College Affecting Application and Acceptance Decisions

As many high school seniors decide where to attend college next year, an increasing number of factors are playing into their decisions, including rising tuition costs and the ability of finding steady work in a struggling economy after graduation. 04.05.11.

Census Data Reveals Dramatic Population Increase Among Minority Groups

The recently released 2010 U.S. Census reveals that America is rapidly diversifying, with a Hispanic population larger than ever and more children who come from multiple racial backgrounds. The new data has spurred a focus on improving education for minority children, who will be the country's workforce of tomorrow. 04.01.11.

Congress Holds Controversial Hearings on Muslim American Extremism

Rep. Peter King, R-N.Y., the chairman of the House Homeland Security Committee, is holding hearings on Capitol Hill to investigate "homegrown terrorism" and extremism in Muslim American communities. Some critics have compared the hearings to Sen. Joseph McCarthy’s investigations into communism in the 1950s. 03.11.11.

Budget Fight in Congress Could Lead to Government Shutdown

If Democrats and Republicans can't agree on a budget bill: the government will cease to operate as usual, shutting down nationally funded services until a settlement can be reached. 03.04.11.

President Obama to Deliver State of the Union Address

In his second State of the Union address, President Obama sets the agenda for the second half of his term and calls for both parties to work together. 01.25.11.

Chinese President's Visit Aims to Improve U.S.-China Relations

Chinese President Hu Jintao visited the White House this week in an attempt to set a better tone for relations between China and the United States, the two largest economies in the world and arguably the superpower rivalry of the 21st century. 01.21.11.

Arizona Shooter Showed Violent Tendencies, Warning Signs

he shooting of Arizona Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords and several others at a Tucson supermarket has left the country reeling, debating the causes of violence and thinking about how to create a safer public environment. 01.11.11.

Arizona Bans Ethnic Studies for K-12th Students

As a debate about immigration and its role in American history and culture plays out around the nation, the state of Arizona has banned "ethnic studies" in all its public K-12 schools. 12.28.10.

U.S. Repeals Ban on Gays Serving Openly in Military

In the last days of its 2010 session, Congress voted to repeal a controversial policy known as “don’t ask, don’t tell,” which prohibits gays and lesbians from serving openly in the military. The vote comes as a victory to civil and gay rights activists and fulfills a campaign promise made by President Barack Obama. 12.21.10.

Deal Making Results in Tax Cut for Most Americans
After lengthy debates and a final compromise worked out between Republicans and President Obama, Congress passed a $858 billion tax deal that includes a two-year extension of the Bush-era tax cuts, unemployment benefits for 13 months, and other measures designed to lift the U.S. economy. 12.17.10.

Deal Making Results in Tax Cut for Most Americans

After lengthy debates and a final compromise worked out between Republicans and President Obama, Congress passed a $858 billion tax deal that includes a two-year extension of the Bush-era tax cuts, unemployment benefits for 13 months, and other measures designed to lift the U.S. economy. 12.17.10.

School Lunch Gets a Makeover in Hunger-Free Kids Act

President Obama has signed a landmark child nutrition bill that improves the quality of school lunches by giving schools more money to serve healthier food. The legislation, called the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act, also helps provide breakfast and dinner at school. 12.14.10.

Math, Science, Reading Scores Show U.S. Schools Slipping Behind

The United States received a stark wake-up call this week with the release of international test results showing students in other countries are surpassing American students when it comes to math, science and reading. China and Australia outperformed the U.S. in each of the three subject areas tested. 12.10.10.

World Debates Ethics, Legality of Latest WikiLeaks Release

After a massive online release of secret U.S. State Department communications by the website WikiLeaks, governments around the world and free press advocates are having a heated debate about whether such activities are illegal security breaches or acts of free speech. 12.03.10.

U.S. Schools Make Progress, But ‘Dropout Factories’ Persist

In the decade since educators launched a nationwide campaign to improve schools and stop students from dropping out, progress has been made, according to a new report, but more than 1 million public high school students failed to graduate with their class this year and 2 million attend so-called "dropout factory" schools where their chance of graduating is only 50-50. 11.30.10.

Republicans Take Control of House, But Not Senate

Republicans will have a much greater say in what happens in Washington now that they have won a majority of the seats in the House of Representatives. Democrats held on to their majority in the Senate, but lost several seats, heating up the power struggle between President Obama and Congress. 11.03.10

Republicans Hope Midterm Elections Will Help Undo Obama's Agenda

The 2010 midterm elections on Nov. 2 could turn over control of Congress from Democrats to Republicans and define the agenda in Washington until the next presidential election in 2012. 10.29.10

President Obama's 'Gatekeeper' Leaves White House

The man who decides who can meet with the president and when, White House Chief of Staff Rahm Emanuel, is leaving the Obama administration to run for mayor of Chicago. 10.01.10

"Superman" Doc Sparks School Reform Debate

Films focusing on the struggle of students trying to get a good education at public schools have set off a debate about how America can compete in an increasingly competitive global marketplace. 09.17.10

Midterm Elections Could Hand Congress to Republicans

On Nov. 2, Americans will vote in state and local elections that could turn over control of the House of Representatives and/or the Senate from the Democrats to the Republicans, posing a great challenge for President Obama and his agenda. 09.14.10

Congress Debates Ending Bush Tax Cuts

The tax cuts implemented during former President George W. Bush's first term in office are scheduled to expire at the end of 2010, sparking a debate over whether lower tax rates are a good thing for Americans during a recession or whether they deprive the government of much needed cash. 08.13.10

'Race to the Top' Aims To Overhaul the U.S. Education System

For the past two decades, incoming presidents have promised to fix America’s public school system, but U.S test scores and graduation rates continue to fall further behind other countries. President Obama’s plan, called Race to the Top, is designed to encourage and reward states for creating conditions for education innovation and achieving significant improvement in student test scores, graduation rates and success in college and careers. 08.04.10

Financial Reform Law Aims to Prevent Next Economic Crash

Congress has passed a bill to overhaul the rules that control banks and financial regulations, two years after the meltdown of the country's financial system sparked the ongoing recession. 07.16.10

Magazine Article Forces Resignation of Top U.S. General in Afghanistan

In a significant shakeup for the Afghan war effort, Gen. Stanley McChrystal, the top commander of American forces in Afghanistan, resigned over statements he made in a Rolling Stone magazine article. The article described a military commander at odds with the president's leadership tactics, a phenomenon not uncommon in U.S. history. 06.25.10

Obama and BP Set Up $20 Billion Fund for Oil Spill Victims

Amid much public anger over the oil leak in the Gulf of Mexico, President Obama has called upon BP (British Petroleum) to set up a $20 billion fund to pay claims for the worst oil spill in American history. 06.16.10

Largest Oil Spill in U.S. History Continues Despite Efforts to Stop the Leak

An oil leak beneath the water in the Gulf of Mexico continues to spew oil, killing wildlife along thousands of miles of coastline. The spill had already officially surpassed the 1989 Exxon Valdez disaster as the worst in U.S. history. 05.31.10

Voters Shake Up Washington Establishment in Primary Elections

In primary elections held on May 18, voters in Pennsylvania, Kentucky and Arkansas showed they are seeking fresh faces and a change in leadership in Washington. Political analysts are examining these early races for signs of things to come in November's mid-term elections, when numerous Senate seats, gubernatorial positions and House seats will be contested. 05.18.10

President Obama’s Supreme Court Nomination Sets off Political Debate

A month after Supreme Court Justice John Paul Stevens announced his retirement after 35 years of service, President Barack Obama this week made his second nomination to the court in as many years: Solicitor General Elena Kagan. 05.11.10

Failed NY Bomb Plot Raises Old and New Security Questions

As investigators dig deeper into the failed bombing of New York City's famous Times Square, they are uncovering links between the man who made the bomb and terrorist groups in Pakistan, as well as gaps in the national security system. 05.07.10

Gulf Oil Spill Could Be Most Damaging in History

An explosion at an oil drilling platform in the Gulf of Mexico off the U.S. coast created a leak that is threatening wildlife, beaches and ecosystems near the mouth of the Mississippi River. 04.30.10

Arizona Immigration Law Opens Up Old Wounds, New Battles

Arizona, home to nearly a half million undocumented people and the most illegal U.S. border crossings, has enacted a broad new law making it a crime to be an undocumented person there and requiring all people suspected of questionable status to carry proof. 04.27.10

‘Confederate History Month’ in Virginia Sparks Political Furor

NVirginia Gov. Bob McDonnell came under fire this week for failing to mention slavery when he proclaimed April as Confederate History Month in his home state. McDonnell later apologized for the oversight, calling it "a major omission," and changed the proclamation to acknowledge the commonwealth’s history of human bondage. 04.09.10

U.S. Puts Up Real Barriers to “Virtual Fence” Along Mexican Border

The U.S. government's plan to build a “virtual fence” along the U.S.-Mexico border is on hold as the head of Homeland Security reevaluates the best way to combat drug violence and illegal immigration from Latin America. 04.02.10

Democrats Push Through Historic, Controversial Health Care Legislation

After months of bitter and divisive debate, President Barack Obama signed into law a bill that makes the most dramatic changes to the health care system in four decades. 03.23.10

Political Clout and Money at Stake in U.S. Census Count
Next week, American households will begin receiving their census questionnaires in the mail. Conducted every 10 years, the census is the government's attempt to count every single person living in the United States, which paints a picture of the country and determines political representation in Congress. 03.11.10

With Reconciliation Tactic, Democrats Forge Ahead on Health Care Reform
President Barack Obama and congressional Democrats launched a last-chance push for health care reform this week and will likely use a tactic called "reconciliation" to pass the controversial legislation this year. 03.05.10

President Obama Unveils New Plan Ahead of Health Care Summit
After months of bitter debate between Democrats and Republicans in Congress over how to fix the country’s health care system, President Barack Obama has offered a reform proposal to jumpstart a bipartisan health care summit at the White House this week. 02.23.10

Stimulus Turns One Amid Public Skepticism
President Obama and his team hit the road this week for the one year anniversary of the federal stimulus, the Recovery Act, which pumped billions of dollars into the economy in an attempt to prevent a second Great Depression. 02.19.10

Major Education Reforms Part of Obama's Budget Proposal
President Obama asked Congress for a 7.5 percent, $3.5 billion, increase in funding for education, even while he seeks to freeze most other domestic spending. His budget proposal also seeks sweeping changes to the No Child Left Behind Act that has divided the education community for almost a decade. 02.02.10

Supreme Court Decision Opens Elections to More Corporate Spending
In a split 5-4 ruling, the Supreme Court said that corporations have the same First Amendment rights to free speech as individuals when it comes to the election process, overturning decades of limits on how much money corporations and labor unions can spend on campaign ads. 01.22.10

Massachusetts Special Election Results Challenge Obama's Agenda
A relatively unknown Republican state senator, Scott Brown, won a shocking upset in a special Senate election in Massachusetts Tuesday that will have a major effect on the Democrat's ability to pass health care reform and other legislation. 01.20.10

Airport Body Scanners: Security or Invasion of Privacy?
Personal privacy advocates are opposing plans for more widespread use of full-body scanners at airports following the blocked attempt by an alleged bomber to set off explosives in his underwear on a flight from Europe to the U.S. 01.12.10

Hot-Button Amendments Complicate Health Reform Bill
The Senate will vote on an amendment attached to the health care reform bill Tuesday that would restrict an individual's access to abortion and is expected to further complicate efforts to pass the legislation. 12.08.09

Amid Flagging Support for War, Obama Unveils New Afghan Strategy
President Barack Obama outlined his new plan for the U.S. war in Afghanistan this week after months of deliberation, pledging to send an additional 30,000 U.S. soldiers to stabilize and rebuild the country, but to begin withdrawing American forces in July 2011. 12.02.09

Fort Hood Community Pulls Together After Shooting Rampage
President Barack Obama and victim families paid last respects at Fort Hood, Texas, this week, as the alleged shooter in the attack, Army psychiatrist Nidal Malik Hasan, continues to recuperate, and investigators look into possible motives. 11.11.09

Election Day 2009: Republicans Win Back Virginia and New Jersey
One year after President Obama's historic election, Republicans took back two states run by Democrats. But fighting between conservatives and moderates may have lost a Republican seat in the House of Representatives. 11.04.09

Congress Widens Hate Crimes Law to Include Gender Identity
In the first expansion of a federal hate crimes law since 1968, President Barack Obama signed a bill Wednesday that extends hate crime protections to include sexual orientation and gender identity. 10.30.09

Copenhagen Climate Summit Challenges World Leaders
The United Nations Climate Change Summit, to take place this December in Copenhagen, Denmark, is a major event in the worldwide effort to deal with the problem of global warming, which scientists say is accelerated by human activity.
October 23, 2009

Health Care Reform is Tricky Balancing Act for Obama
Leaders in Congress and the White House are working together to craft a health care reform bill to fix the nation's health care system, one of the most expensive and complicated in the world.
October 15, 2009

President Revisits 'Don't Ask, Don't Tell' Policy for Gays in the Military
Facing criticism from the gay community for failing so far to live up to campaign promises, President Barack Obama addressed gay advocacy group Human Rights Campaign over the weekend, pledging to end the military's "don't ask, don't tell" policy that prohibits gay and lesbian soldiers from serving openly in the armed forces. 10.13.09

