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	<title>Blueprint America &#187; Transit Fares</title>
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	<description>A spotlight on America’s decaying and neglected infrastructure.</description>
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		<title>On the Grid</title>
		<link>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/blueprintamerica/blogs/the-dig-on-the-grid/306/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/blueprintamerica/blogs/the-dig-on-the-grid/306/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 19 Dec 2008 22:28:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>tom mcnamara</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commuting & Transit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New York Voices]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Northeast]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Dig]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blogs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MTA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New York City]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rick Karr]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Transit Fares]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Rick Karr, Blueprint America corespondent

There's a gaping hole in our recent story on how the economic crisis may affect New York City's transit system: We failed to point out that the fare in New York is  cheaper than those in many other major cities. Which means that maybe bridge tolls and a new payroll [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Rick Karr, Blueprint America corespondent</em></p>
<p>There&#8217;s a gaping hole in our <a href="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/blueprintamerica/reports/51st-state-infrastructure/video-is-the-subway-going-back-down-the-tubes/272/">recent story on how the economic crisis may affect New York City&#8217;s transit system</a>: We failed to point out that the fare in New York is  cheaper than those in many other major cities. Which means that maybe bridge tolls and a new payroll tax shouldn&#8217;t be the only new revenue proposals on the table.</p>
<p>Let&#8217;s look at how public transit hits commuters&#8217; wallets:</p>
<p>New Yorkers now pay $2, at most, for a single ride. That&#8217;s exactly what commuters in <a href="http://www.transitchicago.com/travel_information/fares/default.aspx">Chicago</a> pay and more than riders in <a href="http://www.mbta.com/fares_and_passes/">Boston</a>. It&#8217;s also more than the <em>minimum</em> fares in <a href="http://www.wmata.com/fares/metrorail.cfm">Washington, DC</a> and <a href="http://www.bart.gov/tickets/calculator/index.aspx">the Bay Area</a>. But those systems charge fares that depend on the length of the ride – the farther you go, the more you pay – and so most riders in those cities pay more than the minimum. Commuters in the Washington area can pay up to $4.50, while those in the Bay Area can shell out as much as $8 for a single ride.</p>
<p>New York fares look like even more of a bargain when you check out the cost of riding public transit in some European cities. Riders in London can pay <a href="http://www.tfl.gov.uk/tfl/tickets/faresandtickets/2009/farefinder/default.asp?results=true&amp;from=Clapham+Common&amp;to=Clapham+North&amp;type=Adult&amp;showfares=Show+fares">about $4.75 to go to the very next stop</a>. The ride that I took to graduate school every day – which was <a href="http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&amp;saddr=3+Park+Hill,+Lambeth,+London,+United+Kingdom&amp;daddr=houghton+street,+london,+WC2+uk&amp;hl=en&amp;geocode=&amp;mra=pe&amp;mrcr=0&amp;sll=51.441756,-0.210199&amp;sspn=0.270063,0.685272&amp;ie=UTF8&amp;z=13">shorter</a> than  <a href="http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&amp;saddr=559+morgan+avenue+brooklyn+ny&amp;daddr=450+w+33rd+new+york+ny&amp;hl=en&amp;geocode=&amp;mra=ls&amp;sll=37.0625,-95.677068&amp;sspn=43.713406,87.714844&amp;ie=UTF8&amp;z=14">my daily commute</a> from Brooklyn to Channel Thirteen in Manhattan – can cost a Londoner <a href="http://www.tfl.gov.uk/tfl/tickets/faresandtickets/2009/farefinder/default.asp?results=true&amp;from=Clapham+Common&amp;to=Temple&amp;type=Adult&amp;showfares=Show+fares">$6.00.</a></p>
<p>Commuters in <a href="http://www.visitparis.com/tr/TransMetro.html">Paris</a> and <a href="http://www.bvg.de/index.php/en/Bvg/Detail/folder/767/rewindaction/Index/id/2935/name/Single+Ticket">Berlin</a> also pay more than New Yorkers – $2.23 and $2.92, respectively, at today&#8217;s exchange rate. And Berlin uses a zoned system, which means that&#8217;s the least you&#8217;ll pay to ride the S- or U-Bahn.</p>
<p>Of course, most riders on most of these systems don&#8217;t pay full fare all the time – there are transfers, bulk tickets, passes, even smart cards like London&#8217;s <a href="https://oyster.tfl.gov.uk/oyster/entry.do">Oyster Card</a> that automatically calculate the cheapest fare for whatever combination of rides you&#8217;ve taken over the course of a day. The New York Times offered up a <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2008/11/23/nyregion/20081123_MTA_GRAPHIC.html">great graphic</a> to look at the actual cost of riding many large U.S. public transit systems, the cost of <em>poroviding</em> each ride, and how much of each system&#8217;s income actually comes from fares.</p>
<p>According to that Times graphic, even with the low fare, New Yorkers pay a higher proportion of the cost of running the MTA than commuters in any major U.S. urban area except the Bay Area. People we interviewed while researching our story said it&#8217;d be great if Albany – and Washington – coughed up more subsidy money. But that&#8217;s unlikely. Many of our sources also admitted that fares have to go up – maybe even significantly, even to London-like levels. But that process is politically fraught – no politician wants to run as a supporter of $4 subway fares. The Ravitch Commission&#8217;s report includes proposals to make the fare-increase process easier – automatic, in fact, based on the cost of living. That&#8217;d go some way towards bringing the MTA more revenue at the fare box, but New Yorkers will still probably be getting a bargain every time they swipe their MetroCards.</p>
<listpage_excerpt><em>Blueprint America</em> correspondent Rick Karr on how the economic crisis may affect New York City&#8217;s transit system.</listpage_excerpt>
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