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Cynthia
Breazeal introduces the expressive robot Leonardo, who hopes
to be a movie star someday. |
Today's
special effects teams are capable of creating just about anything
Hollywood can envision. Some of the best special effects wizardry
appeared in Steven Speilberg's film "A.I." in which robots were
realistically brought to life. For movie-going audiences, one such
robot, a cuddly and clever computerized bear named Teddy, became
the ultimate toy. Teddy was actually the ultimate puppet, one of
the most lifelike ever built by Stan Winston Studio. Winston has
now teamed up with computer scientist Cynthia Breazeal to create
not a puppet, but a self-sufficient robot that's even more animated
and expressive than Teddy.
Breazeal
has long been perfecting the melding of machine and human expression.
In 1999, she introduced Alan Alda to a robot named Kismet whom she
developed as a graduate student at MIT's AI Lab. Kismet's facial
features could communicate a wide range of emotions - from happiness
to surprise to disappointment. By combining Breazeal's technological
expertise with Winston's puppet-making skills, the team has unveiled
their new creation - a furry little robot named Leonardo.
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| Leonardo's
realistic expressions make people want to interact with him,
which in turn helps him to learn more about social behavior. |
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FRONTIERS
was given an exclusive first look at Leonardo at Winston's studio
in Los Angeles. Leonardo has a total of 61 moveable parts that will
one day be used to display an astonishing array of expressions.
To date, the team's brainchild is still "brainless," awaiting the
final touches on the bank of computers that will control his actions.
But in the end, the hope is that Leonardo's creators will be able
to make him so realistic, people will interact with him very differently
than they would with a traditional computer. And the more interested
people are in Leonardo, the more this little machine can learn about
being human.
For
more on this topic, see the web feature:
Intelligent by Design

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