Obama Welcomes Students Back to School
Students at Wakefield High School in Arlington, Virginia had an unusual back-to-school assembly this Tuesday when President Barack Obama arrived on campus to deliver a speech urging students to work hard, stay in school and to take personal ownership of their education and their future. 09.09.09

"Liberal Lion of the Senate," Edward Kennedy Dies
The last surviving brother of the Kennedy political dynasty and champion of liberal causes, Senator Edward Kennedy, died after a year-long battle with brain cancer at the age of 77. He will be remembered as one of America's most influential senators. 08.26.09

Dissent on Display as Congress Debates Health Reform
President Obama and his fellow Democrats in Congress are pushing for a major overhaul in how Americans obtain health insurance, and that effort is exposing a deep division between citizens who think reform is essential and those who think the government has too large a role in their lives. 08.16.09

Obama Urges School Districts to Pay Teachers More and Open Charter Schools
School districts across the country are about to get a lot of money under President Barack Obama's "Race to the Top" program, but only if they follow specific rules set out by Education Secretary Arne Duncan. 07.29.09

Sotomayor Sparks Debate on Role of Judges
Judge Sonia Sotomayor, President Obama’s nominee for the Supreme Court, appeared before the Senate Judiciary Committee as part of the constitutionally-mandated confirmation process for new justices. 07.15.09

Democrats Reach Magic 60, as Former Comedian Takes Senate Seat
After months of recounts and legal challenges, Democrat Al Franken has been declared the winner of the Minnesota Senate seat previously held by Republican Norm Coleman, after the Minnesota Supreme Court rejected Coleman’s legal appeal and he resigned from the race. 07.02.09

Higher Unemployment Rates Hamper Economic Recovery
As the national unemployment rate climbs above 9 percent, the highest rate in 26 years, President Barack Obama is urging states and local governments across the country to spend stimulus funds to improve parks, build roads and other projects. 06.09.09

President Obama Nominates New Supreme Court Justice
President Barack Obama nominated Judge Sonia Sotomayor of New York to the U.S. Supreme Court Tuesday. If confirmed, Sotomayor would be the third female justice and the first person of Hispanic descent to sit on the High Court. 05.26.09

President Obama Encourages 'Civil Debate' on Abortion
President Obama used his commencement address at the Catholic university Notre Dame Sunday to call for all sides in the abortion debate to treat each other with respect and search for common ground and work toward a world with fewer unexpected and unwanted pregnancies. 05.19.09

Torture Fight Rages On, Even After Obama's Policy Change
President Barack Obama has called for an end to interrogation techniques of terrorism suspects he considers torture, but there is an intense debate about whether to prosecute Bush administration officials who authorized the interrogations and whether top Democrats in Congress knew about them. 05.15.09

Privacy Concerns Arise As Digital Life Trends Toward Cloud Computing
As more people rely on the Internet for applications and data storage, those technologies are raising tough questions about user privacy. 05.05.09

Supreme Court Justice Retiring; Obama Will Help Shape High Court
Supreme Court Justice David Souter is planning to retire this year, giving President Obama an opportunity to choose a member of the high court and begin to shape the institution that helps form the laws and rules that govern everyday life. 05.01.09

Court Weighs School's Right to Strip Search Students
In a case that could affect students across the country, the United States Supreme Court is considering whether it is constitutional for school officials to strip search students on suspicion of hiding contraband such as drugs. 04.24.09

Obama Goes After Credit Card Companies That Target Young People
As a new study shows students are carrying record levels of credit card debt, President Barack Obama and Congress are working on legislation to rein in the actions of some credit card companies. 04.21.09

April Looms Large for American Taxpayers
For a nation that strongly values individual achievement and right to property, the U.S. income tax system remains a complex and sensitive issue, and many Americans have mixed feelings about giving part of their yearly income to the government. 04.14.09

Will Facebook “Friend” the Stock Market?
Amidst changes in management at Facebook headquarters, there’s growing speculation that the popular social networking site might soon go public, meaning that anyone would be able to buy a share of the company on the stock market. 04.07.09

Cyber Crime and Spying Threaten National Security
Criminals and foreign agents are using the Internet to infiltrate personal computers, spy on governments and perpetrate old-fashioned scams. 04.10.09

New Grads Increasingly Turning to AmeriCorps, Teach for America
With the nation's unemployment rising to a 25-year high this month and the financial sector in turmoil, many recent graduates are turning to service-oriented job programs like Teach for America and Peace Corps. 03.17.09

Fear of "Zombie Banks" Drives Government to Deal With "Toxic Assets"
America’s largest banks are in serious trouble, and the Obama administration faces difficult choices about how to untangle the modern financial system without making the crisis worse. 03.13.09

Supreme Court Considers First Amendment, Sherman Act
The U.S. Supreme Court began a new session Feb. 23, and has already ruled on a freedom of speech case and another that questioned whether AT&T violated the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890. 02.27.09

Obama Outlines Economic Plan in Address to Congress
While not technically a State of the Union address, President Barack Obama went before the joint houses of Congress and the American public Tuesday to lay out his plans for the nation, saying that the United States is “a nation that has seen promise amid peril and claimed opportunity from ordeal.” 02.25.09

In New Role as Chief Diplomat, Secretary of State Clinton Tours Asia
Promising to usher in a new era of American diplomacy, Hillary Clinton is touring Asia on her first trip abroad as secretary of state, amid growing concerns over North Korea’s nuclear program and Japan's sinking economy.02.20.09

Massive Spending Bill Aims to Create Jobs, Strengthen Economy
President Barack Obama signed a massive economic stimulus bill into law this week, a major piece of legislation aimed at helping America’s economy via hundreds of billions of dollars in government spending. 02.18.09

Obama Orders Review of Fuel Efficiency Policies
President Barack Obama on Monday ordered federal regulators to reexamine two policies that could lead to more fuel-efficient new cars and trucks. 01.27.09

Obama Moves Quickly in First Days
The newly minted President Barack Obama is acting swiftly to reverse some of President Bush’s controversial policies and to set a new tone for the Obama administration.01.23.09

Obama Inauguration Draws Celebrities and Citizens to Washington DC
Millions of people from around the world are in Washington DC to witness the inauguration of America’s first black president, Barack Obama. 01.16.09

Bush Legacy Lies in 9/11, Iraq, Economy, Education and AIDS Relief
As President-elect Barack Obama prepares to take the oath of office next week, out-going President George W. Bush is leaving behind a controversial legacy shaped by the war in Iraq and a broken economy. 01.13.09

New Congress Convenes Amid Questions Over Senate Seats
The 111th U.S. Congress opened Tuesday even though two Senate seats are mired in scandal and legal challenges, and several more are in flux as lawmakers move into the new Obama administration. 01.06.09

Obama Inauguration Plans Celebrate America's Diversity
For Inauguration Day, the historic ritual that celebrates the long history of peaceful passage of power in the United States, President-elect Barack Obama has chosen a civil rights leader, a Pulitzer Prize finalist author, a multi-Grammy winning artist, decorated military officers and a controversial conservative minister.12.23.08

Obama Cabinet Picks Create Open Senate Seats, and Controversy
As top Democrats move from the U.S. Senate into jobs in President-elect Barack Obama's White House, the process of filling those Senate seats without elections has, in some instances, led to charges of nepotism or bribery.12.16.08

American Automobile Industry Seeks Rescue Plan to Survive
The White House is considering a plea from the “Big Three” U.S. automotive companies, Chrysler, Ford and General Motors, for billions of dollars in government loans if they are to survive. 12.12.08

U.S. Economy Officially in a Recession
After months of job losses, tumbling markets and low retail and home sales, the research organization with the authority to declare a recession made it official on December 1: the U.S. economy is in a recession. 12.05.08

Obama Team Takes Shape, Includes One-time Rival Hillary Clinton
A month and a half before he officially becomes president, Barack Obama has announced many of the key appointments in his new administration, including former rival Hillary Clinton as Secretary of State. 11.25.08

Destructive Fires in Southern California Highlight Risks of Dry Season
I Families are beginning to return to the burnt remains of homes and melted cars after firefighters gained control of wildfires that raged through southern California, forcing thousands of people to flee last week. 1.18.08

Plans Change Dramatically for U.S. Financial Bailout
The U.S. government is shifting the focus of the $700 billion financial rescue plan away from buying up bad mortgage assets, instead trying to help consumers get credit by investing in banks and other financial institutions. 11.14.08

Transition From Bush to Obama Presidency Presents Challenges
President-elect Barack Obama began announcing plans for his new administration just days after winning the election, but he doesn't officially become president until he takes the oath of office at noon on January 20. 11.07.08

High Voter Turnout Helps Barack Obama Win Presidency
After a campaign that is destined to redefine American politics, Sen. Barack Obama solidly won the U.S. presidency Tuesday, making him the country's first black leader. 11.05.08

Iraqis, U.S. Military Negotiate Future of American Troop Presence
Heated debates in the Iraqi cabinet have stalled negotiations over a deal allowing 150,000 U.S. troops to stay in the country after a United Nations mandate expires December 31. 10.28.08

U.S. Economy's Troubles Hurt Alternative Energy Plans
As the economy falters, investment money dries up, demand for gas goes down and oil prices fall, causing advocates for more American alternative energy sources to worry that previous excitement for new energy technology will be lost. 10.24.08

Obama Shatters Fundraising Records, Reigniting Public Finance Debate
Democrat Barack Obama's campaign raised a record-smashing $150 million in the month of September, putting him on track to inject the most money into any election in history, and perhaps making the public financing system irrelevant. 10.21.08

Shifting Away From Free Market Ideals, U.S. Government Buys Big Stakes in Banks
Following the lead of several European nations, the United States decided to use $250 billion in taxpayer money to buy pieces of some of America's largest banks in an effort to help fix a struggling financial system. 10.17.08

Electoral College Turns Presidential Election into State-to-State Combat
While voters might think they're voting for Barack Obama or John McCain on Election Day, they're not. They're voting for a member of the Electoral College — a uniquely American institution responsible for George W. Bush's win in 2000 despite his losing the popular vote to Al Gore, and the reason the campaigns have spent over $25 million on ads in Ohio and nothing in Utah. 10.14.08

Financial Worries, Credit Crisis Are Felt Around the Globe
As the financial crisis continued to have a ripple effect around the globe this week, U.S. stocks plummeted to five-year lows, affecting half of all Americans who have some sort of savings invested in stocks. 10.10.08

Vice Presidential Candidates Hold Their Own in Closely Watched Debate
As they sparred over the economic bailout, Iraq, and education, both insisted that their presidential candidate was the one to lead the country through tough times ahead. 10.03.08

Markets Falter After Congress Fails to Agree on Rescue Plan
Stock prices tumbled Monday after the House of Representatives voted against a $700 billion emergency rescue package, ignoring pleas from President Bush and the leaders of both parties. 09.30.08

Financial Crisis Tests Notions of the President's Role in the Economy
As the Bush administration and Congress try to prevent what many fear is the biggest economic meltdown since the Great Depression, presidential candidates John McCain and Barack Obama face a new era in government intervention in the economy. 09.23.08

Big Banks Fail, Signaling More Economic Troubles Ahead
The collapse of one of America's oldest and largest investment banks, and the weakened state of other important Wall Street companies shook stock markets worldwide as the financial crisis tied to falling home prices continues to shake the economy. 09.16.08

Obama, McCain Push Different Visions for Schools, Teachers and Students
Democratic nominee Senator Barack Obama and Republican nominee Senator John McCain sparred over education policy this week, as the campaigns kept up a furious pace with just two months left in the race for the White House. 09.12.08

Democrats Hope to Increase Obama's Support at Convention
A Democrats hold their national convention in Denver the week as the party rallies behind the Obama-Biden ticket in hopes of building momentum for the final three months of the 2008 presidential campaign. 08.25.08

Obama World Tour Highlights Foreign Policy Differences With McCain
As the 2008 presidential campaign chugs along, Democratic presidential hopeful Barack Obama is traveling to the Middle East and Europe -- attracting plenty of media attention along the way while trying to win some political points on foreign policy. 07.22.08

Supreme Court Rules Individuals Have Right to Own Guns
In a landmark ruling, the Supreme Court said Americans have the right to own guns for self defense -- the court's first ruling on the Second Amendment in nearly 70 years. 06.27.08

New Measures Aim to Make Buildings Accessible for Disabled People
The House of Representatives and the Bush administration are pursuing separate measures to expand the scope and enforcement of laws aimed at making it easier for disabled people to access courthouses, stadiums and hotel rooms. 06.24.08

Supreme Court Rules Terror Suspects Can Appeal Detentions
The Supreme Court ruled last week that detainees held at the U.S. Guantanamo Bay prison in Cuba have the constitutional right to challenge their imprisonment in U.S. federal courts. 06.17.08

Families in Katrina Temporary Housing Face Health Problems
The U.S. government is rushing to move families from trailers used as emergency housing since Hurricane Katrina in 2005 after the mobile homes were found to contain formaldehyde, a chemical that can cause severe health problems, including cancer. 06.10.08

Obama Claims Democratic Nomination as Clinton Concedes
After one of the longest primary races in recent history, Senator Barack Obama won the support of enough delegates to claim the Democratic presidential nomination and his rival Senator Hillary Clinton suspended her campaign June 9. 06.09.08

McCain Follows Unlikely Path to Republican Nomination
After a lifetime of public and military service Arizona Senator John McCain is in place to be the presidential nominee of the Republican Party, despite significant differences with some of its more conservative members. 05.21.08

