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TOPIC   HEALTH

2006 DECEMBER
Dec. 28, 2006
Report
Test Treatments Provide Hope for Pediatric Cancer Patients
About 10,000 children in the United States are diagnosed with cancer each year and those who do not respond well to standard treatments face an especially difficult challenge. The NewsHour reports on test treatments that provide families some hope.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Dec. 28, 2006
Update
Milk and Meat from Cloned Animals Safe to Eat, FDA Says
The Food and Drug Administration issued a preliminary decision Thursday saying that food products from cloned animals are safe to eat. Under the proposed guidelines, the products would also not be required to carry a special label.


Dec. 26, 2006
Report
India Works on Reversing Sterilizations Following Tsunami
After the 2004 Asian tsunami wiped away a large segment of the Indian population, including many children, efforts began to help couples reverse sterilization procedures.


Dec. 20, 2006
Report
Study Shows Mental Exercises Slow Memory Loss
A study in the Journal of the American Medical Association showed the benefits of a workout regimen for the brain. NewsHour health correspondent Susan Dentzer reports on the findings.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Dec. 20, 2006
Conversation
Bill and Melinda Gates Reflect on Need for Global Philanthropy
Bill and Melinda Gates, whose foundation seeks to address worldwide needs in areas including health and education, describe their initiatives and decision-making process.

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Dec. 19, 2006
Update
EU Condemns Libyan Death Verdict
Bulgarian and European Union officials condemned the death sentences handed down Tuesday by a Libyan court to six foreign medical workers for intentionally infecting children with HIV.


Dec. 14, 2006
Update
New Initiatives Taken to Combat Malaria and AIDS
Results of two studies conducted in Africa show that circumcision can cut the rate of HIV infection in heterosexual men by 50 percent. Meanwhile the Bush administration is launching a new anti-malaria initiative. An expert discusses combating these diseases and the role of international organizations.

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Dec. 14, 2006
Update
Democratic Senator Johnson in Critical Condition
Sen. Tim Johnson, D-S.D., was in critical condition Thursday, following brain surgery. His medical condition has raised questions about the fate of the new Senate majority in Congress and the possible political impact of the Senator's illness.

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Dec. 13, 2006
Update
FDA Proposes Expanding Antidepressant Warnings
The Food and Drug Administration may soon require drug companies to expand antidepressant warning labels to include increased suicide risk for young adults, according to a plan put forth by FDA officials at an advisory hearing Wednesday.


Dec. 5, 2006
Report
Medicare Participants Face Changing Drug Plans
With rising up-front deductibles and widening coverage gaps, Medicare beneficiaries search for plans that will include their prescription drugs. A report looks at the changing Medicare benefits and what reforms newly elected Democrats may pursue.

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NOVEMBER
Nov. 30, 2006
Update
Death of Poisoned Russian Spy Sparks Radiation Alert
British authorities found traces of radiation at 12 locations, including two British Airways planes, while investigating the poisoning of former Russian spy Alexander Litvinenko last week.

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Nov. 29, 2006
Report
Gene Map of Brain Offers Hope for Alzheimer's, Autism
A new tool for medical research, the Allen Brain Atlas, provides a three-dimensional catalog of all the genes active in the brain and has revealed clues to diseases such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and Lou Gehrig's, as well as conditions such as autism.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Nov. 22, 2006
Report
Growers Modify Practices to Prevent E. Coli Outbreaks
Spinach has returned to store shelves after September's deadly E. coli outbreak. NewsHour correspondent Spencer Michels reports from California on what caused the problem and what growers are doing to prevent another one.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: National Science Foundation


Nov. 21, 2006
Update
Surgery, Nonoperative Care Relieve Herniated Disc Pain Equally, Study Says
Non-surgical treatments, such as physical therapy and painkillers, are as effective as surgery in alleviating back pain for herniated discs, a new study from the Journal of the American Medical Association says. Correspondent Susan Dentzer discusses the findings.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Nov. 21, 2006
Report
Dust, Debris at World Trade Center Site May Have Made Workers Sick
A Mt. Sinai report found 60 percent of Sept. 11 first responders who breathed contaminated dust and smoke at the World Trade Center attack site now suffer from respiratory problems. The NewsHour reports on lingering health problems and help given to the aid workers.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: National Science Foundation


Nov. 21, 2006
Report
Extended Interview: Researcher Discusses Health of 9/11 First Responders
Philip Landrigan, chairman of the Community and Preventive Medicine Department at Mt. Sinai School of Medicine in New York, discusses the department's recent report on the health of 9/11 first responders.


