Website Credits
Lauren Aguirre, Executive Editor
Kristine Allington, Project Coordinator
Darcy Forlenza, Editorial Assistant
James Heuser, Web Intern
Tyler Howe, Senior Designer
Alan Kwan, Developer
David Levin, Assistant Editor
Susan K. Lewis, Editor
Tacita Morway, Senior Developer
Dan Nolan, Associate Designer
Melissa Salpietra, Assistant Editor
Peter Tyson, Editor in Chief
Rachel VanCott, Editoral Assistant
Image Credits
The Bible's Buried Secrets homepage
Image composite: (biblical scholar, reenactment) © WGBH Educational Foundation
Senior Executive Producer's Story
Images: (Paula Apsell, CGI Bible, reenactment, silver scrolls, scribe reenactment, Dome of the Rock) © WGBH Educational Foundation; (Solomon's Temple) © DamnFX
The Foundation of Judaism
Images: (Abraham) © Jozsef Molnar/Corbis; (Abraham and Isaac) Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn/Courtesy The Bridgeman Art Library International; (Shabbat reenactment, Jewish boy, circumcision ritual) © WGBH Educational Foundation; (Solomon's temple) © DamnFX
Video: (Cohen interview) © WGBH Educational Foundation
Archeology of the Hebrew Bible
Images: (clay figurine, biblical archeologist, Merneptah Stele, pottery vessels, tablet, slab, Asherah figurine, Temple Mount) © WGBH Educational Foundation; (Solomon) © Carta; (map) © Handcranked Productions
Video: (Dever interview) © WGBH Educational Foundation
Writers of the Bible
Images: (scribe hand, scribe, YHWH text, Torah, priestly writer, Israelites) © WGBH Educational Foundation; (Moses) Public Domain/Edmund Ollier; (Noah) Courtesy The Bridgeman Art Library International
Video: (Coogan interview) © WGBH Educational Foundation
Moses and the Exodus
Images: (Ribera painting) © SuperStock; (Israel in Egypt, Rembrandt painting) Courtesy The Bridgeman Art Library International; (Exodus reenactment, reunion in Canaan) © WGBH Educational Foundation; (mural) Courtesy Zev Radovan
Video: (Meyers interview) © WGBH Educational Foundation
The Palace of David
Images: (pottery, palace animation) © WGBH Educational Foundation; (Stepped Stone Structure) Courtesy Todd Bolen/BiblePlaces.com; (carved ivory, clay seal impression) Courtesy the Shalem Center; (King David) © Art Resource
Videos: (Mazar interview, palace animation) © WGBH Educational Foundation
Origins of the Written Bible
Images: (writing, biblical writer, proto-Hebrew alphabet, Torah reading) © WGBH Educational Foundation; (Gezer Calendar) Courtesy www.HolyLandPhotos.org; (mezuzah) Courtesy The Jewish Learning Experience www.jle.org
Ask the Experts
Images: (Carol Meyers) Courtesy Carol Meyers; (William Dever) © WGBH Educational Foundation; (Michael Coogan) Courtesy Michael Coogan
Archeological Evidence
Images: (Moses) Courtesy of The Fine Arts Library, Harvard College Library; (map, Canaanite elite, Ramesses II statue, desecrated Canaanite statue, Merneptah Stele, population maps, house illustration, wall, map of gates, abecedary, relief at Karnak, Tel Rehov figurine, Tel Dan Stele, tomb, Assyrian art, silver scrolls, Babylonian text, Hebrew Bible) © WGBH Educational Foundation; (Dead Sea Scrolls) © Corbis
Who Wrote the Flood Story?
Images: (Hebrew text) © WGBH Educational Foundation
Religious Perspectives
Images: (Imam Shamsi Ali) Courtesy Imam Shamsi Ali; (Father Marcel Bouchard) Courtesy Father Marcel Bouchard; (Reverend Chloe Breyer) Courtesy Reverend Chloe Breyer; (Rabbi Wesley Gardenswartz) Courtesy Rabbi Wesley Gardenswartz; (Reverend Kenneth Himes) Courtesy Reverend Kenneth Himes; (Rabbi Burton Visotzky) Courtesy Rabbi Burton Visotzky; (Rabbi David Wolpe) Courtesy Rabbi David Wolpe
Behind the Scenes
Images: (Recreating the Temple: temple animation, Portraying the Writers: actor portraying scribe) © WGBH Educational Foundation; (Animating the Bible: Bible binding) © Handcranked Productions; (From Concept to Complete: test animation) © Providence Pictures
Videos: (Recreating the Temple, Portraying the Writers, Animating the Bible)
Original footage produced for NOVA by Gary Glassman; video podcast produced by Melissa Salpietra and Susan K. Lewis and edited by Melissa Salpietra; (From Concept to Complete) Original footage produced for NOVA by Gary Glassman; video edited by Rob Tinworth.
Video Extras
Images: (all) © WGBH Educational Foundation
Videos: (all) Original footage produced for NOVA by Gary Glassman; video edited by Rob Tinworth.
Radiocarbon Dating
Images: ("In the Lab" photographs) © Rachel VanCott/WGBH Educational Foundation; ("In the Lab" diagrams) Courtesy Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution; (Bill Jenkins) Courtesy Bill Jenkins
Video: ("In Nature" animation) produced for NOVA Online by Melissa Salpietra, Narrated by David Levin.