California Supreme Court Overturns Same-sex Marriage Ban
The California Supreme Court overturned a ban on same-sex marriages, declaring it unconstitutional and paving the way for the state to become the second to permit same-sex couples to marry. 05.19.08

Obama Solidifies Delegate Lead after N.C., Indiana Primaries
Senator Barack Obama cruised to a double-digit victory in North Carolina while Senator Hillary Clinton won by a razor-thin margin in Indiana, raising questions about Clinton's prospects in the race for the nomination. 05.07.08

Congress Passes Anti-Genetic Discrimination Bill
A new law would outlaw discrimination based on a person's genetic information, making it more attractive for people to get tested for genetic mutations that could make them susceptible to certain diseases. 05.05.08

Democrats Face Continued Battle After Clinton's Pa. Victory
Facing another must-win political battle, Hillary Clinton emerged victorious in the Pennsylvania Democratic primary, but it's unclear how much the victory will help close her delegate deficit against the better-funded Barack Obama. 04.23.08

Memo Reveals Bush Administration Legal Theory on Interrogation
A recently released 2003 Department of Justice memo has rekindled debate over interrogation tactics with its assertion that the president's authority in times of war overrides laws against torture and cruel treatment. 04.09.08

Democratic Super Delegates Face Pressure Over Presidential Pick
Nearly 800 Democratic super delegates are playing an unexpectedly important role in this year's Democratic primary between Senators Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton. 04.02.08

Democrats Fight on for Nomination, McCain Seals GOP Spot
John McCain clinched the Republican presidential nomination Tuesday, while Democrats must continue state-by-state as attention shifts to the Pennsylvania primary on April 22. 03.05.08

Free Trade Agreement is Key Issue for Ohio Voters
Democratic rivals Senator Hillary Clinton and Senator Barack Obama have accused each other of supporting the NAFTA trade agreement in an attempt to sway working-class voters in Ohio. 03.03.08

U.S. Military Intentions in Outer Space are Focus of U.N. DebateOuter space is emerging as the newest frontier in the quest for a technical military advantage, sparking a war of words between the United States, Russia and China. 02.13.08

California Recycles Water 'Toilet to Tap'
In response to Southern California's dwindling water supply, several California cities are trying out new water reclamation projects that turn wastewater into drinking water. 02.11.08

Upcoming Primaries Gain Importance as Candidates Vie for Delegates
All five Democratic and Republican presidential candidates vowed to fight for each state in upcoming primary elections, following inconclusive results from 24 states on Super Tuesday. 02.06.08

President Bush Focuses on Economy in Last State of the Union
In a speech outlining his plans for his remaining months in office, President Bush spoke about government spending in response to stock market troubles and sluggish economic growth. 01.29.08

Congress and President Debate Ways to Ease Impact of Mortgage Crisis
The government is working on ways to help Americans pay their mortgages and stay in their homes so that a growing housing crisis does not weaken other areas of the economy. 01.14.08

Presidential Candidates Turn to Next Big Contest: Super Tuesday
New Hampshire's primary voters rejected the winners of Iowa's caucuses, breathing life into two presidential campaigns that had been showing recent signs of faltering, and setting up Feb. 5 as a critical contest in the race to the White House. 01.09.08

Obama and Huckabee Win at Iowa Caucus
Democratic Senator Obama and Former Republican Governor Huckabee are the clear winners in the first test for the White House. 01.04.08

Candidates Make Final Push Before Voting
The 2008 presidential candidates are making their final push before the Iowa caucuses, the first real test in the race for the White House. 12.28.07

Sliding U.S. Dollar Affects Worldwide Markets
The U.S. dollar continues to loose value in the wake of the recent housing crunch. 12.18.07

Farm Bill Changes May Affect Food Industry

Republicans and Democrats in the Senate are squaring off over a new version of the farm bill, which affects what we eat and how it is grown. 11.20.07

U.S. Ally Pakistan Faces Political Crisis
Clashes between protesters and police renewed pressure on President Pervez Musharraf to hold democratic elections in Pakistan. 11.12.07

Candidates Pick Up Steam in Run-up to Presidential Primaries
Presidential candidates are turning up the rhetoric as several states battle for early 2008 presidential primary dates. 11.05.07

Children's Health is Political Battleground
Democrats failed to override the president's veto of a bill expanding SCHIP, a health insurance program for poor children and their families. 10.29.07

Dalai Lama Award Angers China
In a move that has upset China, the United States awarded the Dalai Lama, Tibet's exiled spiritual leader, the Congressional Gold Medal. 10.17.07

Genocide Resolution Outrages Turkey
The U.S. House of Representatives is considering a resolution that labels the 1915 mass killings of Armenians by Ottoman Turks as a genocide. 10.15.07

Contractors Criticized for Violence in Iraq
The American security firm Blackwater is under scrutiny after its contractors shot and killed 17 Iraqis. 10.10.07

Central Bank Attempts to Reboot Economy
The Federal Reserve lowered two key interest rates to prevent problems in the housing market from causing a recession the U.S. economy. 09.19.07

Iraq War Central Issue in 2008 Primary
Although the 2008 presidential primaries are still months away, candidates are scrambling to define their positions on the war in Iraq. 09.05.07

Politics Topples Attorney General Gonzales
Attorney General Alberto Gonzales resigned after investigations into the firing of U.S. attorneys and the legality of a secret wiretapping program. 08.29.07

Bill Would Make College More Affordable
As college tuition continues to skyrocket, Democrats in Congress are trying to make good on their promise to make college more affordable. 08.16.07

Social Networks Aid Presidential Candidates
Presidential candidates for the 2008 election are using Facebook and MySpace as new tools to generate voter support and raise money. 07.25.07

President Bush Cancels Libby's Jail Term
Mr. Bush commuted the prison sentence of Vice President Cheney's former chief of staff, who was convicted of perjury and obstruction of justice. 07.09.07

States Seek Stricter Car Emissions Standards
Following a Supreme Court decision that called carbon dioxide a "pollutant," California is leading the charge for stricter car emissions standards. 5.29.07

Government Looks to Regulate TV Violence
The Federal Communications Commission called on Congress to regulate violent TV programming for its effects on children. 05.02.07

President Bush Pushes Immigration Reform
During a visit to Yuma, Ariz., President Bush inspected border security measures and called for an overhaul of the nation's immigration laws. 4.11.07

Congress Seeks End to War in Iraq
Both houses of Congress are looking to pull out U.S. troops in Iraq by setting deadlines for the President in an emergency funding bill. 3.28.07

Too Much Testing?
Congress debates the mandatory achievement testing required by President Bush's controversial No Child Left Behind education policy. 3.21.07

President Bush Visits Latin America
President Bush spent six days in Latin America trying to strengthen U.S. economic ties and address social issues affecting the region. 3.14.07

Treatment of Wounded Soldiers Criticized
Investigative news stories describing inadequate treatment of soldiers wounded in Iraq and Afghanistan have sparked political finger-pointing. 3.07.07

Lowest Paid Workers May Get Raise
The House of Representatives and Senate are debating two bills that would increase the federal minimum wage by 40 percent over the next two years. 2.21.07

President Bush Pitches $2.9 Trillion Budget
The president's new budget proposal would increase spending on the military and limit spending on health care and social security. 2.07.07

Set, Go: 2008 Presidential Race Starts Early
More than a dozen presidential hopefuls are lining up for the primary races -- the first since 1928 without a sitting president or vice president running. 1.31.07

President Bush Outlines 2007 Agenda
In his State of the Union address, the president defended his strategy in Iraq and introduced goals for the environment and health care. 1.24.07

New Passport Rules Take Effect
All U.S.-bound air travelers, even those coming from Canada or Mexico, are now required to carry a passport as part of new security measures. 1.22.07

President Bush Sends More Troops to Iraq
President Bush's plan to deploy 21,000 more U.S. troops to Iraq received harsh criticism from many Democrats and some Republicans. 1.16.07

Democrats Aim for Change in New Congress
Democrats control both houses of the 110th Congress and will take up the issues of stem cell research, the minimum wage, and Iraq war funding. 1.08.07

History

Juneteenth: Celebrating the Day Texas Slaves Learned They Were Free
In small towns and big cities around the country, June 19 is a special holiday commemorating the day Union soldiers enforced the President Abraham Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation and freed all remaining slaves in Texas on June 19, 1865. 06.18.12

Washington Celebrates 150th Anniversary of Emancipation Day
On April 16, 1862, Abraham Lincoln, the 16th president of the United States, signed the Compensated Emancipation Act, an act that freed more than 3000 slaves in Washington D.C. 04.16.12

Filmmaker Explores Meaning of Black History Month
Every February, students across the country learn about the contributions and stories of African-Americans during Black History Month. 02.16.12

Young Americans Still Feeling Effects of 9/11, Ten Years On
Ten years ago, America experienced the most devastating terrorist attacks on U.S. soil in the country’s history. 09.11.11

Youth Remember 9/11

Youth from Adobe Youth Voices, Mercy Corps, iEARN, Millennial Youth and People's Production House all contributed to a video remembrance quilt and classroom activity to mark the 10th anniversary of 9/11. 09.11.11

MLK Memorial Opens on Anniversary of Historic March

Almost 50 years after his “I Have a Dream” speech, Martin Luther King Jr. will have his own memorial on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., the first dedicated to an African-American or a non-U.S. president. 08.23.11

New Freedom Rides Highlight America’s Changes in 50 Years

May 2011 marks the 50th anniversary of the Freedom Rides, when more than 400 courageous young people embarked on a dangerous journey to desegregate interstate buses in the Deep South. A new PBS documentary, “Freedom Riders,” chronicles that historic event and follows 40 college students on a 10-city re-enactment tour. 05.17.11

150th Anniversary of the Civil War Fraught With Emotion

The first shots of the Civil War were fired on April 12, 1861, a century-and-a-half ago, at Fort Sumter in South Carolina. Events commemorating the battle and the most traumatic era in American history are taking place this week with a concert and battle re-enactment. 04.12.11

1911 New York Factory Fire Was Fuel for Labor Laws

One hundred years ago, on March 25, 1911, 146 workers died in an enormous fire at the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory, the deadliest workplace disaster in New York City’s history. The tragedy sparked a series of labor and union laws that continue to impact workers today. 03.17.11

Anniversary of Challenger Tragedy Highlights Perils of Exploring Space

n a month filled with significant historical anniversaries -- the 25th official Martin Luther King Jr. holiday, 50 years since John F. Kennedy’s famous inauguration speech -- Jan. 28, 2011, marks the somber 25th anniversary of the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster that killed seven astronauts and left the nation reeling. 01.28.11

Martin Luther King Day Came Out of Legislative Struggle

Jan. 17, 2011, is the 25th official Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Day, honoring the legacy of the slain civil rights leader. While the federal holiday began as day of commemoration for King and his nonviolent protest of racial discrimination, the holiday has grown into a national call to service. 01.18.11

Amid Flagging Support for War, Obama Unveils New Afghan Strategy

President Barack Obama outlined his new plan for the U.S. war in Afghanistan this week after months of deliberation, pledging to send an additional 30,000 U.S. soldiers to stabilize and rebuild the country, but to begin withdrawing American forces in July 2011. 12.02.09

Fort Hood Community Pulls Together After Shooting Rampage
President Barack Obama and victim families paid last respects at Fort Hood, Texas, this week, as the alleged shooter in the attack, Army psychiatrist Nidal Malik Hasan, continues to recuperate, and investigators look into possible motives. 11.11.09

"Liberal Lion of the Senate," Edward Kennedy Dies
The last surviving brother of the Kennedy political dynasty and champion of liberal causes, Senator Edward Kennedy, died after a year-long battle with brain cancer at the age of 77. He will be remembered as one of America's most influential senators. 08.26.09

Massive Spending Bill Aims to Create Jobs, Strengthen Economy
President Barack Obama signed a massive economic stimulus bill into law this week, a major piece of legislation aimed at helping America’s economy via hundreds of billions of dollars in government spending. 02.18.09

Obama Moves Quickly in First Days
The newly minted President Barack Obama is acting swiftly to reverse some of President Bush’s controversial policies and to set a new tone for the Obama administration.01.23.09

Bush Legacy Lies in 9/11, Iraq, Economy, Education and AIDS Relief
As President-elect Barack Obama prepares to take the oath of office next week, out-going President George W. Bush is leaving behind a controversial legacy shaped by the war in Iraq and a broken economy. 01.13.0

High Voter Turnout Helps Barack Obama Win Presidency
After a campaign that is destined to redefine American politics, Sen. Barack Obama solidly won the U.S. presidency Tuesday, making him the country's first black leader. 11.05.08

Big Banks Fail, Signaling More Economic Troubles Ahead
The collapse of one of America's oldest and largest investment banks shook stock markets worldwide as the financial crisis tied to falling home prices continues to shake the economy. 09.16.08

Obama Claims Democratic Nomination as Clinton Concedes
After one of the longest primary races in recent history, Senator Barack Obama won the support of enough delegates to claim the Democratic presidential nomination and his rival Senator Hillary Clinton suspended her campaign June 9. 06.09.08

Yale Returns Incan Artifacts to Peru
Yale University agreed to return a massive collection of artifacts taken from Peru's Machu Picchu ruins nearly 100 years ago. 11.14.07

Sputnik Launches 50 Years of Space Race
When the Soviet Union launched a basketball-sized satellite into space October 4, 1957, it shocked the world and set off a space race. 10.03.07

Jena Six Rally Highlights Racial Tensions
Protesters rallied Sept. 20 in support of an imprisoned Louisiana teenager, calling his case a symbol of a racist criminal justice system. 09.24.07

Jamestown Celebrates 400th Anniversary
Britain's Queen Elizabeth II's trip to Virginia highlights the founding of the first permanent English settlement in the New World. 4.30.07

Economics

Facebook Moves to Sell Stock and Go Public
Facebook, the place where 800 million people share photos, dating status, likes and dislikes, has taken the first steps towards becoming a public company, which means that soon anyone with enough cash can own a share of Facebook itself. 02.02.12

Deal Making Results in Tax Cut for Most Americans
After lengthy debates and a final compromise worked out between Republicans and President Obama, Congress passed a $858 billion tax deal that includes a two-year extension of the Bush-era tax cuts, unemployment benefits for 13 months, and other measures designed to lift the U.S. economy. 12.17.10.

