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REGION: North America
TOPIC: U.S. Presidency
Online NewsHour
IN-DEPTH COVERAGE
Obama's Transition to Power
BACKGROUND REPORT Posted: December 19, 2008     
Solis Rounds Out Obama Cabinet as Labor Secretary

President-elect Barack Obama has selected the next labor secretary to be California Rep. Hilda Solis, a liberal representative with plentiful experience on environmental and energy issues.

Rep. Hilda Solis; Solis Flickr feedSolis, 51, is the third Hispanic chosen for Obama's cabinet. She is strongly supported by labor unions and was an avid supporter of Sen. Hillary Clinton during the Democratic primaries.

The four-term representative is best known for her work on energy issues, including promoting "green-collar jobs" through worker training and retrofitting buildings to be more energy efficient.

She sits on the Energy and Commerce Committee, the Natural Resources Committee, the Select Committee on Energy Independence and Global Warming and the Democratic Steering and Policy Committee.

Though she does not sit on the Education and Labor Committee, labor leaders have embraced Solis, who is considered "one of the most reliably pro-union voices in the House," according to the Los Angeles Times.

Andy Stern, president of the Service Employees International Union, told Bloomberg News the group is "thrilled" about the choice and issued a statement showing the groups support.

"From the streets of Los Angeles where she marched with the janitors who were fighting for jobs with dignity that can support a family through SEIU's Justice for Janitors campaigns, to the halls of Congress where she has been an outspoken supporter of health care rights for all, a livable minimum wage and workers' right to come together for a voice on the job, Hilda Solis has never backed down from the good fight to make the American Dream available to all," Stern said in the statement.

Solis grew up in Los Angeles and her district includes parts of East Los Angeles and the San Gabriel Valley. Her father was a member of the International Brotherhood of Teamsters, and her mother was a member of the United Rubber Workers.

In Congress, she has consistently voted in support of labor interests. A congressional voting analysis conducted by the AFL-CIO showed that she voted with organized labor 100 percent of the time last year, the Times reported.

J.P. Fielder, spokesman for the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, suggested to the paper that her record was too heavily weighted to one side.

"The business community recognizes that economic growth has happened in a number of non-unionized states," he said.

She supported measures increasing the minimum wage and preserving a ban on privatizing jobs at the Labor Department.

If confirmed as labor secretary, she will be thrown into a fight over the Employee Free Choice Act, which would make it easier for workers to unionize. If it passes, employers would have to automatically recognize a union once a majority of workers sign on.

Solis supports the measure, which faces strong opposition from businesses and Republicans, as well as some Democrats. Mr. Obama supports the proposed law.

Critics say the law could make employees vulnerable to union scare tactics, while supporters say it will combat management scare tactics to keep employees from organizing.

Solis also sponsored a bill, passed into law in 2003, granting citizenship to immigrants after a year of service in the military.


-- Compiled from wire reports and other media sources

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