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	<title>Nature &#187; Cloud</title>
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		<title>The Cloud Blog: New Discoveries atop the Pryor Mountains</title>
		<link>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/inside-nature/the-cloud-blog/new-discoveries-atop-the-pryor-mountains/7098/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/inside-nature/the-cloud-blog/new-discoveries-atop-the-pryor-mountains/7098/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Aug 2011 15:18:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>fultonk</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Inside NATURE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Cloud Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cloud]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[horses]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/?p=7098</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[On July 27, Lauryn, Erin (our summer intern) and I drove from Colorado Springs to Lovell, WY, to visit Cloud and the wild horses of the Pryor Mountains. Aside from the terrible sadness we felt at losing two of our very special friends, Admiral and Climbs High (aka Kapitan), we had a wonderful trip, full [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On July 27, Lauryn, Erin (our summer intern) and I drove from Colorado Springs to Lovell, WY, to visit Cloud and the wild horses of the Pryor Mountains. Aside from the terrible sadness we felt at <a href="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/inside-nature/the-cloud-blog/tragedy-on-the-pryor-mountains/7097/">losing two of our very special friends</a>, Admiral and Climbs High (aka Kapitan), we had a wonderful trip, full of amazing moments and, as always, new discoveries. For most of our trip, advocates Carla Bowers and Jim Grass were our enthusiastic companions. Together we journeyed into the Pryors.</p>
<p>Atop the mountain, one of our first discoveries surprised us. Lakota was dogging his own band. A large, dark bay stallion was keeping Lakota away from his mares and yearlings. It took a few minutes to recognize the tall, dark stranger. It was Grijala, the 5 year-old bachelor son of Conquistador and Cavelitta (Freedom Fund Bands). Young, but mighty looking, Grijala was a bachelor no more, not for the moment at least. He had traveled from the Forest Service and stolen the remainder of Lakota’s band. But, Grijala had paid a price. His once flawless, dark coat was a mass of scars and he had suffered an injury to his back leg that caused him to limp.</p>
<div align="center"><div id="attachment_7103" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 400px"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/08/mailchimp_4_.jpg" alt="Grijala" width="400"><p class="wp-caption-text">Grijala</p></div></div>
<div align="center"><div id="attachment_7102" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 400px"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/08/mailchimp_3_-610x407.jpg" alt="Grijala with his wounds &amp; Lakota&#39;s yearling daughter, Kohl. " width="400" class="size-medium wp-image-7102" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Grijala with his wounds &amp; Lakota's yearling daughter, Kohl. </p></div></div>
<p>Yet, it was Lakota who looked like he got the worst of the fight. He had a huge, nasty-looking gash on his neck that appeared life threatening to me. I first met Lakota in 1994 when he was a young bachelor and I was an inexperienced wild horse filmmaker. While watching one band after another trail over a hill and out of sight I decided to follow and stumbled upon the large, sparkling, spring-fed waterhole. I remember the day as clearly as if it was yesterday. I standing all alone above the spring-fed waterhole, watching and filming a big band coming down to water, lost in the beauty of it all. Suddenly, I had the feeling someone was standing right behind me and I turned quickly—too quickly. The grullo bachelor was only inches away and when I spun around, so did he, kicking dirt all over my camera and me. He charged away up the hill and out of sight.  This was my dramatic introduction to handsome Lakota.</p>
<div align="center"><div id="attachment_7106" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 400px"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/08/mailchimp_7_-610x365.jpg" alt="Lakota" width="400" class="size-medium wp-image-7106" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Lakota</p></div></div>
<p>Each day we tried to find Grijala and the band, and Lakota. Unless Lakota gave up dogging his family, we feared Grijala would finish him off. One more bite on that neck wound would surely be the end of Lakota. Each day, we noticed his wound was just a little less open. And each day, Grijala seemed a little less lame. Neither stallion made a move to fight. Still, I fear that day will come—if it hasn’t already. </p>
<div align="center"><div id="attachment_7104" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 300px"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/08/mailchimp_5_.jpg" alt="Lakota&#39;s wound" width="300" class="size-full wp-image-7104" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Lakota's wound</p></div></div>