FUNDED IN PART BY: National Science Foundation


Nov. 20, 2006
Update
Hospital Infections More Likely to Lead to Deaths, Study Says
The federal government estimates that approximately 100,000 Americans die each year after acquiring one or more infections during their hospital stays. A new study reveals the roots of this problem, as well as its economic impact on the health care industry.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Nov. 14, 2006
Update
Studies Clarify Best Practices for Heart Care
People should receive angioplasties to unclog arteries in the first 90 minutes following a heart attack, though they often don't receive the treatment in time, the American Heart Association said at a recent meeting. An expert discusses this and other recommendations.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Nov. 13, 2006
Report
Thousands of Would-be Nurses Denied Affordable Training Options
Thousands of would-be nurses are waitlisted at community colleges -- the main affordable choice for them. At the same time, the United States is facing a nursing shortage and importing nurses from abroad because of the high demand.

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Nov. 2, 2006
Update
Study Reveals Red Wine Improves Health of Obese Mice
A recent study discovered that an antioxidant called resveratrol found in red wine made obese mice live longer and healthier lives. This was the first study to reveal the resveratrol has survival benefits in a mammal and could be applied to human beings.

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OCTOBER
Oct. 26, 2006
Update
New Study Says Early Screening May Prevent Lung Cancer Deaths
A new study says early screening could save the lives of thousands of smokers. Despite the finding, some in the medical community question both the cost and accuracy of the test. Health correspondent Susan Dentzer explains the findings.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Oct. 12, 2006
Report
Doctors Work to Restore Damaged Faces of Iraq War Soldiers
As a result of the explosives and weapons used in Iraq, more than 100 soldiers have sustained severe injuries to their faces. But with the help of facial prosthetics and advanced plastic surgery, doctors can help repair the damage and their lives.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Oct. 12, 2006
Conversation
Prosthetic Sculptures Duplicate Faces of Wounded U.S. Soldiers
With the increased number of wounded U.S. soldiers from the conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan, technology is being developed to replace injured faces with prosthetic sculptures. Researcher and sculptor David Hanson discusses the new robotic technology and the problems associated with duplicating a human face.


FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Oct. 11, 2006
Conversation
Doctor Discusses the Tissue Engineered Duplicate Organs
Dr. Anthony Atala of Wake Forest University discusses the use of tissue engineering in replacing faces of wounded U.S. soldiers.


FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Oct. 11, 2006
Conversation
Doctor Discusses Complexity of Rebuilding Faces of Injured Soldiers
Dr. Joe Rosen discusses the issues involved in rebuilding a complex organ such as the face, and efforts under way in the "Virtual Face" project.


FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Oct. 11, 2006
Conversation
Soldier Discusses How He Copes with His Reconstructed Face
U.S. soldier Jeffrey Mittman, who was seriously wounded in the face while serving in Iraq, discusses how he is coping with his injury.


FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Oct. 2, 2006
Update
U.S. Scientists Win Nobel Prize in Medicine for Gene Breakthrough
Two American scientists won the Nobel Prize in medicine Monday for discovering a new way to turn off the effects of specific genes, a process that has opened new pathways in medical treatment.

SEPTEMBER
Sept. 22, 2006
Analysis
Wal-Mart Cuts Prices of Generic Drugs as Competitors Follow Suit
Wal-Mart, the nation's largest retailer, announced it will start selling nearly 300 generic prescription drugs at sharply reduced prices. One of its competitors, Target, responded that it will offer similar cuts. Analysts discuss the new drug plans.

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Sept. 21, 2006
Update
Wal-Mart to Test Discount Generic Drug Program
Wal-Mart Stores Inc. said Thursday it plans to begin selling nearly 300 generic prescription drugs for a sharply discounted rate of $4 for a month's supply.


