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ANSWERS

Questions

  1. What force powered your underwater vehicle? Explain.
    (Gravity. As the weight dropped, it pulled the car across the trough.)
  2. How did the shield you added to the car affect its original speed? How does the attachment point affect the performance?
    (It slowed the car down. The shield needs to be firmly attached or it may break loose from the resistance.)
  3. How did adding a plow-like blade to the vehicle affect its movement? Why?
    (It increased the speed by allowing the car shape to cut through the water more efficiently.)
  4. Did adding the extra weight of the clay improve or reduce the speed of the car? Explain.
    (Answers may vary, depending on the size of the lump of clay and the effectiveness of the bullet shape.)

Critical Thinking
Do you think that the car, without the plow-like blade, would have moved faster if it was moving through air instead of water? How would streamlining have affected the car in this case? Explain.
(Yes. Since air is less dense than water, it will present less resistance to movement and the car will move faster. Streamlining would increase the speed even further in air as well as water.)

 

 
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