TV Program Description
Image: (biblical writer) © WGBH Educational Foundation
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TV Program Credits
Narrated By
Liev Schreiber
Bible Readings By
Stockard Channing
Research By
Tristan Barako
Edited By
Rob Tinworth
Written, Produced and Directed by
Gary Glassman
Coordinating Producers
Maureen Barden Lynch
Fay Sutherland
Associate Producer
Ben Sweeney
Music
Ed Tomney
Animation, Bible and Design
Handcranked Productions
3D Animation and Matte Paintings
damnfx
Directors of Photography
Ibrahim El Batout
Nick Gardner
Ken Willinger
Eyal Zahavi
Assistant Camera
Shay Coten
Nimrod Golan
Sound Recordists
Bob Freeman
Amir Liani
John Osborne
Roger Phenix
Archival Research
Betsy Bayha
Jeremy Belzer-Adams
Kenn Rabin
Linda Davis
Art Direction
Gal Oren
Art Department
Eyal On
Tzvika Yutta
Merneptah Stele and Silver Scroll Props
Philip Creech
Costume Design
Inbal Rozental
Make Up
Tamar Benin
Adi Madar Haruch
Gaffer
Elad Braha
Key Grip
Bill Lee
Avihai Rohkon
Production Accountant
Bernard W. Klimaj
Storyboards
Ryder Windham
Production Managers
Romany Helmy (Egypt)
Nava Mizrahi (Israel)
Colorist
Stephen Baldwin
Sound Design and Edit
Greg McCleary
Raul Rosa
Sound Mix
Greg McCleary
Legal Counsel
Carl Freedman
Chace, Ruttenberg & Freedman
Production Assistant
Deborah Correa
Interns
Esther Bell
Matthew Cate
Benjamin Goetsch
Erica Goldstein
Stephanie Hudon
Cast
Itshak Cohen
Abu Elias
Rani Espanioly
Ali Gamal
Ayelet Gayego
Daniel Gayego
Itanow Gayego
Yehonatan Gayego
Daniel Halevi
Meni Behyamin M. Harbi
Shmaryahu Hillel
Dior Isaban
Romy Knebd
Yael Yanil Laktoosh
Ehod Lederman
Natanel Levi
Joseph Magen
Ethan Matoof
Ram Mizrahi
Monder Mohlastr
Ohad Nahari
Yosef Peled
Johan Portnoi
Marcelo Portnoi
Sugi Rehevi
Daiit Shoshar
Shayna Silverman
Evone Simaan
Archival
Albatross Aerial Perspective
The Bridgeman Art Library International
Courtesy of Carta Archives, Jerusalem
Corbis
Courtesy of The Fine Arts Library, Harvard College Library
Erich Lessing / Art Resource, NY
FootageBank HD
Express/ Hulton Archive/ Getty Images
HIP / Art Resource, NY
Hebrew Union College
Highlight Films
The Israel Museum, Jerusalem
Courtesy of The Israel Antiquities Authority
Kelso Bible Lands Museum, Pittsburgh Theological Seminary
Palestine Exploration Fund, London
Pitts Theology Library, Candler School of Theology, Emory University
Réunion des Musées Nationaux / Art Resource, NY
Scala / Art Resource, NY
The Pierpont Morgan Library / Art Resource, NY
photolibrary
Zev Radovan
SuperStock
Courtesy of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago
Bildarchiv Preussischer Kulturbesitz / Art Resource
Special Thanks
American Schools of Oriental Research
Suzanne Balaban
Karen Bowden
Brown University
Concept Link
Trude Dothan
East Jerusalem Development LTD.
Egyptian Museum in Cairo
Fine Arts Library of the Harvard College Library
Rabbi Wayne M. Franklin
Seymour Gitin
Zahi Hawass
Harvard Divinity School
The Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Margaret Heilbrun
Institute of Archaeology, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem
Israel Antiquities Authority
Israel Museum
Justin Lev-Tov
Oded Lipschits
Aren Maeir
Hadassah Margolis
Cantor Brian J. Mayer
Lynne McCormack
Marilyn Mellowes
National Park Authority, Israel
Nelson Glueck School of Biblical Archaeology, Hebrew Union College - Jerusalem
Amy Olson
Steven Ortiz
Jenny Peek
Ronny Reich
Samaritan Community Center
Rabbi Joel Seltzer
Semitic Museum, Harvard University
Temple Emanu-El
The Jerusalem Archaeological Park - Davidson Center
David Ussishkin
Weizmann Institute
W.F. Albright Institute of Archaeological Research
Samuel Wolff
Production Support
With grateful acknowledgement to the State of Rhode Island and
Steven Feinberg, Director, the Rhode Island Film and Television Office
The City of Providence, David N. Cicilline, Mayor
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NOVA Series Graphics
yU + co.
NOVA Theme Music
Walter Werzowa
John Luker
Musikvergnuegen, Inc.
Additional NOVA Theme Music
Ray Loring
Rob Morsberger
Post Production Online Editor
Michael H. Amundson
Closed Captioning
The Caption Center
Publicity
Carole McFall
Eileen Campion
Victoria Louie
Kate Becker
Karinna Sjo-Gaber
Marketing
Steve Sears
Senior Researcher
Gaia Remerowski
Production Coordinator
Linda Callahan
Paralegal
Sarah Erlandson
Talent Relations
Scott Kardel, Esq.
Janice Flood
Legal Counsel
Susan Rosen
Post Production Assistant
Darcy Forlenza
Associate Producer, Post Production
Patrick Carey
Post Production Supervisor
Regina O'Toole
Post Production Editors
Rebecca Nieto
Jason York
Post Production Manager
Nathan Gunner
Compliance Manager
Linzy Emery
Development Producer
Pamela Rosenstein
Supervising Producer
Stephen Sweigart
Business Manager
Joseph P. Tracy
Senior Producer and Project Director
Lisa Mirowitz
Coordinating Producer
Laurie Cahalane
Senior Science Editor
Evan Hadingham
Senior Series Producer
Melanie Wallace
Managing Director
Alan Ritsko
Senior Executive Producer
Paula S. Apsell
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