Sept. 19, 2006
Report
New High-tech Prostheses Being Developed for Amputees
As the number of veterans returning from Iraq and Afghanistan with missing limbs rises, researchers are working on developing better high-tech prostheses for amputees.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: National Science Foundation


Sept. 18, 2006
Update
More Cases of Contaminated Spinach Reported Across Country
Over one-hundred people in at least twenty-one states have become sick by eating spinach contaminated with E. coli bacteria according to the Food and Drug Administration, which advised consumers not to eat any fresh spinach until further notice.

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Sept. 14, 2006
Report
Doctors Scramble to Handle War Veterans' Brain Injuries
Medical experts are witnessing an increase in the number of brain injuries sustained by soldiers fighting in Afghanistan and Iraq, prompting Veterans Affairs hospitals to set up special centers to handle the severe cases.

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Sept. 12, 2006
Update
Longevity Study Finds Wide Gaps Between Races, Classes
A new study by Harvard University researchers has found large gaps in life expectancy among different racial, economic, and geographic groups across America. Health Correspondent Susan Dentzer explains the findings.

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Sept. 7, 2006
Update
Genetic Map of Certain Cancers Discovered; Cancer Rate Drops
Medical researchers have created the first genetic map of colon and breast cancer, revealing that nearly 200 mutated genes that were previously unknown help tumors grow and spread. Meanwhile, breast cancer rates in the United States have started to fall.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson

AUGUST
Aug. 30, 2006
Update
Number of Americans without Health Insurance Hits Record High
According to a new U.S. Census Bureau report, the number of uninsured people in America has increased by 1.3 million to 46.6 million, including 400,000 more children. Health Correspondent Susan Dentzer discusses the story behind the alarming numbers.

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Aug. 24, 2006
Analysis
Embryonic Stem Cell Development Raises Ethical Concerns
Scientists have announced a new method of extracting stem cells from embryos, but it has done little to quell ethical concerns about the research. Two experts debate the ramifications of the new procedure.

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Aug. 24, 2006
Update
FDA Approves Plan B Contraceptive Pill Without Prescription
The Food and Drug Administration approved non-prescription use of the emergency contraceptive pill Plan B for women 18 years and older. The director of FDA's Center for Drug Evaluation and Research explains the decision.

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Aug. 23, 2006
Report
Volunteers Give Health Care to Uninsured in Rural Virginia
Organizations that deliver free medical care worldwide, often in emergencies, recently visited rural Virginia to provide more than 1,000 people with all types of health services. Susan Dentzer provides a report.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Aug. 21, 2006
Report
Reports Raise Concerns About Patient Euthanasia After Hurricane Katrina
Recent controversial reports said five elderly and terminally ill patients who were abandoned and proclaimed dead in a New Orleans hospital immediately after Hurricane Katrina were euthanized by the hospital staff.

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Aug. 18, 2006
Report
National Campaign Aims to Curb Hospital Mistakes, Save Lives
Nationwide, up to 98,000 deaths annually can be attributed to errors in U.S. hospitals, including misprescribed medication and hospital-acquired infections. The 100,000 Lives campaign wants to save money and lives by bringing together health care groups and hospitals.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Aug. 18, 2006
Analysis
Judge Finds Big Tobacco Guilty of Racketeering, Conspiracy
A federal judge has ruled that five major tobacco companies violated racketeering laws and conspired to cover up the risks of smoking. Two analysts discuss the verdict.

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Aug. 16, 2006
Report
Chicago City Council Proposes Anti-Trans Fats Ordinance
A report looks at Chicago City Council's anti-fat diet plan, which includes keeping trans fats off of menus and would make Chicago the first major city in the country to limit trans fats.

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Aug. 15, 2006
Conversation
Conference Stresses Testing, Role of Women in AIDS Prevention
World health experts and community leaders gathered in Toronto for the 16th International AIDS Conference. Former NewsHour correspondent Charlayne Hunter-Gault, who attended the conference, discusses the ideas put forth.

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Aug. 14, 2006
Update
Photographs Show Cuba's Castro Ailing, But Alert After Surgery
Cuba's Communist daily newspaper published photos of President Fidel Castro in his bed during a visit with his brother Raul and Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez in town for Fidel Castro's 80th birthday Sunday.