<p>Nearly every day, we were entertained by the bachelor bands. For a good time, I recommend hanging with the bachelors, for they are bound to stir things up. There are three factions on the mountain—the Forest Service gang of tough looking young males (Garay, Hernando and Inali) and the horse range gang, led by Cloud’s 6 year-old brother, Fiddle (Fiesta). The Fiddle gang features Jasper (Flint and Feldspar’s two year-old son), the Indigo Kid (three year-old son of Electra and Prince), and four year-old He Who (son of Felina and Morning Star).  The third group contains the lurking twosome of Galaxy and his pal, Gringo. Among all of these wonderful, beautiful males, my favorite is the youngest—fun loving Jasper. If he were a human boy, I feel like he would be wearing a perpetual, ear-to-ear grin. Colorful Jasper is having the time of his life as a carefree bachelor.</p>
<div align="center"><div id="attachment_7105" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 400px"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/08/mailchimp_7-610x406.jpg" alt="Indigo Kid and He Who" width="400" class="size-medium wp-image-7105" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Indigo Kid and He Who</p></div></div>
<p>Each evening it seemed the bachelor boys showed up near the giant fence and when they did, they put the band stallions on high alert.  One gorgeous evening we watched the dun band stallion, Baja, play with the forest service boys for a half hour or more before returning to his family. Fiddle, on the other hand, spends a lot of time playing with his own band and treats these young bachelor buddies more like mares than male companions. He snakes them away from the approaching band stallions and defends them from the other bachelors. It’s interesting, familiar behavior and is generally a precursor to serious quests to steal mares. Before he won a mare, Cloud’s brother, Diamond, treated Cloud the way Fiddle is now treating Jasper, Indigo and He Who.</p>
<p>Nearly every day, we saw Morning Star’s band with the newest foal on the mountain, little Lenape, a Shaman and Cedar granddaughter.  When I say she is “little”, I mean little— a delicate dun, the color of her mother. Lenape is the great granddaughter of Raven and Grumpy Grulla (of the Freedom Fund) and, like her great grandma, does she ever have attitude! Case in point: we parked the Durango one evening near the hideous fence and while Erin, Lauryn, and I hiked to take pictures of Electra and her family, we turned when we heard hammering. It sounded like someone hammering on a piece of tin. Morning Star’s family (including lovely Shadow) had surrounded my car. We watched the older horses sniff the windows and doors and eat mineral filled dirt off my running boards. Then I saw the source of the noise.  “Fragile” Lenape was raising her spoon-sized hoof and striking my license plate and front bumper with all her might. The photo below makes her look oh so innocent, but beware the “destructo” filly. Only when I hustled back to the car did the band move off, except for “destructo” who gave the Durango a couple of extra thumps before trotting off to her mother!  Erin and Lauryn, meanwhile, were laughing their heads off, doing absolutely nothing to defend my poor Durango.</p>
<div align="center"><div id="attachment_7100" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 400px"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/08/mailchimp_2-610x407.jpg" alt="Honey and tiny Lenape (aka &quot;Destructo&quot; filly)" width="400" class="size-medium wp-image-7100" /><p class="wp-caption-text"></p></div></div>
<p>That same eventful evening, we watched Hera, the four-year mare in Prince’s band, walk up to the huge wooden fence, stick her head under a rail, and begin scratching the back of her neck. Not ten seconds into her vigorous rubbing and the rail came loose, clattered toward her feet as she backpedaled at top speed. I think she was shocked that the seemingly sturdy fence was not as stable as she thought. Again we all had a good laugh, and put Hera right up there on our list of Pryor horse heroes!  </p>
<div align="center"><div id="attachment_7101" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 400px"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/08/mailchimp_3-610x407.jpg" alt="A lone bachelor trots the fence line looking for a break" width="400" class="size-medium wp-image-7101" /><p class="wp-caption-text">A lone bachelor trots the fence line looking for a break</p></div></div>
