Please Stand for the National Anthem

American flag that endured the Fort McHenry attack

Elementary

One class period

Program Segments

Autumn 1814 Secession Threat in New England (9 minutes) 

NCSS Themes

I: Culture and Cultural Diversity

III: People, Places, and Environments

Canadian (Ontario) Concepts

Environment

Culture 

Canadian (Ontario) Specific Expectations – Seventh Grade

Describe the impact of the War of 1812 on the development of Canada     

Objectives

Students will be able to:

gather and organize information about the important accomplishments of individuals and groups living in their neighborhoods and communities  

gather and organize information about the traditions transmitted by various groups living in their neighborhoods and communities  

Focus Questions

1.    What does Nationalism mean?

2.    What is the function of a National Anthem?

3.    What does the Flag mean to you? 

Key Concepts

Anthem, Nationalism 

Instructional Resources

The War of 1812 DVD 

Icon Star Spangled Banner and O Canada! Lyrics (38.9 KB)  

Icon Star Spangled Banner and O Canada! Sort (27.6 KB)    

Procedures 

1.    The teacher will begin by asking the students, “What does Nationalism mean?” and defining the word “Nationalism” – which is loyalty or devotion to one’s nation.

2.    The teacher will discuss what symbolism means and how the American Flag symbolizes the U.S. (stars, stripes, 13 colonies) or the Canadian Flag (maple leaf, red, white) symbolizes Canada. Other symbols can be discussed as well. For example: school mascot and colors, religious symbols, icons, etc.

3.    The teacher will play The War of 1812 segment with Francis Scott Key.

4.     After watching, the teacher will discuss with the students how Francis Scott Key displayed his nationalism and what the American Flag symbolized to him. The teacher will lead the discussion by asking why Francis Scott Key wrote the anthem and what became of it.

5.    The teacher and students will discuss things that symbolize their school, community, and themselves and compile this list on an overhead projector or smartboard for the entire class to see.

6.    The students and teacher will take these words and complete the sort that is provided to create their own anthem for their classroom. The teacher will project the sort for the entire class to see or provide a copy for all students.

7.    This lesson can be done in conjunction with an ELA class that focuses on literary terms. 

Assessment Tasks

The students will create an original anthem that symbolizes their classroom and the individuals and groups within it. An optional, additional activity could be to design a flag that symbolizes their classroom.

Related PBS Resources

Revolutionary War Music
Investigate some of the more familiar and famous songs of the Revolutionary War period and how music was used to convey messages of patriotism and highlight popular sentiments.
www.pbs.org/ktca/liberty/tguide_5.html
 
Songs of War
Explore the relationship between real-life events and popular music, focusing on a song written during the U.S.-Mexican War.
www.pbs.org/kera/usmexicanwar/educators/songs_of_war.html
 
 

The War of 1812 is a production of WNED-TV, Buffalo/Toronto and Florentine Films/Hott Productions Inc., in association with WETA Washington, D.C., with funding provided by the National Endowment for the Humanities ,The Wilson Foundation, Warren and Barbara Goldring, the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, The Arthur Vining Davis Foundations, Philip B. Lind and The Annenberg Foundation with additional support from The Baird Foundation, Niagara Falls Bridge Commission and The Jackman Foundation.

 
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    Program Segment for Lesson Plan
    Click on the play button below to  play the video. Note: You can increase the size of the player and view videos full screen by clicking on the icon that will appear in the lower right hand corner of the player. 
    Autumn 1814 Secession Treat in New England
    (9 minutes)
    Fort McHenry under attackFort McHenry under attack
    Francis Scott Key โ€“ author of the Star Spangled BannerFrancis Scott Key โ€“ author of the Star Spangled Banner
    Star Spangled Banner lyrics written by Francis Scott KeyStar Spangled Banner lyrics written by Francis Scott Key