Aug. 2, 2006
Report
Washington D.C. Offers Free HIV Tests to Combat Spread of AIDS
Washington D.C. has begun to offer a rapid oral HIV test free to residents -- the first program of its kind. The director of the D.C. HIV/AIDS Administration discusses the program's aim to increase awareness, draw in more patients and encourage disease prevention.

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Aug. 1, 2006
Update
Cuban Leader Castro Temporarily Transfers Power to Brother
In a surprise announcement Monday night, Cuban President Fidel Castro handed power to his younger brother Raul while he undergoes intestinal surgery.

JULY
July 31, 2006
Report
Caregivers Struggle with Needs of Alzheimer's Patients
As the number of patients stricken with Alzheimer's disease continues to grow, so does the community of families and caregivers who have pledged to look after loved ones, often risking emotional, physical and financial burdens.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


July 27, 2006
Update
New Bird Flu Vaccine Appears More Effective in Drug Trials
A new vaccine, developed by GlaxoSmithKline to combat the deadly H5N1 strain of bird flu, has shown to be more effective than any other version in clinical trials, the company announced Wednesday.


FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


July 26, 2006
Report
Families Advocate for Alzheimer's Disease to Be National Priority
An estimated 4.5 million Americans have Alzheimer's, and the number is expected to triple within 10 years. Families of patients are making efforts to push the private and public sectors toward finding better treatments.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


July 26, 2006
Analysis
Humanitarian Aid Efforts in Lebanon Continue on Slow Path
International agencies are providing relief aid to the estimated 700,000 Lebanese civilians displaced by the recent crisis. Israel opened four humanitarian corridors into Lebanon on Tuesday for relief agencies to provide food and medicine to those in need.

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July 19, 2006
Update
Stem Cell Veto Makes Private Funding More Essential
President Bush's first veto of a bill that would have expanded federal research on embryonic stem cells could affect the state of the research. The NewsHour's health correspondent explains.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


July 17, 2006
Debate
President Bush Threatens to Veto Stem Cell Bill
President Bush threatened to use his veto power after the Senate reopened debate Monday on a bill to lift restrictions on federal funding for embryonic stem cell research. Two analysts discuss the medical research implications.

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July 12, 2006
Conversation
Tim Shriver Discusses His Mother, Eunice Shriver, and the Special Olympics
Tim Shriver, Eunice Kennedy Shriver's son, talks about his mother and her legacy, the Special Olympics. Eunice Kennedy Shriver celebrates her 85th birthday this week.

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July 5, 2006
Report
Substance Abuse Rates Rise in Women Over Past Two Decades
For decades, far more U.S. males than females have been substance abusers, but the gender gap is now shrinking. An encore report looks at the growing dependency in woman and the approaches to treat the problem.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


July 3, 2006
Report
Experts Race to Understand Bird Flu's Spread in Indonesia
After scares that an Indonesian family died from human-to-human transmission of the bird flu, a team of United Nations veterinary experts are working to set up a countrywide surveillance system to monitor the disease's spread and train local people to participate.

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JUNE
June 28, 2006
Report
Uganda Works to Reduce AIDS Cases
Since the 1980s, Uganda has been combatting the spread of AIDS and encouraging community support groups to help fight further developments.

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June 27, 2006
Analysis
Surgeon General Concludes There is No Safe Level of Second-Hand Smoke
The U.S. Surgeon General, Dr. Richard Carmona discusses the report released Tuesday confirming that there is no risk-free level of exposure to second-hand smoke. The report reveals that the only way to protect non-smokers is to ban smoking in public places.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


June 26, 2006
Analysis
Warren Buffett Pledges around $30 Billion to Gates Foundation
Warren Buffett, the world's second richest person, has donated nearly 85 percent of his fortune to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation to help fight disease and poverty and improve education.

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June 19, 2006
Update
High Court Returns Wetlands Cases to Lower Court, Agrees to Hear Abortion Appeal
The Supreme Court on Monday narrowly voided a lower court's decision blocking two developments on wetlands in Michigan, and agreed to consider a second appeal to reinstate a federal ban on so-called partial-birth abortions.