Obama Visits India, World’s Second-Fastest Growing Economy

President Barack Obama began his 10-day trip to Asia by stopping first in India, the world’s largest democracy. The president announced his support for India’s quest to become a permanent member of the United Nations Security Council and worked on trade deals to help the U.S. economy. 11.09.10.

Foreclosure Crisis Pushes More Americans Out of Their Homes

Since the economic crisis began in December 2007, millions of Americans have lost their homes to foreclosure, sending families scrambling to find a place to live -- sometimes moving into relatives' houses, settling in homeless shelters or on the streets. 10.22.10

Stimulus Turns One Amid Public Skepticism

President Obama and his team hit the road this week for the one year anniversary of the federal stimulus, the Recovery Act, which pumped billions of dollars into the economy in an attempt to prevent a second Great Depression. 02.19.10

Hungry in America: New Food Insecurity Numbers Are A Wake Up Call
A new report released by the U.S. Department of Agriculture confirms that almost 50 million Americans had a hard time putting food on the table in 2008 -- one in seven American households, an increase of 13 million people from the year before. 11.24.09

Basic Needs Threatened by Busted State Budgets
States across America face difficult choices as the troubled economy eats away at the tax money they use to pay for important services such as libraries, health care and education. 09.18.09

Finance Reform Still on the Agenda, One Year After Collapse
A year after the collapse of investment giant Lehman Brothers that set off global financial crisis and unprecedented government involvement in the financial system, President Barack Obama gave a speech warning bankers against complacency and called for stronger government oversight of Wall Street. 09.15.09

Higher Unemployment Rates Hamper Economic Recovery
As the national unemployment rate climbs above 9 percent, the highest rate in 26 years, President Barack Obama is urging states and local governments across the country to spend stimulus funds to improve parks, build roads and other projects. 06.09.09

New Grads Increasingly Turning to AmeriCorps, Teach for America
With the nation's unemployment rising to a 25-year high this month and the financial sector in turmoil, many recent graduates are turning to service-oriented job programs like Teach for America and Peace Corps. 03.17.09

Fear of "Zombie Banks" Drives Government to Deal With "Toxic Assets"
America’s largest banks are in serious trouble, and the Obama administration faces difficult choices about how to untangle the modern financial system without making the crisis worse. 03.13.09

Obama Outlines Economic Plan in Address to Congress
While not technically a State of the Union address, President Barack Obama went before the joint houses of Congress and the American public Tuesday to lay out his plans for the nation, saying that the United States is “a nation that has seen promise amid peril and claimed opportunity from ordeal.” 02.25.09

Massive Spending Bill Aims to Create Jobs, Strengthen Economy
President Barack Obama signed a massive economic stimulus bill into law this week, a major piece of legislation aimed at helping America’s economy via hundreds of billions of dollars in government spending. 02.18.09

Obama Orders Review of Fuel Efficiency Policies
President Barack Obama on Monday ordered federal regulators to reexamine two policies that could lead to more fuel-efficient new cars and trucks. 01.27.09

Bush Legacy Lies in 9/11, Iraq, Economy, Education and AIDS Relief
As President-elect Barack Obama prepares to take the oath of office next week, out-going President George W. Bush is leaving behind a controversial legacy shaped by the war in Iraq and a broken economy. 01.13.09

American Automobile Industry Seeks Rescue Plan to Survive
The White House is considering a plea from the “Big Three” U.S. automotive companies, Chrysler, Ford and General Motors, for billions of dollars in government loans if they are to survive. 12.12.08

U.S. Economy Officially in a Recession
After months of job losses, tumbling markets and low retail and home sales, the research organization with the authority to declare a recession made it official on December 1: the U.S. economy is in a recession. 12.05.08

Plans Change Dramatically for U.S. Financial Bailout
The U.S. government is shifting the focus of the $700 billion financial rescue plan away from buying up bad mortgage assets, instead trying to help consumers get credit by investing in banks and other financial institutions. 11.14.08

U.S. Economy's Troubles Hurt Alternative Energy Plans
As the economy falters, investment money dries up, demand for gas goes down and oil prices fall, causing advocates for more American alternative energy sources to worry that previous excitement for new energy technology will be lost. 10.24.08

Obama Shatters Fundraising Records, Reigniting Public Finance Debate
Democrat Barack Obama's campaign raised a record-smashing $150 million in the month of September, putting him on track to inject the most money into any election in history, and perhaps making the public financing system irrelevant. 10.21.08

Shifting Away From Free Market Ideals, U.S. Government Buys Big Stakes in Banks
Following the lead of several European nations, the United States decided to use $250 billion in taxpayer money to buy pieces of some of America's largest banks in an effort to help fix a struggling financial system. 10.17.08

Financial Worries, Credit Crisis Are Felt Around the Globe
As the financial crisis continued to have a ripple effect around the globe this week, U.S. stocks plummeted to five-year lows, affecting half of all Americans who have some sort of savings invested in stocks. 10.10.08

Markets Falter After Congress Fails to Agree on Rescue Plan
Stock prices tumbled Monday after the House of Representatives voted against a $700 billion emergency rescue package, ignoring pleas from President Bush and the leaders of both parties. 09.30.08

Financial Crisis Tests Notions of the President's Role in the Economy
As the Bush administration and Congress try to prevent what many fear is the biggest economic meltdown since the Great Depression, presidential candidates John McCain and Barack Obama face a new era in government intervention in the economy. 09.23.08

Big Banks Fail, Signaling More Economic Troubles Ahead
The collapse of one of America's oldest and largest investment banks shook stock markets worldwide as the financial crisis tied to falling home prices continues to shake the economy. 09.16.08

High Gas Prices Changing Habits, Consumer Choices

With gasoline costing a national average of more than $4 a gallon -- over a dollar more than the same time last year -- people all across the United States are changing the way they shop, vacation and even go to school. 07.15.08

Math Madness: Statistics Might Help Choose NCAA Brackets Statisticians have found ways to improve the odds of picking the winners of the NCAA men's basketball tournament, but have not been able to conquer the uncertainties that make it nearly impossible to create the perfect bracket. 03.17.08

Stagflation Threatens U.S. Economy
As the U.S. economy slows in part from a lagging housing market, economic indicators point to the possibility of stagflation -- a slowdown in economic activity combined with rising prices not seen since the 1970s. 02.25.08

Congress and President Debate Ways to Ease Impact of Mortgage Crisis
The government is working on ways to help Americans pay their mortgages and stay in their homes so that a growing housing crisis does not weaken other areas of the economy. 01.14.08

Sliding U.S. Dollar Affects Worldwide Markets
The U.S. dollar continues to loose value in the wake of the recent housing crunch. 12.18.07

Facebook, MySpace Launch New Targeted Ads
MySpace and Facebook developed tools that allow advertisers to target users based on wall postings and other personal information. 11.07.07

Central Bank Attempts to Reboot Economy
The Federal Reserve lowered two key interest rates to prevent problems in the housing market from causing a recession the U.S. economy. 09.19.07

Chinese Toy Recall Impacts U.S. Businesses
Following a massive recall by Mattel, toymakers and other manufacturers are reexamining how they do business with China. 08.22.07

Bill Would Make College More Affordable
As college tuition continues to skyrocket, Democrats in Congress are trying to make good on their promise to make college more affordable. 08.16.07

Law/Supreme Court

Teen Found Guilty in Landmark Texting-While-Driving Case
A Massachusetts teenager is the first person in the state to be convicted of causing a deadly traffic accident while texting. 06.07.12

Shooting Death of Teen Raises Questions About Florida Law
The death of a teenager in Florida and the lack of an arrest for the man who shot him has provoked passionate discussions around the country about racial profiling and the Florida law that allows people to defend themselves with deadly force. 03.22.12

Roommate Found Guilty of Hate Crimes in Online Bullying Case
Former Rutgers University student Dharun Ravi was found guilty of hate-crime charges and invasion of privacy for using a webcam to secretly record his college roommate, Tyler Clementi, who later committed suicide. 03.19.12

Wikipedia and YouTube Battle Hollywood in SOPA Showdown
To hear some Internet companies tell it, a bill making its way through the U.S. Congress would kill the “open” nature of the web. But if you listen to Hollywood and big-brands like Nike, the same bill is necessary to protect artists and nurture American ingenuity and creativity. 01.17.12

'No Child Left Behind' Education Reform Law Turns 10
A law geared toward improving education for all students regardless of learning differences, race or economic background is turning 10 years old. 01.09.12

Supreme Court Considers Health Care in ‘Trial of the Century’
The U.S. Supreme Court is considering the controversial health care law known as the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act in a historic case that some are calling the ‘trial of the century.’ 03.26.12

Supreme Court Ends Ban on Sale of Violent Video Games

The Supreme Court recently struck down a California law that blocked the sale of violent video games to children. The justices ruled that the ban violated the First Amendment protection of free speech. 06.28.11

Supreme Court Rules Age Matters in Miranda Warnings
Teenagers who are removed from class for questioning by the police must be informed of their rights to remain silent and to a lawyer, according to a recent decision from the Supreme Court. 06.22.11

Supreme Court Considers Free Speech and Protests at Military Funerals

The limits of free speech are at issue in a case before the Supreme Court having to do with a church that stages protests at military funerals because members believe the Iraq war is God's punishment for America's acceptance of homosexuality. 10.12.10

High Court Rules Against City Gun Ban

A divided Supreme Court ruled that the Constitution's Second Amendment right "to keep and bear arms" extends to state and local governments, a victory for guns rights advocates and a blow to cities that have tried to fight violent crimes by banning guns. 06.30.10

Supreme Court Decision Opens Elections to More Corporate Spending

In a split 5-4 ruling, the Supreme Court said that corporations have the same First Amendment rights to free speech as individuals when it comes to the election process, overturning decades of limits on how much money corporations and labor unions can spend on campaign ads. 01.22.10

Airport Body Scanners: Security or Invasion of Privacy?
Personal privacy advocates are opposing plans for more widespread use of full-body scanners at airports following the blocked attempt by an alleged bomber to set off explosives in his underwear on a flight from Europe to the U.S. 01.12.10

Supreme Court Allows D.C. Football Team to Keep Redskins Mascot
The Supreme Court protected the Washington Redskins' trademark team name against a lawsuit from a group of Native Americans who say the name is racially offensive. 12.17.09

Constitutional Questions Raised in New Supreme Court Session
The Supreme Court is open for business, considering questions such as: do big businesses have the same free speech rights as people? Are movies depicting animal cruelty free speech? And how rigid is the line separating church from state? 10.07.09

Sotomayor Hearings Feature Debate Over Role of Judges
Judge Sonia Sotomayor, President Barack Obama’s nominee for the Supreme Court, appeared before the Senate Judiciary Committee this week as part of the constitutionally-mandated confirmation process for new justices. 07.15.09

President Obama Nominates New Supreme Court Justice
President Barack Obama nominated Judge Sonia Sotomayor of New York to the U.S. Supreme Court Tuesday. If confirmed, Sotomayor would be the third female justice and the first person of Hispanic descent to sit on the High Court. 05.26.09

President Obama Encourages 'Civil Debate' on Abortion
President Obama used his commencement address at the Catholic university Notre Dame Sunday to call for all sides in the abortion debate to treat each other with respect and search for common ground and work toward a world with fewer unexpected and unwanted pregnancies. 05.19.09

Supreme Court Justice Retiring; Obama Will Help Shape High Court
Supreme Court Justice David Souter is planning to retire this year, giving President Obama an opportunity to choose a member of the high court and begin to shape the institution that helps form the laws and rules that govern everyday life. 05.01.09

Court Weighs School's Right to Strip Search Students
In a case that could affect students across the country, the United States Supreme Court is considering whether it is constitutional for school officials to strip search students on suspicion of hiding contraband such as drugs. 04.24.09

Supreme Court Considers First Amendment, Sherman Act
The 111th U.S. Congress opened Tuesday even though two Senate seats are mired in scandal and legal challenges, and several more are in flux as lawmakers move into the new Obama administration. 02.27.09

New Congress Convenes Amid Questions Over Senate Seats
The 111th U.S. Congress opened Tuesday even though two Senate seats are mired in scandal and legal challenges, and several more are in flux as lawmakers move into the new Obama administration. 01.06.09

Supreme Court Rules Individuals Have Right to Own Guns
In a landmark ruling, the Supreme Court said Americans have the right to own guns for self defense -- the court's first ruling on the Second Amendment in nearly 70 years. 06.27.08