<p>On our last full day, I spent 6 hours sitting at the spring-fed waterhole waiting for horses to come and drink. Erin and Lauryn had gone off in separate directions, trying to locate Cloud, or Bolder, or Flint’s families. . . or any of the horses. It’s strange how you can see 80 horses at nearly one time and then not a single horse for the better part of a day. Anyway, I decided to quit staring at the water—I’d already filmed innumerable shots of birds bathing. So I turned around to look into the forest instead. Maybe, I thought, I could get a shot of that red squirrel I had seen collecting cones in the Douglas firs. That’s when I saw something moving in the trees. A small, cinnamon colored bear ambled into a clearing near the base of the dam where I sat. Ever so slowly, I reached up and grabbed the handle of my tripod and panned the camera toward the bear. He smelled me and stopped. I looked through the lens and focused as he turned to leave. He stopped and I rolled. I got him glancing back and loping off into the trees. Gotcha! I thought. I sat very still and waited, but he didn’t come back. I regretted that I had blocked his route to water and that I hadn’t set up my camera farther away so I might have seen him get his drink. It was the same little bear Ann Evans and I saw the month before.</p>
<p>What a wondrous place—not just because of the wild horses, but because of moments like this. It’s a place of quiet reflection and great discovery. First-time visitors have often told me that coming here was the best day of their lives. Let me share <a href="http://thecloudfoundation.wordpress.com/2011/08/17/my-trip-to-the-pryor-mountains/" target="blank">Erin’s experiences</a> as well as <a href="http://thecloudfoundation.wordpress.com/2011/08/17/wonder-on-the-mountaintop/" target="blank">Carla&#8217;s &amp; Grass&#8217;</a>, for it was the first visit to the mountaintop for all three.  </p>
<p>We named the newborn foal that Erin writes about in her story, “Leo,” (it is the BLM’s “L” year. The “A” foals were born in 2000 and so on). Leo was only a few hours old when we found him and I share her sense of wonder and excitement at experiencing a foal’s first day. Leo is the third foal for Felicity. Her first is Ingrid, mother of little Lynx. They lives in Cloud’s band. Leo’s father is one of my personal favorites, 16 year-old Custer, the bay roan son of Shaman and Sitka. Little Leo is his only living offspring. I pray Leo will survive and roam free for the rest of his life in this spectacular place.</p>
<div align="center"><div id="attachment_7099" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 400px"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/08/mailchimp_12.jpg" alt="Newborn Leo and mom, Felicity" width="400" class="size-full wp-image-7099" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Newborn Leo and mom, Felicity</p></div></div>
<p>On our last evening on the mountain we found Bolder and Cloud and their families on a high hill beyond the snow-fed waterhole. Sykes Ridge was bathed in orange light as I hiked closer. That’s when Bolder quite unexpectedly attacked Cloud and they fought briefly. I was unprepared for this kind of ferocity from Bolder and I wondered what was up with this. In a few minutes, I figured out the reason for the ruckus. Bolder had stolen lovely Adelina from Flint and he was warning other stallions to stay away—including his imposing father, Cloud. In my opinion, Adelina (named for Congressman Raul Grijalva&#8217;s granddaughter) was the reason the 2009 roundup was halted. The filly had been born several weeks before the roundup started. Many people knew of her late birth and quite a few people, myself included, had photographed her tottering around in the trees atop the mountain. We cringed at the thought of the helicopter driving she and her mother down the treacherous trails to the desert 5,000 feet below. I think the BLM knew it was dangerous and opted to stop the roundup rather than risk her death.  </p>
<p>I look forward to returning to the mountain, to see if Bolder can hang on to his young mare. Something tells me he can. He is an amazing stallion—gentle and calm with his family, but quick to defend them against any threat. I can tell his father respects him, and that speaks volumes to me.</p>
<p>Happy Trails!<br />
Ginger</p>
<p><a href="http://www.thecloudfoundation.org/" target="blank">The official Cloud Foundation website.</a></p>
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		<slash:comments>8</slash:comments>
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		<title>The Cloud Blog: Tragedy on the Pryor Mountains</title>
		<link>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/inside-nature/the-cloud-blog/tragedy-on-the-pryor-mountains/7097/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/inside-nature/the-cloud-blog/tragedy-on-the-pryor-mountains/7097/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Aug 2011 15:43:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>fultonk</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Inside NATURE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Cloud Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cloud]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[horses]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/?p=7097</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Lauryn, our Cloud Foundation whiz kid, and Erin, our college intern from Michigan, traveled with me from Colorado to the Pryor Mountains on July 27, 2011. It was a bittersweet journey.  In the early evening we drove to the low desert country in the Pryors, knowing that two of our “greeters” at the horse [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Lauryn, our Cloud Foundation whiz kid, and Erin, our college intern from Michigan, traveled with me from Colorado to the Pryor Mountains on July 27, 2011. It was a bittersweet journey.  In the early evening we drove to the low desert country in the Pryors, knowing that two of our “greeters” at the horse range gate, <em>Admiral</em> and his yearling son, <em>Climbs High</em> (Kapitan), had been struck and killed by a drunk driver just three days before.</p>
