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The Sixth Section | Click here to return to homepage

Encore: August 31, 2004 at 10PM | Check for Rebroadcasts

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About the Film

FILM SYNOPSIS

Alex Rivera's "The Sixth Section" tells a contemporary story that reveals a new perspective on Mexican migrant labor life. Rivera and co-producer Bernardo Ruiz followed José Garcia, a young man from the small Mexican town of Boqueron. Garcia decided to leave to support his wife and family, coming to the U.S. hidden in the trunk of a car. Once here, he moved to Newburgh, New York, and found much more than a job — he saw that he could use his own labor in America to relieve the stark poverty of his hometown.

In Newburgh, Garcia began speaking to others about an idea — eventually over 300 people from Boqueron settled there — and soon they formed Grupo Unión, a "hometown association," dedicated to raising dollars in America and using the money to revitalize their hometown in Mexico.

With so many people from Boqueron now transplanted to Newburgh, they refer to themselves as the "sixth section" because Boqueron itself is divided into five sections, or neighborhoods. In Newburgh, these men work long, hard hours in construction, at restaurants, driving taxis and other primarily low-paying jobs. Yet they meet once a week and carefully count out the $10, $20 or $30 each hands over to José Garcia, the Grupo Unión treasurer. It usually adds up to about $200 or $300 each week.

For more information about "The Sixth Section," visit sixthsection.com.

What may be most surprising for North Americans is just how much Boqueron's "sixth section" has managed to accomplish. They brought electricity to the town in time for the 21st century — something neither the Mexican government nor international aid programs accomplished. They built a cafeteria for the kindergarten and bought an ambulance for the town, driving it 3,000 miles to Boqueron. And in an astounding boost for the town's morale, the men in Newburgh funded the building of a 2,000-seat baseball stadium in Boqueron.

Members of Grupo Unión sit at the entrance of their 2,000 seat baseball stadium in Mexico. The names of the members in New York who helped pay for the construction of the stadium are painted on the wall behind them.
Members of Grupo Unión sit at the entrance of their 2,000 seat baseball stadium in Mexico. The names of the members in New York who helped pay for the construction of the stadium are painted on the wall behind them.

As the group's projects become more ambitious, their work begins to have unintended consequences. As a result of the group's efforts, the Mexican government finally takes an interest in the tiny town of Boqueron, and the men poignantly acknowledge that their success means that, for this generation, leaving may be the only way they can go home again.

Boqueron's Grupo Unión is not an isolated instance. It is one of at least a thousand "hometown associations" involving not only Mexicans, but workers from the Philippines, China, Italy, and from all over the world. The self-directed social action of these groups is one of globalization's unanticipated effects.

To capture the complex dynamics of the story, Rivera deploys a unique filmmaking style, using digital imaging technology to seamlessly blend together the worlds of upstate New York and southern Mexico. By mixing these digital sequences with interviews, verité footage and home video, "The Sixth Section" represents an ambitious attempt to use digital video to tell an important transnational story.

Manuel Garcia, Juan Herrera and Efigenio Leon stand near an ambulance which they purchased in Newburgh, New York and brought to their town in Southern Mexico.

José Garcia is the treasurer of the Grupo Unión, a committee based in Newburgh, NY, that raises money for the tiny desert town of Boqueron, Mexico.

"This is a deftly choreographed, startlingly personal film... an important first look at a whole world that is still too invisible to those outside it."

— Angela Jamison
    UCLA Labor Center

Manuel Garcia, Juan Herrera and Efigenio Leon stand near an ambulance which they purchased in Newburgh, New York and brought to their town in Southern Mexico.

Manuel, Juan and Efigenio stand near an ambulance which they purchased in Newburgh, New York and brought to Boqueron.

What's Your P.O.V.?

Share your reactions to "The Sixth Section" with us: talk about the film with other viewers or ask filmmaker Alex Rivera a question.

P.O.V. > The Sixth Section: Film Update | Special Features | Behind the Lens | Talking Back
Resources | For Educators | About the Film

* Note: "The Sixth Section" premieres on September 2, 2003, following "Soldados: Chicanos in Viet Nam"

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