Supreme Court Rules Terror Suspects Can Appeal Detentions
The Supreme Court ruled last week that detainees held at the U.S. Guantanamo Bay prison in Cuba have the constitutional right to challenge their imprisonment in U.S. federal courts. 06.17.08

California Supreme Court Overturns Same-sex Marriage Ban
The California Supreme Court overturned a ban on same-sex marriages, declaring it unconstitutional and paving the way for the state to become the second to permit same-sex couples to marry. 05.19.08

Congress Passes Anti-Genetic Discrimination Bill
A new law would outlaw discrimination based on a person's genetic information, making it more attractive for people to get tested for genetic mutations that could make them susceptible to certain diseases. 05.05.08

Supreme Court Takes 2nd Amendment Case
The U.S. Supreme Court will rule on the constitutionality of Washington, D.C.'s handgun ban, which challenges the Second Amendment. 11.26.07

Court Rules on Students with Disabilities
The Supreme Court affirmed a ruling requiring school districts to pay for the private special education for learning disabled students. 10.08.07

Jena Six Rally Highlights Racial Tensions
Protesters rallied Sept. 20 in support of an imprisoned Louisiana teenager, calling his case a symbol of a racist criminal justice system. 09.24.07

D.C. Appeals Gun Ban to Supreme Court
Washington, DC is asking the U.S. Supreme Court to decide if its handgun ban is legal, and the ruling could affect gun laws nationwide. 09.12.07

Politics Topples Attorney General Gonzales
Attorney General Alberto Gonzales resigned after investigations into the firing of U.S. attorneys and the legality of a secret wiretapping program. 08.29.07

President Bush Cancels Libby's Jail Term
Mr. Bush commuted the prison sentence of Vice President Cheney's former chief of staff, who was convicted of perjury and obstruction of justice. 07.09.07

Race Criteria Struck Down in Public Schools
The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that public schools may not consider an individual's race when trying to create a diverse student body. 7.02.07

Supreme Court Rules to Allow Censorship in High Schools
The Supreme Court ruled 5-4 to limit student speech after a high-school senior was suspended for displaying a sign with a drug reference at a school-sponsored activity. 6.26.07

Lawsuit Alleges Vaccine Caused Autism
A class-action lawsuit brought by parents of autistic children claims that a preservative in vaccines caused the neurological disorder. 6.20.07

Bald Eagle May Fly off Endangered List
Once on the brink of extinction, the bald eagle has rebounded and may soon be removed from the list of endangered species. 6.13.07

States Seek Stricter Car Emissions Standards
Following a Supreme Court decision that called carbon dioxide a "pollutant," California is leading the charge for stricter car emissions standards. 5.29.07

Opinion Mixed on Raising Drop-out Age
In an effort to encourage more students to earn high school diplomas, some states are raising the age that kids can elect to drop out of school. 05.14.07

High School Student's Free Speech on Trial
The Supreme Court is considering a First Amendment rights case focused on a high schooler suspended for displaying a sign reading "Bong Hits 4 Jesus." 3.19.07

Society and Culture

Calling All Gamers: U.S. Navy Wants You!
The U.S. military is turning to the video-gaming public to to develop new energy use strategies for both the Navy and Marine Corps. 05.21.12

Young Football Players Are Taking Big-League Hits
Kids who play football make -- and take -- hits to the head just as hard as any high school, college or NFL player, according to a new study. 04.05.12

Soldier Accused With Disclosing Military Secrets Awaits Fate
U.S. soldier Bradley Manning, a whistleblowing folk hero to some, and a traitorous villain to others, could soon learn the fate of his trial. 03.16.12

Roommate Found Guilty of Hate Crimes in Online Bullying Case
Former Rutgers University student Dharun Ravi was found guilty of hate-crime charges and invasion of privacy for using a webcam to secretly record his college roommate, Tyler Clementi, who later committed suicide.03.19.12

Hazing in Schools Gains National Attention
Hazing—comprised of humiliating tasks expected of someone joining a group – is on the rise in the United States, and recent incidents in Massachusetts and Florida show that these acts of bullying are degrading and often dangerous. 12.06.11

Kansas Governor Apologizes to Tweeting Teen
Kansas Gov. Sam Brownback has apologized to a high school student for overreacting to an unpleasant message she sent via the social networking service Twitter. Her tweet sparked a controversy over free speech issues and how young people interact with social media. 11.29.11

HIV/AIDS Pandemic Turns 30

June 5, 2011 marks the 30th anniversary of the first documented case of the disease known as AIDS. What began as a fatal plague has become a treatable chronic illness in many parts of the world. 6.3.11

U.S. Navy Calls on Video Gamers for Strategic Help
The U.S. Navy is turning to the video-gaming public to track and fight pirates. Massively Multiplayer Online War Game Leveraging the Internet, or MMOWGLI, is an interactive message board where players collect points by presenting their ideas and getting votes from other players. 6.1.11

On Memorial Day, Americans Reflect on Military Service
For many, Memorial Day marks the beginning of summer, but it is also a time when many Americans reflect on the sacrifices of members of the armed forces. With more than 1 million people on active U.S. military duty around the world, many people will spend the weekend honoring Americans who have died while serving in the military.
5.27.11

Arizona Shooter Showed Violent Tendencies, Warning Signs
he shooting of Arizona Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords and several others at a Tucson supermarket has left the country reeling, debating the causes of violence and thinking about how to create a safer public environment. 01.11.10.

Arizona Bans Ethnic Studies for K-12th Students

As a debate about immigration and its role in American history and culture plays out around the nation, the state of Arizona has banned "ethnic studies" in all its public K-12 schools. 12.28.10.

U.S. Repeals Ban on Gays Serving Openly in Military

In the last days of its 2010 session, Congress voted to repeal a controversial policy known as “don’t ask, don’t tell,” which prohibits gays and lesbians from serving openly in the military. The vote comes as a victory to civil and gay rights activists and fulfills a campaign promise made by President Barack Obama. 12.21.10.

U.S. Schools Make Progress, But ‘Dropout Factories’ Persist

In the decade since educators launched a nationwide campaign to improve schools and stop students from dropping out, progress has been made, according to a new report, but more than 1 million public high school students failed to graduate with their class this year and 2 million attend so-called "dropout factory" schools where their chance of graduating is only 50-50. 11.30.10.

Millions Will Be Homeless for the Holidays

As families gather this week to celebrate Thanksgiving, the homeless, including an estimated 1.5 million young people, will struggle to find a meal and a place to stay. The economic downturn has increased the number of homeless people and families nationwide, and children whose families are frequently on the move also often have trouble staying in school. 11.23.10.

Graphic Warnings Proposed for Cigarette Packages, Ads

In a move that is the first of its kind in the United States, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has proposed new warning labels for cigarette packages that will feature visual images, such as a toe tag on a corpse, as a way to depict smoking’s harmful side effects. 11.12.10.

Head Injuries Raise Questions About Safety of Football

The sport of football is at a crossroads after several recent tackles have resulted in concussions, raising the question of whether athletes are risking their lives for their sport. 10.26.10.

Sept. 11 Anniversary Highlights Different Attitudes Toward Islam

On the ninth anniversary of the September 11 terrorist attacks, protests against a proposed community center and mosque near Ground Zero, along with a “burn a Koran” rally hosted by a small Florida church have made headlines and prompted a debate about religious freedom and religious tolerance in America. 09.10.10.

New Orleans Five Years after Hurricane Katrina

August 29 marks the fifth anniversary of Hurricane Katrina. All over the Gulf coast, people will remember one of the most destructive hurricanes in U.S. history through memorials and marches in Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia and Florida. 08.25.10.

Report Says Many Youths Are ‘Too Fat to Fight’

A panel of retired military leaders has joined the fight against childhood obesity, saying that unhealthy school lunches are making America's youth unfit for military service and therefore pose a threat to national security. Their report, titled "Too Fat to Fight," states that 27 percent of all young adults are too overweight to serve in the armed forces. 04.23.10.

Alleged Teen Bullies Charged After Classmate's Suicide

Nine teenagers in Massachusetts are facing criminal charges after one of their classmates committed suicide, allegedly because she was upset over relentless teasing and taunting at school. 04.06.10

Political Clout and Money at Stake in U.S. Census Count

Next week, American households will begin receiving their census questionnaires in the mail. Conducted every 10 years, the census is the government's attempt to count every single person living in the United States, which paints a picture of the country and determines political representation in Congress. 03.11.10

Millennials: A New Generation Takes Center Stage
Teenagers and twenty-somethings are part of what is being called the "Millennial Generation" and were the subject of a study by the Pew Research Center, which found that today's young people are more diverse, optimistic and technologically reliant than older Americans. 02.26.2010

China-Google Battle Over Internet Freedom
Google has threatened to pull its business out of China, ending a 2006 compromise in which the popular search engine company agreed to allow the government to filter taboo topics on searches done inside the populous Communist Party-run country. 01.26.2010

Hungry in America: New Food Insecurity Numbers Are A Wake Up Call
A new report released by the U.S. Department of Agriculture confirms that almost 50 million Americans had a hard time putting food on the table in 2008 -- one in seven American households, an increase of 13 million people from the year before. 11.24.09

Fort Hood Community Pulls Together After Shooting Rampage
President Barack Obama and victim families paid last respects at Fort Hood, Texas, this week, as the alleged shooter in the attack, Army psychiatrist Nidal Malik Hasan, continues to recuperate, and investigators look into possible motives. 11.11.09

Congress Widens Hate Crimes Law to Include Gender Identity
In the first expansion of a federal hate crimes law since 1968, President Barack Obama signed a bill Wednesday that extends hate crime protections to include sexual orientation and gender identity. 10.30.09

President Revisits 'Don't Ask, Don't Tell' Policy for Gays in the Military
Facing criticism from the gay community for failing so far to live up to campaign promises, President Barack Obama addressed gay advocacy group Human Rights Campaign over the weekend, pledging to end the military's "don't ask, don't tell" policy that prohibits gay and lesbian soldiers from serving openly in the armed forces. 10.13.09

Chicago Teen's Violent Death Spurs Plans to Reduce Youth Violence
The Obama administration promised a "sustained national effort" to combat youth violence this week, after a cell phone video camera captured the beating and killing of 16-year-old Derrion Albert when he crossed paths with rival gangs on his way home from school. 10.09.09

President Obama Encourages 'Civil Debate' on Abortion
President Obama used his commencement address at the Catholic university Notre Dame Sunday to call for all sides in the abortion debate to treat each other with respect and search for common ground and work toward a world with fewer unexpected and unwanted pregnancies. 05.19.09

Privacy Concerns Arise As Digital Life Trends Toward Cloud Computing
As more people rely on the Internet for applications and data storage, those technologies are raising tough questions about user privacy. 05.05.09

New Grads Increasingly Turning to AmeriCorps, Teach for America
With the nation's unemployment rising to a 25-year high this month and the financial sector in turmoil, many recent graduates are turning to service-oriented job programs like Teach for America and Peace Corps. 03.17.09

Obama Inauguration Draws Celebrities and Citizens to Washington DC
Millions of people from around the world are in Washington DC to witness the inauguration of America’s first black president, Barack Obama. 01.16.09

Destructive Fires in Southern California Highlight Risks of Dry Season
I Families are beginning to return to the burnt remains of homes and melted cars after firefighters gained control of wildfires that raged through southern California, forcing thousands of people to flee last week. 1.18.08

New Measures Aim to Make Buildings Accessible for Disabled People
The House of Representatives and the Bush administration are pursuing separate measures to expand the scope and enforcement of laws aimed at making it easier for disabled people to access courthouses, stadiums and hotel rooms. 06.24.08

Families in Katrina Temporary Housing Face Health Problems
The U.S. government is rushing to move families from trailers used as emergency housing since Hurricane Katrina in 2005 after the mobile homes were found to contain formaldehyde, a chemical that can cause severe health problems, including cancer. 06.10.08

Obama Claims Democratic Nomination as Clinton Concedes
After one of the longest primary races in recent history, Senator Barack Obama won the support of enough delegates to claim the Democratic presidential nomination and his rival Senator Hillary Clinton suspended her campaign June 9. 06.09.08

California Recycles Water 'Toilet-to-Tap'
In response to Southern California's dwindling water supply, several California cities are trying out new water reclamation projects that turn wastewater into drinking water. 02.11.08

Facebook, MySpace Launch New Targeted Ads
MySpace and Facebook developed tools that allow advertisers to target users based on wall postings and other personal information. 11.07.07

California Battles Devastating Wildfires
Fierce winds and no rain in California continue to fuel wildfires that have destroyed more than 1,400 homes or businesses and killed five people. 10.24.07

Schools Fighting Deadly "Superbug"
Schools in the northeastern U.S. are using Lysol and better hygiene to combat outbreaks of a bacteria known as the MRSA "superbug." 10.22.07

Jena Six Rally Highlights Racial Tensions
Protesters rallied Sept. 20 in support of an imprisoned Louisiana teenager, calling his case a symbol of a racist criminal justice system. 09.24.07

Chinese Toy Recall Impacts U.S. Businesses
Following a massive recall by Mattel, toymakers and other manufacturers are reexamining how they do business with China. 08.22.07

Collapse Reveals Problems with U.S. Bridges
The collapse of the Interstate 35W bridge in Minnesota has spurred transportation regulators to examine bridge testing procedures. 08.08.07