<div align="center">
<table>
<tr>
<td><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/08/A_CH_1.jpg" alt="A_CH_1" width="225" height="400" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-7094" /><em>Admiral</em></td>
<td><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/08/A_CH_14_2.jpg" alt="A_CH_14_2" height="400" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-7095" /><em>Climbs High</em></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>With a sick feeling, I drove over the cattle guard and into the horse range. I have done this at least a hundred times. But, this time was different and horribly sad. Foolishly, I hoped <em>Admiral</em> and his son were still alive. Maybe I’d spot them in their usual places around the little lake that leads into the Bighorn River or near Crooked Creek and the cottonwood groves where I first saw the colt I named <em>Climbs High</em>.</p>
<p>It was late in the afternoon in May of last year. I drove over the cattle guard and saw a flash of bright red in the trees to my left.  I could just make out a horse getting up. The red that caught my eye, backlit in the late afternoon light, was afterbirth. A mare had just given birth! I grabbed my camera and silently slipped closer. The foal at the feet of the dun mare, <em>Seneca</em>, was just minutes old and still covered in the birth sack. His mother was licking the sack away. I noticed the older dun mare, <em>Hightail</em>, watching the new foal. She stood with <em>Admiral</em> and <em>Seneca’s</em> yearling son, <em>Jesse James</em>. <em>Admiral</em>, their band stallion, casually grazed a 100 feet or so away, as if nothing out of the ordinary had happened. But, for me, something very special had happened.</p>
<p>I watched the mare lick the newborn, defend him from a curious <em>Hightail</em>, and then gesture and “talk” to him, telling him to get up. She nipped him gently on his back and he responded as if by magic. The wet lump jerked and then struggled to get his wobbly legs under him. He fell a few times, before rising, legs trembling. I could see he was a boy. Minutes later, when he was barely dry, <em>Seneca</em> surprisingly started walking up the steep hill behind the trees. The colt dutifully followed her, with the rest of the family trailing behind. I marveled at the strength of the dark bay newborn. He had not even nursed, but he was climbing a mountain!</p>
<p>I walked around the base of the tall hill, hoping to see them emerge on top. The wind picked up as I struggled to walk higher on the rocky slope. Then I saw them—mother and son. The colt was finally nursing.</p>
<div align="center"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/08/A_CH_top_1.jpg" alt="A_CH_top_1" width="600" height="226" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-7096" /><em>How Climbs High got his name</em></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>In the Indian tradition of naming a child for a deed or trait, I began calling the colt <em>Climbs High</em>. I watched him that summer, growing ever stronger, rough housing with his precocious brother only to run back to <em>Seneca</em> when the play got too rowdy.</p>
<p><em>Climbs High</em> survived the exceptionally rugged winter, and became a sturdy yearling. He loved to graze and travel with <em>Admiral</em>, perhaps pretending he was a big stallion like his powerful father. Sadly, he would never grow up, for his life was taken, as was <em>Admiral’s</em> in one careless, senseless act. I miss them both and hope we can adequately repay the joy they brought so many visitors by encouraging the park service to erect bigger and better signage, warning drivers that there are wild horses here and they may travel near the roadsides.</p>
<p>It was 2am on Sunday morning when the drunk driver struck <em>Admiral</em> as he stood near a stud pile just a few feet off the right-hand side of the paved road. Then the speeding truck went on to plow into <em>Climbs High</em>, some 100 feet beyond.</p>
<p>Lauryn, Erin and I traveled back to the paved highway at the tail end of our trip to the Pryors to search for the bodies of <em>Climbs High</em> and <em>Admiral</em>. We spotted <em>Hightail</em> and <em>Seneca</em> on a high hill with two bay horses. If I had not known better, I would have thought the little family was miraculously reunited. But, through our binoculars and spotting scope, we could see the young bays were <em>Seneca and Admiral’s</em> two-year old bachelor son, <em>Jesse James</em>, and his four-year old bachelor friend, <em>Hickok</em>.</p>