June 9, 2006
Report
FDA Approves Use of Vaccine for Cervical Cancer
An interview with a gynecologist looks at Gardasil, a new vaccine approved by the Food and Drug Administration for use in girls and women to prevent four strains of a virus that can cause cervical cancer.

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June 6, 2006
Update
Harvard Researchers Start Cloning Human Embryos with Private Funds
Harvard researchers announced Tuesday that they have begun efforts to clone human embryos to create stem cells by using private funding to get around federal funding restrictions.

MAY
May 30, 2006
Analysis
AIDS Continues to Shape U.S., World Policies
First identified in 1981, the HIV/AIDS epidemic has shaped health policy, politics and medicine in the United States and throughout the world. International efforts have led to some breakthroughs but no simple answers in combating the virus.

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May 24, 2006
Update
Health Officials Investigate Possible Person-to-Person Spread of Bird Flu
The World Health Organization launched an investigation Wednesday into the deaths of six family members in Indonesia who may have died as a result of human-to-human transmission of the bird flu.


May 22, 2006
Update
Kentucky Derby Winner Barbaro Breaks Hind Leg in Preakness
Race horse Barbaro, who won the Kentucky Derby, suffered a serious hind-leg break at the Preakness race Saturday.

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May 17, 2006
Report
Mississippi Works to Restructure Health Care Services
Residents of Moss Point, Miss. have just a small clinic to cater to their medical needs after Hurricane Katrina destroyed much of the area last year.

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May 15, 2006
Analysis
Seniors Rush to Sign Up for Medicare's Drug Benefit Before Deadline
The Bush administration made one last push Monday to persuade seniors to sign up for Medicare's drug benefit before a financial penalty kicks in. Two experts discuss the deadline and what it means for seniors and others struggling to pay for drugs.

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May 8, 2006
Report
Deadline for Prescription Drug Enrollment Plan Approaches
The clock is ticking for Medicare beneficiaries wishing to enroll in a prescription drug coverage plan by the May 15 registration deadline. Susan Dentzer of the NewsHour's Health Unit reports on the prescription drug coverage countdown.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


May 3, 2006
Newsmaker Interview
U.S. Government Releases New Plans for Pandemic Flu
The White House released an updated pandemic flu plan as fears continue that the bird flu virus that has infected birds in 48 countries and humans in nine arrives in the United States. A homeland security adviser outlines what the federal government is doing to prepare.

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APRIL
April 24, 2006
Conversation
Story of Polio Fight Wins Pulitzer Prize
Author and historian David Oshinsky won the Pulitzer Prize in history this year for his work on the subject of polio in America.

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April 21, 2006
Analysis
Growing Drug Abuse by Women Pose New Challenges
For decades, far more U.S. males than females have been substance abusers, but the gender gap is now shrinking. A report on the growing dependency in woman and the approaches to treat the problem.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


April 20, 2006
Report
CDC Chief Responds to Mumps Reappearance in Eight Midwest States
The largest mumps outbreak in more than two decades has hit the Midwest with confirmed cases in at least eight states. Dr. Julie Gerberding, director of the Centers for Disease Control, offers an update on efforts to contain the virus.

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April 19, 2006
Update
High Court Considers Insanity Defense
The U.S. Supreme Court heard arguments in a case involving a schizophrenic teenager in Arizona, convicted of killing a police officer. His attorney argued that proving insanity under the state's law was almost impossible. A law expert who was in the courtroom discusses the case.

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April 17, 2006
Report
Illinois Community Struggles with Continued Industrial Pollution
Exelon Corporation didn't publicly acknowledge at least six spills of water containing radioactive tritium until recently--even though the first one happened in 1996. Residents of Will County, Illinois are now outraged and worried about tritium's effect on their health.

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April 5, 2006
Analysis
Massachusetts Announces Universal Healthcare Plan
The Massachusetts legislature overwhelmingly passed a bill Tuesday which will allow 99% of individuals in the state to obtain health insurance. An expert examines the state's unique approach to handle the problem with those uninsured.

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April 5, 2006
Update
Massachusetts Seeks Insurance for All Residents
Massachusetts lawmakers approved a landmark bill Tuesday creating a system under which all citizens will be able to obtain health insurance, regardless of financial status.