Social Networks Aid Presidential Candidates
Presidential candidates for the 2008 election are using Facebook and MySpace as new tools to generate voter support and raise money. 07.25.07

New Fees Put Pressure on Internet Radio
Internet-based radio stations are battling the record industry -- and the clock -- as they face hefty new copyright fees in two months. 05.21.07

Opinion Mixed on Raising Dropout Age
In an effort to encourage more students to earn high school diplomas, some states are raising the age that kids can elect to drop out of school. 05.14.07

Government Looks to Regulate TV Violence
The Federal Communications Commission called on Congress to regulate violent TV programming for its effects on children. 05.02.07

Virginia Tech Begins Healing Process
Two days after a 23-year-old student went on a shooting rampage at Virginia Tech, the university community mourns and shares feelings. 4.18.07

Owners, Vets Question Pet Food Safety
As the list of recalled dog and cat food continues to grow, pet owners and veterinarians are questioning the lack of manufacturer regulation. 4.09.07

Daylight-saving Time Lasts Longer This Year
Most of the United States begins daylight-saving time three weeks earlier this year -- Congress' attempt to save energy and money. 3.09.07

Treatment of Wounded Soldiers Criticized
Investigative news stories describing inadequate treatment of soldiers wounded in Iraq and Afghanistan have sparked political finger-pointing. 3.07.07

Lowest Paid Workers May Get Raise
The House of Representatives and Senate are debating two bills that would increase the federal minimum wage by 40 percent over the next two years. 2.21.07

New Passport Rules Take Effect
All U.S.-bound air travelers, even those coming from Canada or Mexico, are now required to carry a passport as part of new security measures. 1.22.07

Student Voices

Listen to Me: Richwood High School
Richwood High School, W.V.
In a project called "Listen to Me" the PBS NewsHour is collecting short videos from around the country in which citizen reporters ask people in their community questions about their attitudes going into the 2012 Election. 10.04.12

Students Get New Perspective at RNC Breakfast
Lakewood H.S., St. Petersburg, Fla.
Three local high school students PBS NewsHour newsmaker breakfast at the RNC, sometimes stepping out of their political comfort zone. 09.03.12

On the Inside at the Republican National Convention
Alli, Age 15
Alli attended the Republican National Convention with her mother, an alternate delegate from Minnesota. 08.30.12

Crashing the Political Party
Kristin, Age 21, Arizona
Kristin is a first-time voter; but she is also attending the 2012 RNC as a delegate entrusted to vote Mitt Romney as the official Republican nominee for President of the United States. 08.28.12

Finding Purpose in Community Service
Young World Foundation, Mo.
The Young World Foundation in Kansas City seeks to improve the lives of young people by involving them in the world of philanthropy and community service. 08.10.12

Young Sikh Responds to Temple Tragedy
Tarina, Age 10
On Sunday August 5, 2012 an alleged gunman approached a Sikh temple in Wisconsin and killed six worshippers before being stopped by law enforcement officers. Tarina, a young American Sikh, shared her thoughts on the tragedy. 08.07.12

Unnecessary Drama: When Corporations Enter the Political Fray
Lora, Age 17
Should businesses take a political stand on certain issues, and risk alienating some customers? 07.30.12

SCOTUS Decision: America's Youth Speak Out
U.S. Supreme Court, Washington, D.C.
The Supreme Court ruled to uphold the controversial Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, informally nicknamed "Obamacare". NewsHour Extra went to the Supreme Court to ask students what they though of the decision. 06.28.12

"A Step in the Right Direction": Maryland Student Reflects on DREAM Act
Yves, Maryland
President Obama’s administration announced they will stop deporting and grant work permits to nearly 1 million immigrants who are eligible for the controversial DREAM Act. Gomes discussed the deportation of his parents back to India and his desire to stay in the U.S. to further his education. 06.15.12

Joplin Student Thanks Those Who Helped Her City Rise Again
MaKenzie, Joplin High School
At least 161 people are killed and hundreds more injured as a three-quarter-mile-wide tornado hits Joplin, Mo. 05.22.12

Youth Reporters Win Student Emmy for News Report
Yves, Maryland
Youth journalists at Fraser High School, a PBS NewsHour Student Reporting Lab in Fraser, Mich., were honored with a student Emmy from The Board of Governors of the Michigan Chapter of the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences for Serious News for their report on why kids drop out of school. 04.30.12

Teen Reporter Investigates Cyberbullying
Amy, age 17
Seventeen-year-old Amy reported on cyberbullying for her school newspaper and shares tips to keep her and her peers safe online. 04.18.12

Maryland Teen Stands Behind School Food Bill
Yves, Maryland
The Obama administration is working on setting nutritional standards for foods that students can buy outside the cafeteria. The proposed rules are expected to be released within the next few weeks. Meredith of John F. Kennedy High School supports the bill. 03.30.12

Racing Helps Teen Driver Set High Goals
Josh, age 18
At the age of 12, Josh Hobson was already driving at more than 70 miles per hour. Today, the 18-year-old takes stock cars around a track at top speeds against some of the best drivers in the country. His dream is to become a NASCAR driver, and his challenges and triumphs as a young racer are documented in the POV film “Racing Dreams." 03.20.12

Volunteering? There's an App for That!
Lance, age 15
Many young people enjoy volunteering in their communities, but how do they find opportunities to do so? That's where 15-year-old Floridian Lance Oppenheim and his Opp-App come in. The Opp-App is a mobile application that links users to volunteer opportunities in their communities, developed by Oppenheim's older sisters in 2004. He is now president of the organiztion and oversees it with a team of fellow students. 03.06.12

Should Parents Control Curriculum? Students React

Alicia, Thatcher and Nolan
The New Hampshire legislature recently passed HB 542, a law that grants parents powers to direct the education of their child in public schools. Specifically, the law allows parents to object to any course material, requires school districts to devise an alternative lesson plan, and doesn't require parents to offer an explanation for the curriculum change they are demanding. 02.17.12

Student Reporters Reflect on Covering 2012 Republican Caucuses in Iowa

Shenandoah High School students
Shenandoah High School students share their experiences covering the Iowa caucuses for Student Reporting Labs.

Student Thankful for Values Instilled by Community

Katie
In August, Hurricane Irene ravaged homes and businesses in cities from North Carolina to New England, including Katie's hometown of Schoharie, N.Y. Katie writes about what she's thankful for this holiday season.

Joplin Students Thankful for Friends, Family and Volunteers

MaKenzie, Gloria and Brianna
MaKenzie and other students who have been affected by natural disasters this year share their experiences and what they're thankful for this holiday season.

Young Author Takes On Literary Challenge
Eva Rayne
Eva Rayne is one of thousands of students participating in NaNoWriMo, an annual literary marathon that kicks off Nov.1 and ends midnight, Nov. 30. The project, which began in 1991, is open to both national and international writers. Participants are challenged to compose a 175-page or 50,000-word novel in the given period, while managing the responsibilities of daily life.

Students Weigh In on Controlling the National Debt

Emily and Julia
Teens Emily and Julia from Wisconsin followed the debt ceiling debate in Congress and share their views on the national debt, the supercommittee created to address it and how politicians should handle the country's finances.

Youth Profiles from Zuccotti Park

People's Production House and Newsmotion
Youth reporters and photographers at People's Production House and Newsmotion ventured into New York City's Zuccotti Park for PBS NewsHour Extra and interviewed young people participating in the Occupy Wall Street movement.

Young Entrepreneur Changes Lives One Story at a Time
 
Trevor 

Vanderbilt University student and entreprenuer Trevor is the co-founder and CEO of Teach Twice, a social venture that educates children and their communities through stories and the exchange of culture.

Youth reflect on the memories and legacy of September 11, 2001
Millenial Youth reporters Salman, Allegra, Andrew and Emily 
Students reporters from Millenial Youth Magazine voice their thoughts about the terroist attacks that left a mark on their generation.

Cleveland Students Reflect on Visit to MLK Memorial 
Markell, Christopher, George and La'Dale
Forty-three students traveled from Cleveland, Ohio to Washington D.C. to visit the memorial honoring Martin Luther King Jr. Even though the dedication ceremony for the memorial was postponed due to Hurricane Irene, the students' spirits remained high.

Student Leader Shares Cultural Insight

Lesley
Lesley is one of 24 students in the 2010-2011 Howard University Freshman Leadership Academy class who spent nine days learning Chinese history, culture and language.

Changing the World: One Idea at a Time 
Ashoka's Youth Venture
Meet the top winners in the "Technology 4 a Better World" campaign by Ashoka’s Youth Venture, a global organization supporting youth social entrepreneurs, and electronic retailer, Best Buy. Winners traveled to Washington D.C. to further develop their projects at Youth Venture’s headquarters and were recognized at the annual Jefferson Awards.

Teen Argues Against Same-Sex Marriage
Kristen
Alabama native and recent high school graduate Kristen speaks out about marriage equality and why she believes marriage is a sacred union between a man and a woman.

Teen Speaks Out About Marriage Equality

Cassandra
High school student Cassandra shares her views on marriage equality and the recent passing of New York state's same-sex marriage bill.

Alabama Teens Reflect on Tornado Destruction

Autumn and Jessica
Phil Campbell High School student Autumn Thomas describes what it was like to live through a devastating tornado, while graduating senior Jessica Ly discusses why she helped with the cleanup effort and why volunteerism is important.



Gettysburg Student Reflects on Civil War’s Legacy

Norma
150 years ago Confederate soldiers attacked a Union-held fort at Fort Sumter, South Carolina. The Civil War's first battle may seem like ancient history, but for one student who lives among battlefields in Gettysburg, Pa., every day is a reminder of what happened during the War Between the States.

Students React to President's Visit, Remarks on Education

Vanessa, Josue and Oscar
When President Obama visited Bell Multicultural High School in Washington, D.C. to address the need for better education for Hispanic students, he spoke directly to parents, teachers and students who asked him questions in an open forum. In the video below, three students who attended the event share their thoughts on what the president had to say.

Wisconsin Student Shares Protest Experience

Cassie
Protesters in Wisconsin have flooded the state capitol in Madison to protest a bill proposed by the state's governor that would get rid of most union bargaining rights. The governor insists that the bill is necessary “because we’re broke.” Cassie Frankel, a high school student in Madison, writes about her experience attending the protests and reflects on the meaning of democracy.

Students Analyze President's Education Remarks

President Obama delivered his second State of the Union speech on Jan. 25, and education played a major part in it. Students from the University School of Nova Southeastern University in Fort Lauderdale, Fla., react to the president's education proposals.

Students Analyze President's Education Remarks

President Obama delivered his second State of the Union speech on Jan. 25, and education played a major part in it. Students from the University School of Nova Southeastern University in Fort Lauderdale, Fla., react to the president's education proposals.

Tucson Students Reflect on Shooting Tragedy

Congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords (D-Ariz.) and 18 others were shot while attending a "meet and greet" event at a supermarket in Tucson, Arizona. Students from University High School in Tucson reflect on what this tragedy means for them, their community and their country.

Teen Believes Consumers Must Act Responsibly

This year the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) placed a nationwide ban on Four Loko, a fruity energy drink loaded with alcohol and caffeine. It’s the agency’s responsibility to promote public health by regulating anything from the additives in food to the packages on cigarette cartons. But did the FDA cross the line and unfairly target the company who makes Four Loko?

Student Calls for a Solution to Drug Violence
Violence at the hands of drug cartels plagued areas along the U.S.-Mexico border in 2010, and 16-year-old Marlon Rodriguez thinks more must be done to stop it.

Teen Speaks Out Against Cyber-Bullying

In 2010 there were an alarming number of teen suicides resulting from cyber-harassment. Jaz Cisneros, 16, calls on all teens to think before they speak, text, post or chat.

Young Gulf Coast Resident Sees Recovery on the Horizon

Basch Jernigan, a high school student in Gulf Shores, Alabama recently took an in-depth look at how his region is doing seven months after the disaster.

Teen Pictures Brighter Future with DREAM Act

A Korean teen shares how she arrived in the U.S. illegally and why she hopes the DREAM Act will be passed. She is a member of the Korean American Resource & Cultural Center in Chicago.

Homeless Youth Fights for Her Future
Vida

Roughly 110,000 American youth experience homelessness in a given year, according to government agencies.Vda, 20, shares her story and thoughts about youth homelessness in America.

Student Says Service Changed His Life
James

When James Harris ran into some trouble with the law at age 16, he thought he was headed down the wrong track. But, by participating in community service with recording artist Usher's New Look Leadership Program, Harris found a new path in life and discovered his passion for helping other young people overcome their obstacles.

Wisconsin Students Back Candidates for Senate and Governor

Neil and Emily
Two Wisconsin students, one of whom supports a Republican and the other a Democrat, share why they think their candidate should win and what it will mean for their state.

Florida Students Differ on Influence of Politics

Max and Chris
During the political season one thing can always be expected: tons and tons of campaign ads. But do radio and television commercials or thousands of street signs work? In Florida, high school students Chris Sandler and Max Wolfson have experienced first-hand what it means to live in an election battleground state. The two reveal contrasting opinions about politics and whether elections are important.

Colorado Politics Inspires First-Time Voter

Laura
ILaura Gudvangen is a student at William J. Palmer High School in Colorado Springs . The 18-year-old believes the 2010 election has large implications for her state's future. Below are some of her thoughts as to why politicians and the sport of politics are important.

