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REGION: North America
TOPIC: Health
Online NewsHour
FORUM
Posted: January 16, 2008

Neurologist Discusses Alzheimer's

Forum Introduction
Doctor with Brain Scan Some 5 million Americans live with some form of Alzheimer's disease. The degenerative brain illness usually attacks people over 65, but new technology is now detecting it in those much younger. Neurologist Claudia H. Kawas of the University of California, Irvine, answered your questions.
QUESTIONS
Do "painless migraines" have any connection to Alzheimer's disease?
If Alzheimer's has occurred in your family, should you get tested for it?
Are there any mental exercises that can help prevent the disease?
To what doctor or specialist should I go to get checked for Alzheimer's?
Is home or assisted-living care the best for someone with Alzheimer's?
What is known about the causes of early onset Alzheimer's?
Has there been a dramatic increase in the number of Alzheimer's patients?
Does Alzheimer's kill patients or does leave them vulnerable to other ailments?
John Malone of Waynesville, N.C., asks:
What is known about the causes of early onset Alzheimer's? What are the risk factors?
ANSWERS
Dr. Claudia Kawas responds:
Dr. Claudia Kawas responds:

The majority of people who develop Alzheimer's disease in their 30s or 40s are likely to have a genetic mutation that is largely responsible for their disease.

For older people, age is the largest known risk factor for developing dementia. The risk of developing Alzheimer's disease approximately doubles with every five years of age between 65 and 85. ApoE e4 genotype and family history of Alzheimer's disease also increase your risk of getting the disease earlier. Some other putative risk factors, which have yet to be shown to be causal, include head trauma (particularly with loss of consciousness) and low levels of education.

Next Question and Answer

ONLINE NEWSHOUR LINKS

January 16, 2008
Insider Forum: Patients Answer Questions on Life with Alzheimer's


January 10, 2008
Sufferers of Early Onset Alzheimer's Describe Life with the Disease


July 26, 2006
Families Advocate for Alzheimer's Disease to Be National Priority


June 8, 2004
Ronald Reagan Helps Bring Attention to Alzheimer's Disease




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