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Posted on June 10, 2010

Emily Dickinson's Roots in the Garden

The New York Botanical Garden in the Bronx has re-created one of the main inspirations behind poet Emily Dickinson's work: her garden. Through careful research into Dickinson's personal history and poetry, scholars and gardeners have duplicated what they believe her garden must have looked like while she was writing.

Many of Dickinson's writings used the flowers, birds and insects she observed in her garden as vehicles to reflect on death, which was a constant presence in her life. Alice Quinn, the Executive Director of the Poetry Society of America, says that many of Dickinson's cousins passed away at young ages from fevers and other illnesses, and Dickinson witnessed many funerals as a result.

Dickinson also used bees as metaphors for how brief fame can be for poets and artists. Dickinson was not known for her poetry during her lifetime, and was seemingly content with that: she wrote, "How happy is the little stone that rambles in the road alone, and doesn't care about careers and exigencies never fears." That poem will soon be posted on New York City buses.

"From a very early time, she was very conscious of death. A number of her cousins and young friends died of fevers. And, in fact, a poet friend of mine says of Dickinson that funerals were her TV, you know, that she would look from her window to watch the funeral cortege, and then she would get a glimpse of the whole village." - Alice Quinn, Executive Director, Poetry Society of America

"She really was a poet second and a gardener first. She got her knowledge of nature and her passion for nature, which informed her poetry, through working every day in her own garden in Amherst, Massachusetts." - Todd Forrest, vice president for horticulture, Enid A. Haupt Conservatory, New York Botanical Garden

1. What is a poem?

2. What famous poets can you name?

3. What do you know about Emily Dickinson?

1. Why do you think the Poetry Society wants to post a poem on city buses? What message do you think that poem is meant to send to riders?

2. Do you think re-creating the environment a poet wrote in can help scholars understand his or her poems better? Why or why not?

3. What did you learn about Emily Dickinson from this video? Are there ways you can relate to her?

Comments

  • Posted:
    01/11/11 at
    03:08 PM
    mday1 : I'll be honest; I had no idea that Emily Dickinson had a garden! I think it's interesting how she based her poems on her garden. It's like the garden was the world, the ceatures were roaming in it and Emily was an outside observer. I also think her metaphor of the bee is very intriguing.
  • Posted:
    01/11/11 at
    03:09 PM
    Melanie : Discussion Questions: 1. Well, yeah, because the Poetry Society must think that NYC commuters want to see that quote on the way to work/school daily. But probably their message to the riders is that it's okay to be nobody at first because it's always possible to become someone. 2.Yes, because people of this era might see what Emily saw when she was writing her poems and in that manner, we might be able to understand more of her literary devices, as well as gain a better understanding of life during her time. 3. I learned that Emily Dickinson was isolated for the latter parts of her life, and that she enjoyed spending time writing her poems in her garden, although they became popular after her death, which is why her poems rarely have any other name besides the first line - she didn't give them a title.
  • Posted:
    01/11/11 at
    08:05 PM
    win johnson : i love it
  • Posted:
    01/11/11 at
    09:41 PM
    tory : this is neat
  • Posted:
    01/11/11 at
    11:43 PM
    Logan B : Discussion Question #2: Different poets are inspired by different aspects of their lives. For example, Edgar Alan Poe wrote for fantastic hallucinations of his own imagination, while Walt Whitman wrote based on the scenes of America he observed all around him. For Poe and other poets and authors whose creations were "blind" to the physical world around them, recreating the setting in which they wrote would reveal little. But for more observational poets such as Whitman and Dickinson, the atmosphere in which they wrote was most likely highly inspirational, and could probably offer deeper insight into the poem's meaning and purpose.
  • Posted:
    01/12/11 at
    02:30 AM
    Amanda : I don't believe that recreating Emily's gardens would help to understand her better because writing poems requires inspiration inside the mind. We could visually see her surroundings while she was being inspired but we could never know the thought that inspired her.
  • Posted:
    01/12/11 at
    01:06 PM
    Campbell Huddle : I think the garden is beautiful. This was an interesting article and video.
  • Posted:
    01/12/11 at
    05:41 PM
    Sarah Albritton : The fact that the New York Botanical Garden could duplicate Emily Dickinson's garden through her detailed poems and personal history shows how much descriptions Emily included in her poems. I think it's really cool that Emily cared so much about her garden that she included it in her poetry, and that her love for it inspired others to love it too.
  • Posted:
    01/12/11 at
    08:19 PM
    Leeza King : Emily Dickinson's poetry is very influencing, she uses many different types of themes love and death,she is a very goood writer!
  • Posted:
    01/12/11 at
    09:17 PM
    Mary Scott : Thank you for the extra credit!
  • Posted:
    01/13/11 at
    12:13 AM
    NateS : I liked how they read some poems throughtout the video, I don't think anything needs to be different, and i hope to learn more about emily dickisons life.
  • Posted:
    01/13/11 at
    01:37 AM
    Brooke Tyndall : I really enjoyed this video, it has really opened my eyes to more of Dickinson's poems. I enjoyed how it read alot of her poetry and then explained it. This video was very helpful.
  • Posted:
    01/13/11 at
    02:48 AM
    Jana Warren : I really liked how the video included some of Dickinson's poems. This way, the audience is able to read along while also looking at what Dickinson was being inspired by.
  • Posted:
    01/13/11 at
    03:39 AM
    seung lee : I think it is interesting that how Emily Dickinson incorporated her gardening into her poetry and brought tedious details to embrace much larger meanings.
  • Posted:
    01/13/11 at
    04:59 AM
    Langley Mills : I thought this video helped understand Dickinson's life much more. It showed Emily Dickinson as being recluse and very modest about her poems. She was a troubled young girl who went through a lot in her lifetime. I wish the video showed more about Emily Dickinson's life as being positive and upbeat.
  • Posted:
    01/13/11 at
    06:20 AM
    Holden A. : Emily Dickinson's passion for nature is greatly portrayed through her writing. This video helped me understand where Dickinson got her inspiration from.
  • Posted:
    01/13/11 at
    02:30 PM
    Heather West : Emily Dickinson although a great poet of America, is obviously very different in her style. I think it would be depressing writing about death and watching funeral corteges. After reading through the passage on this website, however, I understand now why she wrote the way she did. Many of her cousins and family died, and I would probably be as quiet and solitary as her if that had happened to me. She was not a woman who cared about riches. She loved gardening and being alone.
  • Posted:
    01/19/11 at
    11:24 PM
    Alex R( from mr. logan's second period) : Emily Dickinson was a very talent poet. I enjoy reading her poems.
  • Posted:
    01/19/11 at
    11:26 PM
    slogan4000 : I am a teacher of American literature and I have linked this video to my HW assignments, asking students to post comments for extra credit. Your story touches an important aspect of Dickinson's poetry and life. Combining gardening and poetry, she demonstrates the "down to earth" inspirations which suffused her unique, fragile verses. And the report ends with one of my favorite Dickinson poems about the "happy little stone." Of course, a garden cannot exist without these stoic elements, keeping one "grounded," like the flowers, in all of our earthly affairs. (Teacher's note: please accept my students' comments up through Weds. Jan. 19, and post those comments so I might record which students have completed the assignment. Thank you!)
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