Florida's Senate Battle Has Tampa Teen's Attention

Ali
In Florida there is a three-way battle between Marco Rubio (Republican), Charlie Christ (Independent) and Kendrick Meek (Democrat) for the state's open U.S. Senate seat. Ali Preston, a student at H.B. Plant High School in Tampa reveals her thoughts on the contentious race and what politics means to her as a teenager.

Peer Pressure: Good vs. Bad

Courtney and Deanna
As part of the News Literacy Project, students from Reavis Middle School in Chicago created a radio report that touches on peer pressure, an underlying force that can contribute to bullying.

Teen Involved in Immigration Debacle Begins College

In August NewsHour Extra published a student voice from 18-year-old Yves Gomes to President Obama about his immigration status in the United States. Kurtis Lee from NewsHour Extra caught up with Gomes on the first day of his college career.

Masterman Seniors Reflect on Presidential Visit

IIn his second annual back-to-school address to the nation’s students, President Obama chose Philadelphia’s Julia R. Masterman Laboratory and Demonstration School as his backdrop. One can only imagine the buzz and excitement surrounding a presidential visit and speech at a school.

California Student Hampered by Budget Cuts
Jessica
Twenty-year-old Jessica Martin has long dreamed of going to college at U-C Berkeley, near her hometown of Alameda, Calif. For the past three years, she attended Laney College, a local community college, until she was eligible to transfer to Berkeley.

Immigrant Teen Seeks to Continue Studies in U.S.
Yves
For the past year, 17-year-old Yves Gomes has lived a life filled with ambiguity. He came to the United States with his parents as an infant and has lived in the country ever since. Now, the recent high school honors graduate may eventually have to leave the United States and return to his native country of India due to his illegal status in this country.

City’s Violence Spurs a Call to Action
The city of Chicago has gained national attention with its spike in youth violence. It has even caught the eye of the White House, as last fall President Obama commissioned Attorney General Eric Holder and Education Secretary Arne Duncan to the city on a mission to address this sad epidemic. NewsHour Extra student reporter Lynda Lopez, who is a native Chicagoan, takes a closer look at the problem and what strides are being made to address it almost a year later.

Young Clevelanders React to Loss of Basketball Star
When NBA star LeBron James announced to the world that he would be leaving his hometown Cleveland Cavaliers to play with the Miami Heat, many citizens of Cleveland, Ohio were devastated. Teens from the Boys and Girls Club of Cleveland shared their thoughts on James’ decision with NewsHour Extra and weighed in on what his absence will mean for their city.

Alabama Teen Considers Oil Spill a Call to Action
The fallout from the Gulf oil spill brings out cautious optimism in 16-year-old Basch Jernigan, who lives near the Alabama coast. He believes that, with the right approach, the spill can launch his community and his country into a cleaner, more positive future.

Arizona Teens React to New Immigration Law
The state of Arizona recently passed a controversial new immigration law that requires law enforcement officers to stop anyone they suspect of being in the country illegally. NewsHour Extra student reporter Lynda Lopez, age 18, asked six Arizona teens to share their views on the new law and what it means for their state, their country and their families.

Undocumented Youth Walk 1,500 Miles to Call For Immigration Reform
On Jan. 1, four young people left Miami and started walking north toward the nation’s capital. Their journey was long – 1,500 miles to be exact – but they hoped to bring attention to the fact that thousands of undocumented students are barred from higher education each year in the United States. They arrived at the gates of the White House on May 1 with a message for the president: immigration reform must start now.

Louisiana Students Weigh In On Oil Spill's Impact
On April 20, an oil rig exploded off the Louisiana coast, springing a leak that is spewing millions of gallons of oil into the Gulf of Mexico without a clear end in sight. Three students from South Plaquemines High School, located just a few miles from where the spill washed ashore, share their thoughts about what the disaster means for their community and what should happen next.

College-Bound Students Face High Tuition
Lynda Lopez
Lynda Lopez, who is college-bound next year, says one question weighs all too heavily on many students' minds after they have been admitted to and chosen a college: how to pay for it.

N.C. Students Debate Health Care
Holland Woodbury and Shelby Jones
Holland Woodbury and Shelby Jones of Cape Fear Academy in Wilmington, N.C., give their perspectives on the health care debate.

Chicago Summer Program Falls Victim to Recession
Lynda Lopez
Lynda, 17, writes about an academic enrichment program in Chicago that may not survive the economic downturn.

Chicago Summer Program Falls Victim to Recession
Lynda Lopez
Lynda, 17, writes about an academic enrichment program in Chicago that may not survive the economic downturn.

New Law Makes it Harder For Teens to Get Credit Cards
Lisa Fan
A new credit card law that takes effect this month includes regulations intended to protect young consumers from excessive debt to credit card companies. Lisa Fan, a writer for the ThreeSixty youth journalism program in Minnesota, reports on how the law will impact American teens.

Kansas Students Davis and Sydney Critique Obama's First State of the Union
Davis Mattek and Sydney Parriott
President Obama delivered his first State of the Union speech this week. Mike O'Donnell, Jake Thompson, Mark Warner and Sam Stuewe, of Kansas, are all seniors in Salina Central High School's forensics program. In this video, they give their take on Obama's performance.

VIDEO: Debate Students Discuss President Obama's State of the Union Speech
President Obama delivered his first State of the Union speech this week. Mike O'Donnell, Jake Thompson, Mark Warner and Sam Stuewe, of Kansas, are all seniors in Salina Central High School's forensics program. In this video, they give their take on Obama's performance.

One Year Later, How is Obama Doing?
Evan Monod and Lou Lessing
President Barack Obama will deliver his first State of the Union address to the nation this week. Evan Monod and Lou Lessing, both 17, debate the success of the president's first year in office.

Vermont Dairy Farms Rely On Mexican Workers to Keep Business Alive
Daniel Sunderland and Melisa Ortiz
A recent government crackdown on illegal workers has concerned many Vermont dairy farmers who employ up to 2,000 Mexican workers across the state. Student reporters Daniel and Melisa of Middlebury, Vermont, visit a local dairy farm to report on the lives of the immigrant workers who perform hard labor on the farms.

Some Undocumented Students in Texas Can Qualify for Financial Aid
Delisha Ford
Texas is one of 11 states to offer in-state tuition to illegal immigrants that meet certain criteria through its financial aid form, the Texas Application for Federal Student Aid. Delisha, 18, of Houston, talks to an undocumented student who qualified for financial aid under TAFSA.

Texan Students Debate Financial Aid for Illegal Immigrants
Evan Dunbar and Kamaria Monmouth
Texas is one of 11 states to offer in-state tuition to illegal immigrants that meet certain criteria through its financial aid form, the Texas Application for Federal Aid. Texan student reporters Evan and Kamaria, both 18, debate whether undocumented immigrants should be able to apply for financial aid supported by taxpayer dollars.

Give Youth Immigrants Due Process

The San Francisco Board of Supervisors approved legislation that prohibits city officials from alerting federal immigration authorities when an illegal immigrant under the age of 18 is arrested on felony charges. Adrienne, 16, argues that deporting young people before they are proven guilty of a crime eliminates their right to due process.

Back to School in a Recession

From overcrowded classrooms to long lines at financial aid offices, high unemployment and government budget problems impact students everywhere. In this Youth Radio production, young people discuss how the recession is affecting their education.

Wakefield High Senior Class President Introduces President Obama

Timothy Spicer
Students at Wakefield High School in Arlington, Virginia had an unusual back-to-school assembly when President Barack Obama arrived on campus to deliver a speech on the importance of education. Timothy Spicer, 17, of Arlington, Virginia was chosen to introduce President Obama before his speech. He talks to NewsHour Extra about his experience.

President Obama Sends a Valuable Message to Students in Education Speech
Michael Sloan
Students at Wakefield High School in Arlington, Virginia had an unusual back-to-school assembly when President Barack Obama arrived on campus to deliver a speech on the importance of education. Michael was there covering the story for his school's paper.

Students Interested in the Military Cite Rising College Costs, Tough Economy
Tammy Chan
According to military officials, the number of young people interested in the military has increased for the first time in five years, thanks in part to the tough economy. Tammy, 16, is from New York City, and talks to students at her school who are thinking about enlisting.

Youth Radio's Austin on Calif. School Budget Cuts
Austin De Rubira
This summer, school administrators in districts across the country will have to face some tough budget decisions. Youth Radio’s Austin De Rubira reports on the unusual way Oakland’s school district is adapting its science program to tough economic times.

Peter Argues For Free Expression Rights for Unpopular Ideas
Peter Breighner
Peter, 18, a recent graduate of Harbor Springs High School in Harbor Springs, Michigan, thinks that his school should allow students to display the Confederate flag in the school parking lot, despite the fact that it is an unpopular symbol that many people associate with racism.

Closing Gitmo is the Right Thing to Do
Adrienne
Adrienne of San Francisco, California, weighs in on the controversy over President Obama's plan to close the Guantanamo Bay military detention center and send some detainees to American prisons. She argues that closing the prison is a crucial part of restoring America's credibility with the rest of the world.

California Students Brave Tough Economic Times
Arianna Perez
Student reporter Arianna Perez, 17, is from Stockton, California. She interviews four students from her high school who are coping with financial difficulties along with their families.

Jordan Says Gitmo Prisoners Should Go to Her Montana Hometown
Jordan Minnick
Jordan Minnick of Hardin, Montana, explains her town's request to hold the terrorism suspects from the soon-to-be-closed military prison at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. Jordan thinks transfering the prisoners to Hardin would create jobs.

Youth Radio's King Anyi on Obama's First 100 Days
King Anyi Howell
Youth Radio correspondent, King Anyi Howell, looks at how President Obama has dealt with the various issues that are important to young Americans -- from health care to education -- during his first 100 days as president.

College Goals Change Everything
Zebedee Williams
Zebedee Williams is a 19-year-old Senior at Roosevelt High School in south St Louis. Originally from the neighborhood around Roosevelt, his mother moved in with his grandmother to help make ends meet. Zebedee decided it was worth the 90-minute bus ride across town to attend Roosevelt, after it transformed from being one of the worst schools in the area to one of the better public high schools. He's accepted into two colleges now and is hoping for more scholarships to help make it more affordable. This is an excerpt from a NewsHour interview.

Eliana Notices Economic Changes in St. Louis
Eliana Parnas
Eliana, a sophomore at Ladue High School in St. Louis, shares her thoughts on the city of St. Louis, President Obama's election and how the recession is affecting her hometown.

Elliot Talks About Moving to a St. Louis Magnet School
Elliot Kleiman
Elliot is a senior at Metro Academic and Classical High School in St. Louis. He talks about moving from a school in the suburbs to a magnet school in the inner city. He also discusses how students at his school felt about the election of President Barack Obama.

Kyriah Opens Up About De Facto Segregation in St. Louis
Kyriah Shannon
Kyriah, 17, loves her hometown for its diversity but she regrets that the city has remained so segregated. Kyriah also discusses families facing the housing crisis and the election of President Obama.

Jordan Shares His Thoughts on Race, Economy in St. Louis
Jordan Williams
Jordan, 16, is a student at Cardinal Ritter College Prep High School in St. Louis. He has noticed underlying racial divisions in St. Louis and discusses President Obama's first 100 days in office.

Winnie Discusses Life in the Suburbs of St. Louis
Winnie Hawker
Winnie, 17, is a junior at Webster Groves High School in Rock Hill, Missouri. She talks about how students from the suburbs rarely travel into the city of St. Louis.

Littleton, Colorado Student Discusses How Columbine Shootings Changed Her Town
Erin Bilir
On April 20, 1999, teenagers Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold killed twelve students and one teacher at Columbine High School in Littleton Colorado. Youth Radio correspondent Erin Bilir grew up in Littleton, Colorado and remembers the day of the shootings and how it changed everything for kids in the town.

Student Speaks Out Against Domestic Violence
Markeyla
In Feburary 2009, pop singers and couple Chris Brown and Rihanna were allegedly involved in an altercation during which Brown is accused of hitting Rihanna and threatening her life. Markeyla used the incident to argue that domestic violence is a serious issue that her peers might overlook.

Iraq War Hits Home for Students and Families
Kyle and Tessa
The U.S. will begin another year of armed conflict in Iraq this March. Kyle and Tessa, of Michigan, interviewed two students and a teacher with family members currently serving in the military.

Student Interviews Economist and Local Businesses about Recession
Hannah
Hannah, of Littleton High School in Colorado, interviewed community members and an economist about the nation's economic problems.

Stimulus Bill Another Bogus Bailout
Chris
Chris, of Matthews, N.C., argues that the stimulus package is a waste of taxpayer money, and will do little to help the nation's struggling economy.

Student Reports on Effects of Economy
Alejandra
Alejandra talked to students and teacher about where they think the economy is headed and what it means for their daily lives.

Student Supports Her Parents' Right to Marry
Adrienne
Adrienne, of San Francisco, writes that same-sex couples like her parents should be allowed to get married.

Obama Inauguration Should Inspire Hard Work and New Achievements
Maya
Maya, from Atlanta, Ga., traveled to Washington, D.C., to participate in inaugural events in January. She writes that Americans should follow President Obama's example and continue to work to improve society.

Student Explores Local Economic Changes
Nicole
Nicole, a senior from Ridge Community High School in Davenport, Florida, talked to the owners of a car dealership, realty company and restaurant to gauge how the economic decline is impacting her area.