April 3, 2006
Analysis
Steroid Scandal Casts Shadow Over Baseball Season
As Major League Baseball begins another season, more and more players have reportedly been using steroids. An analysis of the steroid problem in baseball and how it will effect the year.

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MARCH
March 31, 2006
Report
Center Gives Hope to Muscular Dystrophy Patients
Children's National Medical Center in Washington, D.C. is doing pioneering research and treatment for muscular dystrophy using interdisciplinary teams of doctors and scientists focused on a common problem.

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March 29, 2006
Analysis
Drought Plagues Horn of Africa
Drought and hunger are spreading quickly across east Africa, specifically in Somalia and Kenya, damaging the countryside and killing families. A report on the severity of the famine and ways that organizations are helping soothe the plight.

videoStreaming Video


March 21, 2006
Update
Azerbaijan Reports Five Human Deaths From Bird Flu
The World Health Organization confirmed seven human cases of the H5N1 strain of the bird flu in Azerbaijan. Five of the victims died, bringing the human death toll to 103 out of 184 recorded cases since late 2003.


March 20, 2006
Update
Administration Warns Bird Flu Expected in U.S. This Year
Bush administration officials Monday said the likelihood of bird flu arriving on U.S. shores this year is "increasingly likely" but that its arrival does not increase the chances of a human pandemic.


March 20, 2006
Update
Supreme Court Rejects Cigarette Award Case
The Supreme Court on Monday decided not to review a $50 million punitive damage award that lower courts in California enforced upon cigarette manufacturer Philip Morris USA.


March 17, 2006
Analysis
New FDA Cheif Inherits Old Problems
The newly nominated commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration is being called upon to restore morale and confidence in the agency following its controversial handling of Vioxx and birth control known as Plan B. Two officials consider the state of the FDA.

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March 16, 2006
Report
India Works on Reversing Sterilizations Following Tsunami
After the 2004 Asian tsunami wiped away a large segment of the Indian population, including many children, efforts began to help couples reverse sterilization procedures.


March 16, 2006
Analysis
India Works on Fertility Reversal After Tsunami
NewsHour correspondent Fred de Sam Lazaro of Twin Cities Public Television reports from India on the effort to reverse sterilization, one of India's most common forms of birth control, for those who lost children in the tsunami.

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March 3, 2006
Report
South Dakota Law Bans Most Types of Abortion
South Dakota, already the state with the strictest abortion regulations, has passed a controversial law that prevents doctors from performing an abortion except in cases where the mother's life is in danger.

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March 2, 2006
Analysis
Bird Flu Spreads to Europe, Africa
The deadly H5N1 strain of the bird flu has infected poultry and wild fowl in Asia, Africa and Europe raising fears that it could spark a global pandemic if it becomes easily transmittable from human to human. Two health officials discuss the recent outbreaks.

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FEBRUARY
Feb. 28, 2006
Analysis
Campaign Finance Law Faces Supreme Court Scrutiny
The Supreme Court heard arguments about a Vermont law that would limit contributions towards state election campaigns, and released a decision on the regulations on anti-abortion protests. Gwen Ifill talks to Marcia Coyle of the National Law Journal about Tuesday's action.

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Feb. 27, 2006
Report
New Orleans Health Care System Struggles to Rebuild
Charity Hospital was the second-oldest continuously operating hospital in the United States until Katrina struck the Gulf Coast six months ago. Now, it operates from tents inside the New Orleans Convention Center. Susan Dentzer of the NewHour's Health unit reports on the city's struggling health care system.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Feb. 21, 2006
Analysis
High Court Agrees to Hear Late-term Abortion Case
The U.S. Supreme Court heard challenges Tuesday to federal environmental laws and scheduled arguments on state abortion restrictions. Ray Suarez discusses the arguments as well as Justice Samuel Alito's first day on the bench with Marcia Coyle.

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Feb. 17, 2006
Report
Houston Struggles with FEMA to Provide Shelter for Katrina Evacuees
Gulf Coast residents who fled to Houston, Texas after Hurricane Katrina found emergency housing but are now facing problems receiving help from the federal government months after the storm.