<div align="Center"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/08/DSC_0570.jpg" alt="DSC_0570" width="400" height="268" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-7093" /><em>Father and son, May 2011</em></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>We searched near the scene of the crime and found the remains of Climbs High first and then, some distance away, Admiral. The Park Service had drug their bodies out of sight into a gully behind tall bushes. Although difficult, actually seeing their dead bodies brought some closure for me. Now I can imagine father and son wandering in peace in some special place where they will always be together.   </p>
<p>Happy Trails,<br />
Ginger</p>
<p>*If you would like to encourage the Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area to erect better signage to help prevent this kind of tragedy, <a href="http://www.thecloudfoundation.org/index.php/news-events-a-media/news/resources/655-nps-pr" target="blank">click here</a>.</p>
<p>For more photos of Admiral, Climbs High, and the rest of their family, <a href="http://thecloudfoundation.wordpress.com/2011/08/12/admiral-climbs-high-photos/" target="blank">click here</a>.  </p>
<div align="center"><strong>Never before seen video of Climbs High minutes after he was born:</strong></div>
<div align="center"><iframe width="560" height="349" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/jcn-zjRi_S8?rel=0" frameborder="0"></iframe></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.thecloudfoundation.org/" target="blank">The Cloud Foundation website</a>.</p>
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		<title>The Cloud Blog: Federal Appeals Court Denies Emergency Request to Halt Triple B Roundup</title>
		<link>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/inside-nature/the-cloud-blog/federal-appeals-court-denies-emergency-request-to-halt-triple-b-roundup/7091/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/inside-nature/the-cloud-blog/federal-appeals-court-denies-emergency-request-to-halt-triple-b-roundup/7091/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Jul 2011 19:59:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>fultonk</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Inside NATURE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Cloud Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cloud]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/?p=7091</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[From the American Wild Horse Preservation Campaign on July 19, 2011:

Federal Appeals Court Denies Emergency Request to Halt Triple B Roundup 
BLM Cleared to Begin Massive Mustang Capture Operation in Northeast Nevada Tomorrow


We're sorry to deliver the disappointing news that, earlier this afternoon, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals denied an emergency request to halt [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>From the <a href="http://www.wildhorsepreservation.org/index.html" target="blank">American Wild Horse Preservation Campaign</a> on July 19, 2011:</p>
<blockquote><p><strong>Federal Appeals Court Denies Emergency Request to Halt Triple B Roundup<br /> <br />
BLM Cleared to Begin Massive Mustang Capture Operation in Northeast Nevada Tomorrow<br />
</strong></p>
<p>We&#8217;re sorry to deliver the disappointing news that, earlier this afternoon, the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals denied an emergency request to halt the Bureau of Land Management&#8217;s (BLM&#8217;s) Triple B roundup in Nevada.</p>
<p>The BLM reports that it will begin the roundup tomorrow near the Utah border. The helicopter stampede and capture operation will last six weeks, removing an estimated 1,700 mustangs from their homes on public lands.</p>
<p>Many thanks and praise go to Rachel Fazio, lead attorney, and local counsel Julie Cavanaugh-Bill for their tireless efforts on behalf of plaintiffs <a href="http://www.thecloudfoundation.org/" target="blank">The Cloud Foundation</a>, ecologist Craig Downer and wild horse advocate Lorna Moffat.</p>
<p>For more information on the Ninth Circuit&#8217;s ruling, please see the Associated Press story <a href="http://www.greenfieldreporter.com/view/story/7f45006941ae4b52a45a586e65e7a70c/NV--Wild-Horses-Lawsuit/=" target="blank">here</a>.</p></blockquote>
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		<slash:comments>16</slash:comments>
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		<title>The Cloud Blog: Planning to visit wild horse country?</title>
		<link>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/inside-nature/the-cloud-blog/planning-to-visit-wild-horse-country/7082/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/inside-nature/the-cloud-blog/planning-to-visit-wild-horse-country/7082/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Jun 2011 17:18:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>fultonk</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Inside NATURE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Cloud Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cloud]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/?p=7082</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Planning to visit wild horse country? Here are some tips from Ginger...

Dear Wild Horse and Burro fans,
 
Happy Summer! I know many of you will be traveling to wild horse and burro country to get a glimpse of our treasured icons of freedom.  At least, I hope so.
