
Willem de Kooning
© 2000 Edvard Lieber |
A Newness
Bright colors, simple lines, lightness and
joy defined the later paintings of artist
Willem de Kooning. What's
surprising about these masterful works
is that they were created while he suffered
from a dementia most likely caused by
Alzheimer's disease. The work he did during
this period seems blissful,
unencumbered by outside concerns and considerations,
very different from the dark, complex,
introspective work of his earlier years.
Because Alzheimer's prohibits the formation
of new memories and steals old
memories, people with the disease
see once familiar things with fresh eyes.
A favorite walking path might appear
completely new and unfamiliar.
Perhaps this explains the lively works
of de Kooning's late painting period,
the Alzheimer's experience on canvas.
"I've noticed that I have a large amount of appreciation
for whatever I'm focused on. It is very clear and real.
Look away and it is gone. Look back and it is fresh and new.
I am checking this out with a red geranium blossom right now.
When I look away, 'red' no longer exists except as
an abstract term. No blossom image remains... But I can look
again." — Laura S.
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Auguste D
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Frustration
On November 25, 1901, Dr. Alois Alzheimer
began seeing a new patient known
as Auguste D. At a mere 51 years
of age, his new patient was
unable to remember her entire
name, her husband's name or how
long she had been in the
hospital. After Auguste D.'s
death, Dr. Alzheimer would discover
plaques and tangles covering
her brain and Alzheimer's disease
would be born. But for the time
being, both the doctor and Auguste
D. were helplessly confounded
by her declining mental abilities.
On that first day in
the hospital,
Dr. Alzheimer tried to have her
write her name. She failed several
times before she looked up at
him, expasperated, and announced,"I
have lost myself."
"[I can] hardly write ten lines without blunders... Into
the bargain I have not one rag of memory." — Author
Jonathan Swift
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Ralph Waldo Emerson |
Periods of Contentment
In the last years of his life, Ralph
Waldo Emerson was so wracked
by senility that the renowned
author could not even pen his
own name. Oddly, he seemed to
accept the loss of what most
would consider his greatest asset,
his mind. Amidst the disease
he told a friend, "I have
lost my mental faculties
but am perfectly well." This is a
surprising statement from
a man who had earlier written
about memory,"It
holds us to our family, to our
friends. Hereby a home is possible;
hereby only a new fact has value." Emerson's
acceptance of his memory
loss probably had a a lot to
do with the thinking of the time.
Until recently, people simply
believed that elderly senility
was a part of the aging process.
However, it's possible that Emerson's
apathy was also part of the
disease process. Particularly
in the later stages, people with
Alzheimer's often become complacent,
seemingly unaware of the
magnitude of their loss. Perhaps
this is because thoughts
only last for seconds. The person
with advanced Alzheimer's
lives in the moment and has little
ability to consider his or her
situation.
"There is pain in forgetfulness, but sometimes there is something delicious in oblivion." — Morris
F.
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Aaron Copland |
Isolation
In his late 70's, composer
Aaron Copland's memory began to visibly slip away from him.
In one man's description of the elderly
Copland,"He forgot
questions you asked and answers he gave,
and occasionally he had to be reminded
where he was, but he had not lost his
charm." Amazingly,
the confused Copland was still able to
conduct for many years after the disease's
onset. In fact, he could conduct his famous
work "Appalachian Spring" up until the very end of
his life. Still, when his public career
came to a close, the famous composer
suffered the plight of many Alzheimer's
victims, spending his last year in isolation.
With the loss of communication skills
often comes the loss of social companionship,
despite the fact that human attention
is craved and appreciated even during
the bitter end of the disease.
"Another really crazy thing about Alzheimer's,
nobody really wants to talk to you any longer. They're maybe
afraid of us, I don't know if that's the trouble or not, I
assume it is, but we can assure everybody that we know Alzheimer's
is not catching." — Cary Smith Henderson, "Partial View"
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 President
Reagan |
A Sense of Loss
In one of his regular White House checkups, President
Reagan joked to his physician, "I have three things that
I want to tell you today. The first is that I seem to be having
a little problem with my memory. I cannot remember the other
two." Although the quip was made long before Reagan began
experiencing symptoms serious enough to diagnose, it's very
possible that he knew his mental abilities were waning. People
in the early stages often know that something is wrong. They
mourn the loss of mental capabilities, the loss of daily tasks
and thought processes that used to come easily and the loss
of independence.
"Sometimes we miss being important - miss being needed." — Cary Smith Henderson, "Partial View"
"The disease does make us kind of irrational. Sometimes it's out of fear and sometimes it's being seemingly left out of things. But it's hard not to be suspicious and I sure hope that nobody holds that against me." — Cary Smith Henderson, "Partial
View" |
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