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Protecting America's Ports
On September 11, 2001, the United States saw all too graphically
how the country's own transportation system could be used
against its citizens. While the FAA made moves to increase
airline security, in January 2002, Customs Commissioner Robert
C. Bonner proposed a means of protecting the nation's ports:
CSI. No, not the popular television show. This CSI stands
for the U.S. Customs Service's "Container Security Initiative."
Ninety
percent of the goods traded around the world travels aboard
container vessels - city-sized ships that carry stories-high
stacks of cargo containers. Nearly 6 million such containers
entered U.S. ports in 2001. With just 2% of containers screened
for illegal contents, very little prevents would-be terrorists
from importing supplies, cash, operatives or weapons of mass
destruction into the United States.
By
August 2002, U.S. Customs had already implemented several
strategies to better screen the millions of containers destined
for U.S. ports. Under CSI, Customs officials have more security
intelligence and screening technology at their disposal with
which to make more informed choices about which cargo containers
might pose threats. In addition, officials are screening more
containers before they are shipped from their home ports.
This requires international cooperation, but as of August
2002, six nations - accounting for 70% of all U.S.-bound cargo
- had agreed to participate.
For
more information about the Container Security Initiative,
see:
The
U.S. Customs web site.
http://www.customs.ustreas.gov/news/news.htm
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