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The
experimental stomach "pacer" is implanted in the abdomen,
with its two electrodes attached to the stomach wall. It's
a less drastic approach to obesity surgery than gastric bypass.
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Scott
Shikora and the obesity surgical group at the Tufts-New England
Medical Center in Boston are now beginning large scale clinical
trials of the latest surgical approach to weight loss. As seen in
the relatively simple procedure, the stomach "pacer" similar
to a heart pacemaker is implanted just under the skin of
the abdomen and connected to electrodes attached to the stomach.
Regular, imperceptible electric pulses create a feeling of fullness,
for reasons not fully understood.
Profiled
in the segment is Bill, who received one of the first experimental
stomach pacers. With the pacer in place, Bill was able to control
his constant "grazing" eating behavior. For the first time, and
after many failed dieting attempts, Bill was able to lose substantial
weight -- seventy pounds -- and keep it off.
Compared
to the other surgical procedures, the stomach pacer is a very low-risk
device. If it's approved for general use, the pacer may provide
a surgical approach to weight loss that could work for groups that
are a serious part of the obesity epidemic, like children or the
elderly, but for whom major surgery is too drastic a step.

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