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REGION: North America
TOPIC: Education
Online NewsHour
FORUM
Posted: August 23, 2007

House Leaders Debate Education Bill

Forum Introduction
Students The No Child Left Behind education law is up for reauthorization this year. The leaders of the House Education and Labor Committee answered your questions about it.
QUESTIONS
How can large multiple-choice tests be good indicators of a student's knowledge?
Why does NCLB allow for federal mandates but allows states to set the standards?
Can a provision be made so that non-English speaking students are not compared to native English speakers?
Could there be a uniform standard so that teachers can move to schools where they are needed?
What is the correlation between low-income areas and sustained educational performance?
Will NCLB include a modification so that students are tested at the grade level in which they are instructed?
How can we make this law better to encourage creativity in children?
John Macuk of Fremont, Calif., asks:
I'm highly qualified to teach physics in California, but other states require me to re-qualify inorder to teach. NCLB freezes teachers where they are, rather than having a uniform standard that allows us to move where we are needed. Can we fix this?
ANSWERS
Rep. George Miller, D-Calif., responds:

Another top priority in the reauthorization is to provide more support for our teachers and principals. I have proposed a portable performance-based teacher assessment that would be used to reliably evaluate teaching skills in practice and could be used to facilitate the portability of teacher credentials and licensing from one state to another. We also need to provide state-of-the-art mentoring for new teachers, career ladders for teachers, and performance pay for teachers based on fair and proven models.

Rep. Howard McKeon, R-Calif., responds:

Without question, the single most important thing we as a nation can do to drive improvements in our schools is ensure that all students are taught by outstanding teachers that are respected and rewarded for producing growth in student achievement. As you know, teacher certification and licensing has traditionally been a responsibility of individual states. The highly qualified teacher provisions included in NCLB maintained state responsibility for certifying teachers, but required states to include certain elements in the certification process to guarantee that teachers enter classrooms with the subject matter knowledge and teaching skills necessary for effective instruction.

I share your concern about teacher certification reciprocity across multiple states; with pronounced shortages in many urban and rural locations, easier movement for prospective teachers across states and districts could be an important strategy for addressing these shortages. Because teacher certification is a state responsibility, a comprehensive solution will need to come from the states. Several organizations, including the National Governors Association and the National Association of State Directors of Teacher Education and Certification, have taken initial steps to address this issue and I hope that progress continues to accelerate.

Next Question and Answer

ADDITIONAL FEATURES
  Main: No Child Left Behind
Reports
  NCLB Basics
  Standardized Testing
  Teacher Accountability
  Federal vs. State Control
  of Education
  Impact on Special Needs Students
  Education Policy before NCLB
  Tales from the Frontlines
Resources
  Map: State-by-State Performance
  Take a Test
  Archive
House Leaders Debate Education Bill



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