 
Below are the rules I abide [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Planning to visit wild horse country? Here are some tips from Ginger&#8230;</p>
<p>Dear Wild Horse and Burro fans,</p>
<p>Happy Summer! I know many of you will be traveling to wild horse and burro country to get a glimpse of our treasured icons of freedom.  At least, I hope so.</p>
<p>Below are the rules I abide by in wild horse country.</p>
<ul>
<li>How do I interact with wild horses and burros? I don’t. The last thing I want is to be stared out by a wild horse or burro or any wild animal for that matter.</li>
<li>I speak in a low voice if I’m talking to other wild horse watchers. We have entered their home and I try to show them respect by being as benign as possible.</li>
<li>What do I do if they are paying attention to me? I am too close and I move farther away. In general, if I am impacting their natural behavior, I am too close.<br />
I want to observe them behaving naturally, attending to their daily horse duties with their families. In the Pryors the distance to achieve this result is usually 100 feet. It may be much farther in other herds.</li>
<li>How do I get good pictures if I am far away? Get a longer lens. Then wait with your camera and long lens. Be patient. Park yourself in a place that is visited by the horses, like a waterhole or a well-used trail.</li>
<li>What do you I do if a curious foal approaches me? I pick up some small rocks and aim for their feet and legs. My goal is to keep them away and let them know that I am not one bit interesting. </li>
<li>It goes without saying that no one should ever attempt to feed wild horse or burros.  In my opinion, trying to feed wild horses and burros is the ultimate in disrespect.</li>
</ul>
<p>It is a wondrous experience to be in the presence of such majestic creatures. I try not to abuse this rare privilege.</p>
<p>Have fun! Hope to see you on the trail.</p>
<p>Cheers,<br />
Ginger</p>
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		<title>The Cloud Blog: A Spirit Unbroken</title>
		<link>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/inside-nature/the-cloud-blog/a-spirit-unbroken/7073/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/inside-nature/the-cloud-blog/a-spirit-unbroken/7073/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 Jun 2011 18:18:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>fultonk</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Inside NATURE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Cloud Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cloud]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/?p=7073</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Part 2: A Trip to the Pryors

Dear Friends of Cloud, his family and herd, and the wild horses of the West;

I am asked time and again, what keeps me going in the face of powers that seem  unmoved by the rule of law, the principles of kindness toward all creatures, and the wishes of a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Part 2: A Trip to the Pryors</p>
<p>Dear Friends of Cloud, his family and herd, and the wild horses of the West;</p>
<p>I am asked time and again, what keeps me going in the face of powers that seem  unmoved by the rule of law, the principles of kindness toward all creatures, and the wishes of a caring American and worldwide public?</p>
<p>The answer is contained in these few lines to you.</p>
<p>I visited Cloud and his herd a few weeks ago. New foals were being born. The horses were shedding their winter rags. The grass had turned brilliant green. The bluebirds had returned to the mountain and their songs filled the air.</p>
<div align="center"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/06/cloudspirit_cloudmares.jpg" alt="cloudspirit_cloudmares" width="450" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-7080" /><em>Cloud and his mares</em></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Standing on windy Sykes Ridge, I looked across Big Coulee to Tillett Ridge and I saw a horse reflecting the late afternoon light. It was Cloud’s golden mother—20 years young this year, and looking grand. She was shining as if lit from within.</p>
<p>Not a quarter of a mile away, a bit higher on the ridge, I saw her son, the most famous wild horse on earth, and an inspiration for so many around the world—the embodiment of a spirit unbroken. Cloud grazed peacefully with his family.</p>
<p>Who could fail to be renewed, rejuvenated, and recommitted when in the presence of something so beautiful?!</p>
<p>I believe that the Cloud Foundation is, in many cases, the only thing that stands between these vulnerable, inspiring souls and a life of potential imprisonment, isolation and even death.</p>
<p>We man the front lines and we stand ready to protect them, using whatever means are available in our democratic society. We cherish what they cherish… freedom and family. And so, we keep fighting. And we will never, ever give up.</p>
<p>From where I stood on Sykes I saw movement on the slope to my right. It was Cloud’s brother Red Raven, Blue Sioux and the rest of the family, which includes a newborn—a tiny, but sturdy little filly I named La Brava (the brave one). This newest offspring of Blue Sioux and her long-time stallion, Red Raven, was born despite infertility drugs, a lethal roundup in 2009, and a winter that was the worst in 50 years. La Brava played with Kicks-A lot, sweetly nibbling and grooming. What darling fillies.</p>
<div align="center"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/06/cloudspirit_labrava.jpg" alt="cloudspirit_labrava" width="450" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-7075" /><em>La Brava &amp; Kicks-A lot</em></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Bolder’s young mare, Autumn (Shaman and Texas’ daughter), joined Red Raven over the winter. Like many of the bands, there have been exchanges far beyond the norm. I believe this lack of fidelity between stallions and their mares may be the unintended result of the indiscriminant use of infertility drugs given to all captured mares in the 2009 roundup. The jury is still out on my theory, but it was postulated in a peer-reviewed paper by Dr. Cassandra Nunez, regarding wild horse mares on the Shackleford Banks who are also on infertility drugs.</p>
