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REGION: North America
TOPIC: Politics
Online NewsHour
Vote 2006
A co-production of the NewsHour and local public TV and radio stations
BACKGROUND REPORT Posted: October 9, 2006     
Diane Farrell
Democrat, U.S. House, Connecticut's 4th District

In her second attempt to unseat nine-term incumbent Rep. Christopher Shays, R-Conn., former Westport First Selectwoman Diane Farrell is banking on the voters' desire for change and an end to the Iraq war.

Diane Farrell"The issues from two years ago have not been resolved," she told the Darien Times. "In every instance they have intensified. If you are happy with the status quo, then you'll stick with the incumbent."

Though narrowly losing to Shays in 2004, Farrell gave her Republican opponent what Roll Call termed "the race of his life." And, according to The New York Times, "Nearly any scenario for Democrats to gain the 15 seats necessary to take control of the House foresees them capturing at least one and perhaps two of three Connecticut seats now held by Republicans."

With support from a national anti-incumbent wave and low public opinion of the Bush administration's policy in Iraq -- a key issue this year in Connecticut politics -- Farrell's could well be the deciding candidacy in the fight for control of the House.

Farrell was elected to the Westport Board of Finance in 1993, following earlier careers in education and advertising. The mother of two, Farrell ran for first selectwoman -- the equivalent of mayor in Westport -- in 1997 and 2001, winning both races by sizable margins. Farrell's political experience encompasses these municipal offices and several regional committees, though her campaign biography maintains that her experience working with the International Hospitality Committee of Fairfield County demonstrates "her strong interest in international affairs."

Farrell's candidacy has been endorsed by numerous labor unions including the AFL-CIO, SEIU and AFSCME as well as liberal advocacy groups like Moveon.org, Emily's List and the Council for a Livable World.

Shays' campaign, meanwhile, contends that his endorsements by the League of Conservation Voters and Human Rights Campaign demonstrate the inroads he has made with traditionally Democratic groups during his time in office.

Nevertheless, Farrell has focused her campaign on one issue that differentiates the two candidates: the Iraq war. Like fellow Connecticut Democratic candidate Ned Lamont, who highlighted his opposition to the war in a successful primary win against incumbent Sen. Joseph Lieberman, Farrell has long argued that Shays is a "rubber stamp" for the Bush administration and its foreign policy.

But this tack may find less traction after Shays announced his support in late August for a timetable to withdraw American forces from Iraq -- making him one of only three Republican congressional candidates around the country to break with President Bush's position.

Responding to Shays' shift, Farrell told the Westport News, "Three months before Election Day, Chris Shays is trying to change history, but the record is clear. Our positions couldn't be any more different or clearer. Chris supports the war; I oppose it. Chris thinks we're making progress; I don't. Chris doesn't think we need an exit strategy; I do."

Independents make up 43 percent of Connecticut's registered voters and the portion that tends to lean Republican may be swayed to vote for Democrat Lamont because of his anti-war stance, said Sacred Heart government professor Gary Rose as reported in the Hartford Courant. "They're getting pulled into that column slowly but surely by the anti-war sentiment in the state. It makes the Republicans in those three districts vulnerable."

Though Farrell supported Lieberman during the primary, she has joined with the rest of Connecticut's Democratic candidates in endorsing Lamont, the party's official nominee, in November's general election.

Farrell also is turning to homeland security, energy and economic issues to try to differentiate herself from Shays.

In an interview with the editors of Fairfield County's Hersam-Acorn newspaper chain, she argued that "the conflict in the Middle East is a strong demonstration that we must extricate ourselves from dependency on oil."

On economic policy, she said, "It's still historically outrageous how high the deficit is. And these are the Republicans who run on fiscal responsibility."

While turnout in Connecticut's August primary election reached its highest level in decades, it was particularly high in some of Farrell's strongholds. The Secretary of State reported that Stamford and Bridgeport, two of the four towns Farrell won in 2004, "saw much higher numbers than in past statewide primaries," while a third -- her hometown of Westport -- notched a 57 percent turnout. If the Lamont-Lieberman rematch generates a similarly high turnout in these areas in November, Farrell could find the support she needs to defeat Shays.


-- Compiled by Paul Heintz for the Online NewsHour

ADDITIONAL FEATURES
  MAIN: VOTE 2006

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HOUSE RACE
  Connecticut's 4th District
BIOGRAPHIES
Democrat
Diane Farrell Diane Farrell
First Selectwoman of Westport
Republican
Christopher Shays Christopher Shays
U.S. Representative
DISTRICT PROFILE
Connecticut's 4th District
  OTHER HOUSE RACES
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