the Online NewsHour
E-mail This Page   Print This Page  
the Online NewsHour EXTRANews for Students AND Teacher Resources MAIN: ONLINE NEWSHOUR
7 - 12 grade level
SEARCH
ALL OR STUDENT VOICES LESSON PLANS VIDEO GO
Main: NewsHour ExtraU.S.WorldScienceEconomicsHealthArts and MediaStudent VoicesTeacher Center
Posted on January 6, 2011

The Teen Brain on Technology

What is constant multi-tasking doing to teens' brains? That's the question NewsHour Science Correspondent Miles O'Brien set out to answer as he interviewed teens and neuroscience experts around the country.

Scientists at the National Institutes of Health are currently studying whether teens' addictions to technology are wiring their brains differently than those of their parents and earlier generations. During adolescence, brain connections are "pruned" - those that are used a lot are strengthened, while those that are rarely used fall off.

According to a scientist at UCLA who also studies the effects of technology on teens' brains, the brain's release of the chemical dopamine has a lot to do with why technology can become addictive for young people. When the brain experiences something pleasurable, like connecting with others via social networking, it is hard-wired to want more of it by releasing dopamine.

Yet other researchers say multi-tasking and playing intense video games can actually help develop some skills like better vision and improved short-term memory. Because modern technology is still in its infancy, scientists are only uncovering the beginnings of how it will affect the human brain functions of tomorrow.

"I think I think faster. I have more outcomes in my head. I'm always thinking, because, in the game, you are trying to accomplish certain tasks, and there's many different ways to accomplish these tasks. And if I could do it in the game, I feel I do it in person, too. And I am just always thinking of different ideas." - Michael Chaves, professional video gamer

"The Internet and iPods and Facebook and all of these video games, and these changes are so recent in terms of human history, that it is going to be very interesting to see how the brain adapts to doing all these different things, and often many of them at the same time." - Dr. Jay Giedd, Neuroscientist, NIMH

"What the technology really does, it accelerates anything that is human, anything that we like. We can get addicted to being connected with other people through texting, through social networking, all kinds of programs that are very seductive to our brains." - Dr. Gary Small, UCLA

1. What is an addiction?

2. What forms of technology do you use every day? Do you ever use more than one of them at a time?

3. How do you think your generation is different from your parents'?

1. Do you find it hard to focus on one thing at a time? If so, what's hard about it?

2. Do you think your generation will be well prepared to lead the world in the coming decades? Do you think technology will help you do so? Why or why not?

3. Do you consider yourself "addicted" to any form of technology? If so, why do you think you keep going back? What's addicting about it?

4. What skills do you think you have built as a result of using technology?

Comments

  • Posted:
    01/ 9/11 at
    08:28 AM
    Terry Wilcox, Theory of Human Excellence : Balance is the key, just as with everything else. Technology and multitasking is good and improves certain brain circuits, but other areas must also be trained and improved - like the ability to focus on one thing for a period of time without distraction or to be able to day dream without looking at your blackberry. To do a sport and gain enjoyment plus exercise. Our brain needs all the circuits to be used as much as possible and then we are balanced - not just one set.
Post a Comment:

This is a teacher community that thrives on your thoughts, suggestions and comments. We would love to have a free ranging discussion in this space about the resources and how we can all encourage young people to think about current events and the world around them.

So, dive in. Tell other teachers what you like about this video, what you wish was different and what you hope to accomplish.

Especially helpful? Come back after using the video and let us know how it worked!

To ensure a productive and civil discourse, we pre-moderate comments, so it might take a little time for your comment to appear.

Thanks for waiting.

Name: (required, pseudonym ok)
E-mail address: (required, will not be published)
Comment:
 

 
Welcome
Video Packages
Compiled from over 30 years of NewsHour archives, video packages provide historical context to topical issues.
Black Monday

NewsHour Coverage of Financial Turmoil

A selection of NewsHour coverage of past turmoil in financial markets.

Oil

Oil Prices: a Brief History

Four decades of NewsHour coverage on the price of oil.

NewsHour Coverage of Immigration Issues

As an increasing number of people enter the U.S. illegally, the United States has struggled to address the immigration issue.

Bridge

Examining the State of U.S. Infrastructure

Ray Suarez examines the state of bridges, ports, airports and roads across the U.S. in Blueprint America, a collaboration with WNET New York.

More resources: Blueprint America

Hurricane photo

A Look Back: Hurricane Katrina

NewsHour reports from the days immediately following the hurricane, detailing the storm\'s damage, broken levees, evacuations and the relief efforts.

Mao watch

NewsHour Coverage of Modern China

This video package focuses on modern Chinese history and how some of the biggest developments from the country have influenced the world.

Mars lander

NASA Celebrates Fifty Years

NASA was established on July 29, 1958. Watch recent NewsHour interviews with NASA scientists and reports on NASA research.

Radovan Karadzic

NewsHour Coverage of Radovan Karadzic

A collection of NewsHour coverage of former Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic, who was captured in July 2008 on war crimes charges.

Benazir Bhutto

NewsHour Interviews with Pakistani Leader Benazir Bhutto

A series of interviews with assassinated Pakistani politician Benazir Bhutto, the first woman elected to lead a Muslim country.

 
FRIDAY
Former IRS Chief: 'Foolish Mistakes Were Made'
News Wrap: Sectarian Blasts in Iraq Kill 76
Outrage Over Sexual Assaults in the Military
Political Wrap With Shields and Brooks
Covering Watergate With MacNeil and Lehrer
An hour-long daily news broadcast.