<p>In a surprising turn of events, Cloud has lost Velvet to Bolder. My take on this is that Velvet became annoyed at Cloud when he brought home a three-year old filly (who is pregnant, by the way). I hope Velvet might eventually forgive Cloud’s “indiscretion” once the bands are closer together on the mountaintop. Right now, Bolder is on Sykes Ridge and Cloud is on Tillett—so they are miles apart.</p>
<p>I think that Feldspar was quite annoyed when Flint brought the mare, Sequoyah, and her son, Uno, into the family. That’s when she and Agate left to join first Bolder, then Cloud. Jasper became a bachelor during this time. I don’t think Cloud wanted a young stallion in his family. Perhaps he learned his lesson with Flint (see <a href="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/episodes/cloud-challenge-of-the-stallions/introduction/936/">Challenge of the Stallions</a>). Whether Flint will win Feldspar back remains to be seen.</p>
<div align="center"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/06/cloudspirit_Feldspar.jpg" alt="cloudspirit_Feldspar" width="450" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-7074" /><em>Cloud grazing with Feldspar in the background</em></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>However, no drugs or circumstances have rattled the bond between Blue Sioux and her younger stallion, Red Raven.  For those of you who do not know their story, check it out in the 2nd of the Cloud docs, <a href="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/episodes/clouds-legacy-the-wild-stallion-returns/introduction/62/">Cloud’s Legacy: The Wild Stallion Returns</a>. It is a remarkable example of the lifelong bond that develops between a stallion and his mare. La Brava is the latest example of their enduring relationship.</p>
<div align="center"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/06/cloudspirit_redraven.jpg" alt="cloudspirit_redraven" width="450" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-7077" /><em>Red Raven &amp; Blue Sioux</em></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Other foals now grace the mountain. Cloud and Velvet’s daughter, Firestorm, and her stallion, Jackson, have a new son, LeDoux. And Bolder and Cedar have a new son, Lobo. He is a darling little dun. Also in Bolder’s family, Cloud’s grandson, Echo, is growing like a weed and is beyond precocious (remind you of another pale colt years ago?). His buddy and half-brother, Absarokee (Bolder x Cedar) are troublemakers of the first order and fun to watch! </p>
<div align="center"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/06/cloudspirit-firestormfam.jpg" alt="cloudspirit-firestormfam" width="450" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-7079" /><em>Firestorm, her new colt, LeDoux, and her yearling filly, Lady Jane</em></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div align="center"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/06/cloudspirit_lobo.jpg" alt="cloudspirit_lobo" width="450" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-7076" /><em>Little Lobo</em></div>
<p>We will be traveling north late next week to visit the Freedom Fund horses and to release Conquistador, Cavelitta and little Augustina onto the big pasture! And we will be visiting Cloud, Bolder, Flint and the rest of the Pryor herd. So, we will let you know what we find. It is always an adventure.</p>
<p>Happy Trails!</p>
<p>Ginger</p>
<p>The official Cloud Foundation <a href="http://www.thecloudfoundation.org">website</a>.</p>
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		<title>The Cloud Blog: Spring Has Sprung</title>
		<link>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/inside-nature/the-cloud-blog/spring-has-sprung/7063/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/inside-nature/the-cloud-blog/spring-has-sprung/7063/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Jun 2011 21:02:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>fultonk</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Inside NATURE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Cloud Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cloud]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/?p=7063</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
&#160;
&#160;

Part 1: A Trip to Montana &#38; the Freedom Fund Horses

Despite a not so rosy weather picture, Lauryn and I started out from Colorado to Montana, encountering sleet, snow and rain on our way to Billings. Luckily, the rain stopped overnight, allowing us to access the road to the Freedom Fund horses. It was a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div align="center"><iframe width="560" height="349" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/MBBXFJQVyh8?rel=0" frameborder="0"></iframe></div>
<p>&nbsp;<br />
&nbsp;</p>
<p>Part 1: A Trip to Montana &amp; the Freedom Fund Horses</p>
<p>Despite a not so rosy weather picture, Lauryn and I started out from Colorado to Montana, encountering sleet, snow and rain on our way to Billings. Luckily, the rain stopped overnight, allowing us to access the road to the Freedom Fund horses. It was a windy, but lovely, day to visit. Because of all the moisture, the huge 1,000 plus acre pasture is beginning to explode with new growth, the cottonwoods have all leafed out, and the creek is running high. I could see where it had flooded during the past few weeks of near constant rain.</p>