Students Prepare for Changes as Economy Slows
Camille
Camille, from Michigan, writes that the economic downturn is making students think twice about their spending and could have far-reaching consequences for her community.

President-elect Faces Tough Road Ahead
Alexander
Alexander writes that President-elect Barack Obama has to repair the United States' place in the world, and that he should start by focusing on immigration, closing Guantanamo Bay and reinstilling respect for the law.

The Long Road to Becoming a U.S. Citizen
Kelsey Sejkora
Kelsey interviewed Ming Chen, a new U.S. citizen, about his journey from his home country of China and building a life in the United States.

Video Your Vote: Students Reflect on the Election and Voting
Video Your Vote is a joint project between the NewsHour and YouTube to document the experiences of voters across the country and collect voter opinions on the 2008 election. Students across the country submitted videos documenting the voting process and talking about its importance.

Election Spurs Students to Become Politically Active
Hayley
Hayley, from Colorado, interviewed students about their involvement in the 2008 elections and how they are supporting candidates, even if they can't vote.

Attack Ads Distract from the Issues
Myles
Myles writes that negative campaign ads take attention away from the important issues. He spoke with other students about how they perceive these ads.

Students Rate Presidential Candidates' Final Debate
Josh and Robert
Top National Forensic League debaters Josh Zoffer and Robert Kindman discuss the candidates' strategies and rhetoric in the third presidential debate.

Criticism of Flip-Flops Not Valid
Miriam
Miriam writes that no person is completely consistent in their stance on a particular issue and that candidates should not feel insecure when they change their minds on a topic.

Second Presidential Debate Leaves Many Unanswered Questions
Tess
Tess argues that both Obama and McCain failed to support their points with real facts, making it difficult for voters to draw any substantive conclusions from the debate.

McCain, Obama Play it Safe, with One Month Left
Emily
Emily writes that neither Obama nor McCain used the second presidential debate as an opportunity to show real leadership and vision on the economy and other pressing issues.

Obama Scores a Win in Second Debate
Becca
Becca writes that confidence and focus helped Senator Obama carry the second debate, despite complications from the town-hall style format.

Palin and Biden Make Appeals to Average Voters
Evan
Evan writes that Sen. Biden and Gov. Sarah Palin used different techniques in the vice-presidential debate to connect with the American people and show they know the concerns of an average family.

Student Debaters Give VP Debate Play-by-Play
Jeff and Robert
In a video, debaters Josh Zoffer and Robert Kindman's break down the vice-presidential debate issue by issue and assess the candidates' performances and strong points.

Palin Holds Her Own Against Biden in VP Debate
Ross
Ross Gordon writes that Sen. Biden adeptly tied Sen. McCain to unpopular current policies, but that Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin performed well despite some vague answers and deflected questions.

Gov. Palin Misses the Credibility Mark in VP Debate
Michael
Michael writes that in the first, and only, vice presidential debate, Alaska Gov. Sarah Palin failed to prove she would be a qualified leader.

Candidates Show Their True Colors at the Debate
Will
Will writes that the first debate between Senator Barack Obama and Senator John McCain was too close to call, but revealed plenty about the candidates' different dispositions and how they want voters to perceive them.

Obama Holds Ground in Debate, but McCain Still First on Foreign Policy
Alex
Alex writes that McCain had a slight edge in the first presidential debate, but that both candidates
performed well enough to prevent any negative effects on their campaigns.

Presidential Race Puts Focus on Big Issues
Atige
Atige writes about some of the controversial issues in the presidential race and speaks to students about their views.

McCain Deserves A Look, Too
Nia
Nia writes that young African-Americans should listen to both candidates before making a decision about who they will support.

VP Pick Sarah Palin is a True Alaskan
Tyler
Tyler, a native Alaskan, writes about his support for Gov. Sarah Palin, and the misconceptions about Alaska.

Children's PressLine Reporters Cover the Democratic and Republican National Conventions
Throughout the conventions, held from August 25 to September 4, Children's Pressline reporters were on the ground in Denver and Minneapolis covering issues important to young people.

Small Changes Can Help Curb Climate Change
Arielle
Arielle describes some of the ways climate change is already affecting the United States and her home state, and suggests some ways for students to improve their carbon footprints.

Students Weigh Military Schools as Alternative
Elizabeth
Military academies and colleges are attracting student looking to serve in the military and avoid paying tuition. Elizabeth interviewed students at her high school in San Jose, Calif., about the pros and cons of the military schools.

Could Obama and Clinton Be the Golden Ticket?
Namrata
With Sen. Barack Obama now the presumptive Democratic nominee attention has turned to who he will pick as his running mate. Namrata writes about the benefits and obstacles for a potential Obama-Clinton ticket.

Latina Student Embraces New and Old Traditions
Jalisa
Jalisa interviewed Katy Hernandez, a Latina student who moved to the United States from Mexico ten years ago and now attends Concord High School. Katy talked about what life was like in Mexico and how she has balanced the two countries' cultures.

Myanmar Cyclone Hits Close to Home for Refugees
Bebe
Bebe was raised in a refugee camp on the border of Thailand and Myanmar. She talked to NewsHour Extra about the cyclone in Myanmar and her own experience coming to the United States.

Road to Nomination Goes through Pennsylvania
Julia
Julia spoke with students at her high school in Bloomsburg, Pa., about the election issues that concern them most, and who they are supporting in the state's primary, an important contest in the close race between Senator Hillary Clinton and Senator Barack Obama.

Pope Benedict Makes First U.S. Visit
Young Catholics from across the country are flocking to Washington and New York to see Pope Benedict XVI on his first trip to the country as the pope. Students attending his April 17 mass at the Washington Nationals ball park talked to NewsHour Extra about what they hope to hear.

Digital Dissection is a Promising Alternative
Heather
Heather writes about the ecological consequences of dissecting frogs and other animals in the classroom. Digital dissection computer programs could replace the traditional version, she argues.

Online Predators Target Vulnerable Teens
Keisha
Being a teenager can be an emotionally difficult time, writes Keisha, making teens easy targets for online predators. New laws are making it easier to catch predators earlier.

Rallying Student Support for Obama in Ohio

Joshua
Joshua has been volunteering with the Barack Obama campaign in Ohio for 9 months, organizing students and talking to voters. He talks about his experiences and why he feels so passionate about this election.

Texas Volunteer Hopes for Clinton Comeback
Griffin
Griffin is a volunteer in the Dallas Clinton offices. He reflects on the media coverage of the campaigns and how students in his school are taking sides.

Obama Volunteers Flood into Texas
Emily
A new Obama volunteer in Austin, Texas, reports on the positive energy at the campaign office and how out-of-state volunteers are working to get Texas Democrats to the polls.

Campaigning for Clinton in Ohio
Lonnie
Lonnie, voting this year in his first presidential election, talks about volunteering for Senator Hillary Clinton in the weeks before the crucial Ohio primary.

The Upside of Down Syndrome
Sydney
Sydney writes about the joys, and occasional frustrations, of life with her brother Aaron, who was born with Down syndrome.

Prolonged Writers Strike Means Lost Fans
Meghan
The writers strike has gone on for too long, Meghan writes, and has been handled badly by the Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers.

Struggling with Obesity and Self Image

Shakura
With obesity at epidemic levels in the United States, Shakura writes about how being overweight has affected her and her social life.

Partisan Politics Hurt Progress
Michael
Michael Feinberg argues that the Democratic Congress has failed to live up to its promises of real reforms. Instead, the parties blame each other for the lack of progress, and no one wins.

Black-on-Black Violence Needs a Community Solution
Jamari
Jamari Caldwell writes that black-on-black violence is destroying communities and that ordinary citizens need to help.

Iraqi Refugee Split Between Very Different Worlds
Omer
Omer Kassim, 17, is an Iraqi refugee living in Cleveland, Ohio. He was recently granted asylum to stay in the country, but longs for home as well.

California Family Hopeful After Losing Home
The Wilson Family lost their home in the recent California wildfires. In this audio slideshow, they share their experiences and hopes for the future.

California Wildfires Force Evacuations
Michelle
Sophomore Michelle Boccia talks to NewsHour Extra about evacuating her home in northeastern San Diego because of wildfires spreading through the area.

The Internal Battle of Depression
Caroline
Caroline Schepker, a 19-year-old college student, talks to NewsHour Extra about learning to understand and manage depression.

The Armenian Genocide Resolution is a Danger to U.S. Troops
Erika
Erika Martin writes that Congress will endanger U.S. troops' lives if the Armenian Genocide resolution is passed.

Congress Must Pass the Armenian Genocide Resolution
Kim
Junior Kim Kinden argues that the Armenian Genocide resolution would give overdue acknowledgment to the victims of a tragic event.

Diluting the Meaning of Torture
Beverly
Beverly Congdon writes that reporters and politicians calling harsh, but humane, interrogation techniques torture is dangerous.

Questioning Romney on Faith Reinforces Intolerance
Heather
Heather Doyle, a Mormon high school senior, describes how Mitt Romney's presidential campaign has affected her life, and caused unfair scrutiny of her religion.

Vick Dog Fighting Case Exposes Cruel Sport
Rachel
Rachel Weaver, 16, argues dog fighting is a serious, inhumane crime and that Michael Vick should be punished accordingly.

Jena Six Case Shows Race Bias in the Justice System, and Media
Lisa
Senior Lisa Vinson writes that the Jena six were treated unfairly, while their white peers escaped punishment for a hate crime.

Americans Should Look to Adopt British Health Care Model
Elizabeth
Following a trip to England with her family, Elizabeth DeSimone thinks that the United States should adopt a system in which all Americans are guaranteed free health care.

Bonds' Record Not Tarnished by Scandal
Kevin
Junior Kevin Whitaker argues that Barry Bonds' home run record should be remembered as a feat in a new era of baseball.

Lack of Financial Literacy Hurts Students
Brison
Senior Brison Harvey argues that high schools need to prepare students for big financial decisions through required financial literacy education

Darfur Crisis Tests U.S. Superpower Status
Shannon
Rising 11th grader Shannon Mason argues that the United States needs to ramp up its action in Darfur to prevent the loss of innocent lives.

Reflections on Blacksburg and Virginia Tech
Dana
Dana Al-Qadi, 17, grew up in Blacksburg, Va., where a mass shooting left 33 dead on April 16, 2007. Dana reflects on her hometown and the victims she knew.

The Need for More Troops in Iraq
Beverly
Editorial writer Beverly Congdon, 17, argues that Congress is overstepping its authority in opposing President Bush's plan to send more troops to Iraq.

Banning Teens from Nightclubs Won't Stop Violence
Maya
As Washington, DC considers legislation that would ban underage patrons from nightclubs following the death of a 17-year-old girl, Maya Gibson-Reinemer argues that keeping teens out of venues with live music will not stop the violence.

U.S. Military Strategies Ignore Iraqi Girls' Rights
Natalia
As the president requests more troops for the Iraq war, teen Natalia Thompson criticizes the lack of attention on the waning freedoms of Iraqi

Being Young and HIV Positive in America
Brett
At the age of 16, Brett's life changed forever when he tested positive for HIV. Now an 18-year-old college freshman in North Carolina, he is battling the stigma of the virus every day.

Former Congressional Page Reflects on Experience
Laura
As a scandal involving explicit messages sent by a congressman to a former page saturates the news, former page Laura Meixell describes her Capitol Hill experience.

New Michigan Graduation Requirements Shortchange Many Students
Nick
Nick Thomas, a 17-year-old reporter with 8-18 Media, thinks new, more rigorous Michigan high school graduation requirements could negatively affect a variety of students.

Sept. 11 Remains a Reminder of Heroism
Andrew
Andrew LaCombe, a 16-year-old reporter with 8-18 Media, remembers the Sept. 11 attacks and reflects on the lingering impacts of that day.

Politicians Should Involve Youth in Decision Making
Chelsea
Chelsea Parrish, a 14-year-old Michigan student and 8-18 Media reporter, wants politicians to recognize the value of youth input.

Making an 'Exit'
Jazmine
A California judge says they don't have to, but Youth Radio reporter Jazmine Livingston thinks high school students should have to pass the state's exit exam before they can graduate.

Cruzando la Frontera
Maria
Maria, a Youth Radio correspondent, is a student and an illegal immigrant. She tells the story of her harrowing trip from Mexico to the U.S. in a poem.

Is Convenience Worth the Cost to the Environment?
Yoko
A student from Japan launches a campaign to raise awareness about the effects of disposable chopsticks on the environment.

Black Market for ADD Drugs Thrives on Campus
Michelle
Youth Radio reporter Michelle Jarboe tells how Ritalin has become the drug of choice among students eager for better grades or a better buzz.

Media Coverage of the Sago Mine Tragedy Raises Many Questions
Lindsay
A student from West Virginia criticizes the media's coverage of a mining accident in her state as sensationalist.

Hurricane Katrina and the End of Life as I Knew it
Paige DiMacco
Seventeen-year old Paige DiMacco fled her home, friends and all she knew in River Ridge, Louisiana to escape Hurricane Katrina.

Teen Hurricane Survivors Tell Their Stories
After escaping their flooded homes in Louisiana, two New Orleans teens describe their experiences and share their hopes for the future.

Soldier's Death Brings War Home
June
The war in Iraq suddenly came home for a student with the death of a soldier who graduated from her school.

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An hour-long daily news broadcast.