| To
hear Joe Hoeffel tell it, the native Pennsylvanian has never had
an easy campaign.
"I'm a Democrat
from a Republican community, a Republican county," Hoeffel told
the Online NewsHour. "Every election I have had I have had to work
very hard to hold
the Democratic voters and to attract moderate and independent Republican
voters. And I think that has honed my skills, made me open to all sides
of a debate."
But it has also
helped him stress a common theme that U.S. Rep. Joseph Hoeffel is more
an "average Joe." A publicly elected official since age 26,
Hoeffel is famous for holding weekly events such as "Saturdays
with Joe" and "Cuppa Joe with Joe" where locals are invited
to meet with him to discuss ways of improving their communities. The
congressman also recently began an outreach program called "Joe's
Job Days" in which he spends one day each month at a different
job in his suburban Philadelphia district so he can more quickly recognize
and address issues that affect local workers and families.
With constituent
service and these programs, Hoeffel has built a base of support in his
district among both Democrats and moderate Republicans and independents.
But it is not hard for Hoeffel to connect with southeastern Pennsylvanians.
He was born on Sept. 3, 1950 in Philadelphia and has spent most of his
life in and around the city. He attended William Penn Charter School
for high school and then continued on to Boston University in 1972.
Prior to attending college, the future congressman joined the Army Reserves
where he served from 1970 until his graduation from college in 1976.
Hoeffel wasted no
time jumping into the political world, running for state representative
the fall after his graduation. The 26-year-old won his campaign to the
state House, becoming the first Democrat to represent the Abington area
in 60 years. He was reelected four times, serving until he decided to
return to school to get his law degree at Temple University.
Upon graduating
from law school in 1986, Hoeffel entered private practice. But he could
not stay off the campaign trail for long, running for Montgomery County
Commissioner in 1991. He scored another electoral victory that year
and would be reelected two more times.
But his unbroken
streak was about to falter in an agonizingly close race. In 1996, Hoeffel
took on Jon Fox for the U.S. House of Representatives seat for Montgomery
County. Fox, an incumbent member of Congress, heavily outspent Hoeffel,
but the Democrats solid record as commissioner helped bolster his support.
But on Election Day, Hoeffel came up just short, losing to Fox by 84
votes.
Undeterred by his
first political loss, Hoeffel ran again two years later. Despite a campaign
complicated by the ongoing sex scandal involving President Clinton,
Hoeffel ran a better financed, disciplined campaign and ousted Fox,
52 percent to 47 percent.
During his first
term as a U.S. representative, he quickly learned the importance of
delivering services to his district. He helped fund a public health
center in Norristown, introduced a bill to reform corporate welfare
and legislation that improved federal funding for public schools. Hoeffel
was also successful in drawing more than $50 million in federal funding
to the 13th District.
He also focused
on the traditional Democratic issues, working to preserve Social Security
and Medicare benefits and arguing for a prescription drug program under
Medicare. Hoeffel was also an early backer of HMO reform and the so-called
Patients' Bill of Rights. The congressman also argued for controlled
development that would allow communities to preserve the character of
their towns.
Hoeffel rode these
accomplishments to two consecutive reelections and now hopes to translate
those electoral lessons into his most ambitious campaign, to oust Republican
Sen. Arlen Specter from office. He has criticized Specter, who faced
a bruising primary this fall, for not speaking independently of the
Bush administration.
"There is no
question that the president's endorsement won the primary victory for
Senator Specter and he has been showing his gratitude by voting with
the president, dropping any criticism of the president's record,"
Hoeffel said. "Senator Specter used to be a moderate and a maverick,
but he is neither of those any more. He's just not the senator he used
to be."
He has also begun
to focus on matters beyond southeastern Pennsylvania. As a member of
the International Relations Committee, has staked out strong positions
on everything from Israel to Sudan. Although Hoeffel voted to authorize
the use of force in both Afghanistan and Iraq, he has blasted the Bush
administration's handling of the war and the ensuing instability in
Iraq.
Hoeffel voted against
the $87 billion fund request made by President Bush for military and
reconstruction operations in Iraq and Afghanistan saying, "It is
my view that we have been much too unilateral and arrogant in our operations
and that has not been in our best national interests."
Hoeffel and his
wife, Francesca, a registered nurse who has her Master's degree in public
health nursing, have two adult children, Mary and Jake.
--
Compiled
for the Online NewsHour by Catherine
Polisi |