Timeline | |||||
| Jan. 4 | Austrian Kurt Waldheim becomes Secretary-General of the United Nations. |
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| Jan. 5 |
Nixon orders development of space shuttle program. |
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| Jan. 11 |
Following a bloody civil war, East Pakistan gains independence and is renamed Bangladesh. |
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| Jan. 25 |
Shirley Chisholm announces her candidacy for the presidency at Brooklyn's Concord Baptist Church. |
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| Feb. 4 | NASA scientists unveil the first close-up photos of Mars, sent by Mariner 9. | ||||
| Feb. 21-27 | President Nixon becomes the first president to visit China, establishing a new working relationship between China and the United States.
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| Mar. 8 | The Goodyear blimp flies for the first time.
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| Mar. 22 | Congress passes the Equal Rights Amendment. | ||||
| Mar. 22 | The U.S. Supreme Court rules in Eisenstadt v. Baird that the right to privacy means single people are entitled to contraceptives. | ||||
| Apr. 16 | The fifth American mission to the moon, Apollo 16, launches. | ||||
| Apr. 17 | Women are allowed to compete in the Boston Marathon for the first time. Nina Kuscsik is the first winner. | ||||
| May 2 | J. Edgar Hoover, longtime director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, dies. | ||||
| May 15 | Alabama governor and presidential candidate George Wallace is shot and paralyzed by Arthur Bremer in Laurel, Maryland. | ||||
| May 26 | Richard Nixon and Soviet Premier Leonid Brezhnev sign the first Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty (SALT I) in Moscow. | ||||
| Jun. 4 | Black activist Angela Davis found not guilty of murder in California.
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| Jun. 23 | Title IX passes, prohibiting sex discrimination in sports funding in schools receiving federal money. | ||||
| Jun. 29 | In a 5-4 ruling in Furman v. Georgia, the U.S. Supreme Court rules that the death penalty is unconstitutional. | ||||
| Jul. 1 | First issue of Ms. Magazine published.
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| Jul. 10 | Democratic National Convention opens in Miami Beach. | ||||
| Aug. 12 | The last American ground forces are withdrawn from Vietnam. | ||||
| Sep. 5-6 | Eleven Israeli athletes murdered by terrorist group at Munich Olympics. | ||||
| Sep. 17 | First episode of MASH is aired. | ||||
| Oct. 25 | The FBI hires its first female agents. | ||||
| Nov. 5 | American Indian Movement activists occupy Bureau of Indian Affairs | ||||
| Nov. 14 | The Dow Jones Industrial Average closes above 1000 for the first time. (1003.16) | ||||
| Dec. 11 | Apollo 17, the last American moon mission, lands on the moon.
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| Dec. 22 | Earthquake strikes Managua, Nicaragua. | ||||
SOURCES
ยป Wikipedia: 1972
PHOTO CREDITS
(Top to bottom)
President Nixon meets with China's Communist Party Leader, Mao Tse-Tung, 2/29/1972. Source: National Archives.
The Goodyear blimp. Source: National Archives.
Angela Davis. Source: Library of Congress.
Cover of first issue of Ms. Magazine.
Launch of Apollo 17. Source: NASA.






