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Facts about Nursing Homes
There are 17,000 nursing homes in the United States.
1.6 million people live in nursing homes.
The average number of beds per home is 107, with an occupancy rate of 88 percent.
More than 90 percent of current residents are 65 years of age and over. Almost half are 85 years or over.
The average age upon admission to a nursing home is 79.
Women are almost three times as likely to live in nursing homes than men.
In 2000, 4.5 percent of Americans 65 years and older lived in nursing homes, a decline from 5.1 percent in 1990.
In 1999-2000, the average nursing facility patient required assistance with 3.75 activities of daily living. Five common activities are used to measure the functionality of a patient - bathing, dressing, transferring, toileting and eating.
42 percent of nursing home patients suffer from some level of dementia.
33 percent of nursing home patients have documented symptoms of depression.
67 percent of nursing home facilities were for-profit in 1999-2000, 26 percent were nonprofit and 7 percent were government owned and operated.
Sources: American Health Care Association, American Association of Homes and Services for the Aging.


The NewsHour Health Unit is funded by a grant from: Robert Wood Johnson Foundation

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