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Feb. 16, 2006
Debate
President Bush Proposes Health Savings Accounts
In an effort to help people cope with higher costs and declining coverage, President Bush has proposed greatly expanding the use of health savings accounts with high deductibles. Following a background report on the president's proposal, two guests offer differing opinions on how to fix America's health care system.

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Feb. 14, 2006
Report
Firms Outsourcing Drug Research to India
The decision by many pharmaceutical companies to conduct clinical drug trials in India, a country with a large number of scientists, doctors and patients has sparked an ethical debate over whether the trials will benefit the participants, many of them who are poor and cannot afford medical attention otherwise.

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Feb. 14, 2006
Analysis
Man Shot By Vice President Back in Intensive Care
Hospital officials in Corpus Christi, Texas, said Harry Whittington, who was accidentally shot by Vice President Dick Cheney, has birdshot in or near his heart, which caused him to suffer a mild heart attack. Jeffrey Brown reports on the story.

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Feb. 13, 2006
Analysis
Maryland Bill Requires Health Care Changes for Wal-Mart
A Maryland law, scheduled to go into effect in 2007, aims to force large employers, and specifically the Wal-Mart chain, to improve health benefits for employees.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Feb. 13, 2006
Update
China, Indonesia Report New Bird Flu Deaths
The World Health Organization confirmed new human cases and deaths of the H5N1 strain of the bird flu in China and Indonesia following the discovery of the deadly virus among birds in Greece, Italy and Bulgaria over the weekend.


Feb. 9, 2006
Report
Senate Debates Compensation for Asbestos Victims
A proposed Senate bill would create a $140 billion trust fund to compensate victims of asbestos exposure. Sens. Richard Durbin, D-Ill., and Orrin Hatch, R-Utah provide opposing viewpoints on the effectiveness of the plan to help around 700,000 people who have claimed health problems as a result of asbestos exposure.

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Feb. 9, 2006
Report
Residents Weigh Return to New Orleans
Five months after Hurricane Katrina struck, two reports from New Orleans track one family's struggle over whether to move back and a prominent musician's battle to retain the city's jazz tradition.

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Feb. 9, 2006
Analysis
Cancer Deaths Begin to Decline
The American Cancer Society reported Thursday that death rates for the most common cancers have been falling steadily for 10 to 20 years. Jim Lehrer discusses the details of the report and what is causing the decline in cancer deaths with Dr. Larry Norton of the Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center in New York.

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Feb. 8, 2006
Report
New Orleans Health Care Struggles After Hurricane Katrina
Susan Dentzer of the Health Unit reports from New Orleans about the city's broken health care system after Hurricane Katrina and the effort to assist the thousands of residents who are poor, uninsured and chronically ill.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Feb. 8, 2006
Analysis
New Study Shows Low Fat Diet May Not Go Far Enough
A major study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association, found that reducing the amount of fat in a diet does not reduce the risk of cancer or heart disease, Two experts explain the results of the study and what it says about diet and health..

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Feb. 8, 2006
Update
Nigeria Reports First Case of Bird Flu in Africa
Animal health experts confirmed the first outbreak among poultry of the deadly H5N1 strain of the bird flu virus in Nigeria.


Feb. 6, 2006
Analysis
President Submits 2007 Budget to Congress
President Bush submitted his 2007 budget proposal to Congress on Monday. The $2.8 trillion plan includes increases in defense spending, provisions to make existing tax cuts permanent and reductions in entitlement programs such as Medicare and Medicaid. Two guests discuss the administration's priorities.

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Feb. 2, 2006
Analysis
Start to Medicare Prescription Drug Program Troubled
Tens of thousands of seniors have encountered problems with Medicare's new prescription drug benefit program since its launch Jan. 1, prompting a debate over the plan's design, implementation and effectiveness.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Feb. 2, 2006
Update
Iraq Gets First Human Case of Bird Flu
The World Health Organization confirmed Thursday that a teenager who died on Jan. 17 in northern Iraq tested positive for the H5N1 bird flu virus, making the war-torn country the seventh to report a human case of the deadly disease.


Feb. 1, 2006
Report
Coal Towns React to Recent Fatal Accidents
Lee Hochberg of Oregon Public Broadcasting reports from West Virginia on the search for answers to last month's mining disasters.

