Nobel Prize-winning physicist Steven Chu is leading the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory's efforts to develop cleaner forms of energy, including new types of solar cells and new biofuels. He answered viewer questions about his research and the future of alternative fuels.
Why are we not developing technology that removes existing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere at the same time as we are looking for ways to reduce future emissions?
Steven Chu responds:
I agree that we should be looking hard for ways to do this. Because of anticipated emissions, we will have to develop ways to sequester carbon out of the atmosphere and/or develop ways to change how much sunlight energy is reflected from the Earth. Do I believe we can do this? Yes, but the solution is not in hand yet. Also, we have to be very careful about unintended consequences of geo-engineering at the global scale.