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Mathline

The Great Race
Patterns and Functions

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Objective

Students will construct charts to examine number patterns and use these patterns to generate a graph of the situation.

Overview of the Lesson

The story of Tortisha and Harry is presented to the class: Harry is so sure that he can run faster than Tortisha, that he will give her a 2 mile head start in a race. Harry runs at the rate of 3/4 mile in 6 minutes and Tortisha runs at the rate of 1/2 mile in 5 minutes. Will Harry ever catch Tortisha? Students first map the progress of Tortisha and Harry using the Dream Track worksheet. Finding this to be quite tedious and confusing, they make a chart to examine patterns and then graph Harry’s and Tortisha’s progress. Finally, students analyze the problem to arrive at algebraic representations for both Harry’s and Tortisha’s rates. This information is entered into the graphing calculator which generates both a chart and graph of the situation. So, the question still remains, “ Who will win the race?” Students discover that either Tortisha or Harry could win the race, or it could be a draw. It all depends on the length of the race.