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JANUARY
Jan. 25, 2006
Analysis
Experts Discuss Drug Company Gifts
A report in the Journal of the American Medical Association says 90 percent of the $21 billion pharmaceutical companies spend on marketing goes directly to physicians. Two experts discusses the debate concerning whether free samples from drug companies influence patients' care.

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Jan. 17, 2006
Analysis
Supreme Court Upholds Oregon Assisted Suicide Law
The U.S. Supreme Court Tuesday upheld an Oregon law that allows doctor-assisted suicide. By a 6-3 vote, the court said the U.S. Justice Department may not use a federal drug law to override the state law.

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Jan. 16, 2006
Report
Medicare Drug Program Suffers Technical Problems
More than two weeks after its launch, technical glitches in Medicare's prescription drug program continue to prevent many low-income seniors from receiving much-needed prescriptions.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Jan. 13, 2006
Update
Lab Finds Mutation in Bird Flu Virus; EU Pledges $100 Million in Aid
A British laboratory has found that two victims of Turkey's bird flu outbreak died from a slightly mutated strain of the H5N1 virus, raising fears the virus could start spreading more easily.


Jan. 10, 2006
Analysis
Health Care Costs Doubled Between 1993 and 2004
The overall cost of health care doubled between 1993 and 2004, and in 2004, health care spending topped $1.9 trillion or 16 percent of the nation's economic output -- the largest share on record, according to a report released Monday by the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: Robert Wood Johnson


Jan. 10, 2006
Update
New Human Cases of Bird Flu in Turkey, China, Japan
Turkish health authorities confirmed the 15th human case of the H5N1 strain of bird flu and have said a third child in the same family died from the virus, though the World Health Organization has confirmed only two deaths and four cases.


Jan. 6, 2006
Report
Sharon's Grave Condition Raises Questions About Strokes
Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon had emergency surgery again Friday to stop bleeding in the brain after suffering a massive stroke Wednesday. A doctor discusses the causes of and treatments for strokes

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Jan. 6, 2006
Update
Turkey Confirms Third Human Death From Bird Flu
Turkey announced Friday the third death from bird flu, the deadly virus that experts say is still an animal disease but has proved fatal in over 70 human cases.


Jan. 5, 2006
Report
Grave Prognosis for Ariel Sharon
Doctors announced that Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon will not return to politics after suffering a stroke Wednesday night, signaling the end of an era in Israeli politics since he took office in 2001.

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Jan. 4, 2006
Update
Turkey Confirms First Human Cases of Bird Flu
Turkey announced Wednesday its first two human cases, one of them fatal, of the deadly H5N1 strain of the bird flu, marking the virus' first occurrence in people outside Southeast Asia and China.


Jan. 4, 2006
Report
Fighting Malaria in Africa
Residents in rural communities in Africa have begun purchasing mosquito nets with international aid money as an affordable, available and effective method of preventing malaria. An Indepedent Television News report from Uganda and Tanzania looks at the manufacturing and distribution process.

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Jan. 4, 2006
Analysis
Assessing Coal Mining Safety
Following an update on the coal mine explosion in Sago, W.Va. that resulted in the deaths of 12 workers and left one in critical condition, a former mine inspector gives an assessment of technological advancements and safety procedures in the coal mining industry.

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Jan. 3, 2006
Update
China Criticized for Not Sharing Bird Flu Information
Despite requests from the World Health Organization and other international health bodies, China is still not sharing virus samples from animals infected with the H5N1 strain of the bird flu.


Jan. 3, 2006
Update
Rescue Teams Struggle to Reach Trapped Miners in West Virginia
Rescue workers continued Tuesday evening to dig into the mine shaft in Tallmansville, W.Va., where 13 coal miners have been trapped since Monday morning when an explosion blocked their path.


Jan. 3, 2006
Update
Mine Safety Issues Examined as Search Continues For Coal Miners
The search for 13 miners continued Tuesday in West Virginia. Following an update from a reporter, an expert discusses mine safety issues.

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Jan. 2, 2006
Analysis
2005: The Year in Science
In a review of 2005's science stories, two writers consider the stem cell controversy, global climate change and the threat of a bird flu pandemic.

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FUNDED IN PART BY: National Science Foundation

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