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MAIN: SCIENCE REPORTSBODY AND BRAINEARTH AND ENVIRONMENTSPACETECHNOLOGYVIDEOARCHIVEFOR TEACHERS
Alternative FuelsTechnology
Carmakers are looking to alternative fuels such as ethanol, natural gas and hydrogen to improve fuel economy, decrease greenhouse gas emissions and transition from foreign to domestically produced fuels.
IN THE NEWS

cornfield; photo USDA
Scientists Question Environmental Impact of Corn Ethanol Growth
January 28, 2009
REPORT
Encouraged by government policies mandating ethanol use, Iowa has become the country's leading producer of corn ethanol. But now many scientists say that corn ethanol produces almost as many greenhouse gas emissions as gasoline, and they worry about the environmental effects of using so much land to grow corn.
Climate scientist and Weather Channel correspondent Heidi Cullen reports for Climate Central and the NewsHour on the controversy over corn ethanol.
KEY FEATURES
How Does Your Car Stack Up?
INTERACTIVE
How do alternative fuels such as ethanol, hydrogen and biodiesel affect carbon emissions and your wallet? Find your car and compare its carbon dioxide output and fuel costs to the closest comparable alternative fuel vehicles.

E85 pump. Photo Credit: Environmental Protection Agency
Corn Farmers Prosper, Others Lose Out with Ethanol Use
REPORT
As corn prices have risen with demand for ethanol in recent years, corn farmers are prospering. But others -- such as hog farmers who rely on corn feed -- are facing tough times, and some critics blame ethanol demand for rising food prices worldwide.

U.S. Capitol
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
  Main: Alternative Fuels
REPORTS
  Ethanol: Questions Loom
  Case Study:
  The Switch to Unleaded Gas
RESOURCES
  Interactive: How Does
  Your Car Stack Up?
  Archive
FOR STUDENTS AND TEACHERS
  Classroom Activity
  Ethanol Worksheet Questions
  Lesson Plan
  Car Choices and Alternative Fuels
Hydrogen Fuel Cells
Fuel cell Interactive: Learn how a fuel cell converts hydrogen into energy to power a car.
Car of the Future
Prototype car NOVA investigates a new breed of cleaner, more efficient vehicles.
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