<div align="center"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/06/cloud-spring-01.jpg" alt="cloud-spring-01" width="400" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-7065" /><em>Shane&#8217;s band down in the valley</em></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>This was my first chance to see the two new foals that had been born weeks before, both in Shane’s band. We spotted Moshi’s husky dun daughter, and Chalupa’s little black colt, a near carbon copy of his father, Bo. As if this wasn’t wonderful enough, we also discovered that Trigger’s mare, Mae West, had foaled just a few days before we arrived.  The colt is a cracker jack—so like Pistol in looks and in temperament. Both the new foal and the almost yearling are the image of their father, Trigger. Check out our <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MBBXFJQVyh8" target="blank">new YouTube video</a> of footage taken during our visit with these stunning horses!</p>
<div align="center"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/06/cloud-spring-02.jpg" alt="cloud-spring-01" width="400" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-7065" /><em>Mae West and her new foal</em></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Pistol was born last August, and he is just that—a pistol. He loves to fool around, in between nursing his mother, Evita. At one point, he picked up a dead branch from under a cottonwood tree and appeared to be using it as a tool. Alexa Guttenburg, our student intern from Carroll College, is working on a behavioral study of the horses, so it will be interesting to see if Pistol really is a tool user. It would be the first observation of this type of behavior that we are aware of—Pistol, our very own Albert Einstein colt? Stay tuned! As a result of her summer-long study, Alexa’s paper will be a scholarly addition to our visual record of wild horse behavior.</p>
<p>The meadowlarks were singing, and the cowbirds were following the horses around, snatching insects kicked up by their hooves. What a peaceful kingdom. I sat on the ground and watched the two bands move together. The stallions, Trigger and Shane, are so respectful of each other and both families seem to find some comfort in traveling and resting fairly close together. The dun filly and black colt are cute together, playing, nursing and then sacking out in the sun. Even Grumpy Grulla is a wonder at 23 years young. She looks great and doesn’t even seem to mind the colt and filly too much… I wonder if she is mellowing in her old age.</p>
<div align="center"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/06/cloud-spring-03.jpg" alt="cloud-spring-01" width="400" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-7065" /><em>Grumpy Grulla shedding out</em></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div align="center"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/06/cloud-spring-04.jpg" alt="cloud-spring-01" width="400" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-7065" /><em>Shane and his band</em></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Not everything was so calm a month ago. Shane ran Bo through the barbed wire fence—it’s the second time he did has done this. Bo was just trying to win back his mares that Shane stole nearly almost a year ago. I felt like Bo could be badly injured or killed, so we took him to Livingston to be with Sierra when she improves. It is our plan for Bo and Sierra to be together from now on. Sierra seems to be improving so we’re hopeful. Thanks to those of you who made a donation to help us defray the costs of her treatment, which included two operations. </p>
<p>Big News Flash!!!! Conquistador and Cavelitta will be coming to the pasture in a few weeks. They have a new daughter, a beautiful dun just like her dad. Our friends, Robert and Effie, who have been their caretakers during Cavelitta’s pregnancy, suggested the name Augustina for the little filly. Augustina de Aragon was a real life heroine known as the Spanish Joan of Arc. I like the name. It seems fitting for the daughter of a conquistador.</p>
<div align="center"><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/06/cloud-spring-05.jpg" alt="cloud-spring-01" width="200" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-7065" /><em>Diego</em></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Diego, Cavelitta and Conquistador’s yearling son, will continue to live with Robert and Effie and their three daughters on their ranch outside Emigrant—a stunningly beautiful mountain location just north of Yellowstone National Park. Diego is growing like a weed and appears ready to eclipse both his parents in height.</p>
<p>Diablo, Bo and Chalupa’s son, and Annie Oakley, Trigger and Mae West’s daughter, are in halter training class together and will be adopted soon. Since we have offspring this year of the same bloodlines, these two are going to make some lucky horse lovers very happy! They are both just beautiful, even though they haven’t shed out. Who can blame them after the winter they’ve gone through?!</p>
<p>Without you this story of family, and freedom, and new beginnings would not have happened. To all of you out there who continue to so generously support these horses, thank you. It’s hard to say where these older adult horses would have ended up without you. One thing for sure—they would not have been together!</p>
<p>Happy Trails!<br />
Ginger</p>
<p><em>Visit the official Cloud Foundation <a href="http://www.thecloudfoundation.org/" target="blank">website</a>.</em></p>
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		<title>The Cloud Blog: Celebrating with Cloud on his 16th Birthday</title>
		<link>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/inside-nature/the-cloud-blog/celebrating-with-cloud-on-his-16th-birthday/7047/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/inside-nature/the-cloud-blog/celebrating-with-cloud-on-his-16th-birthday/7047/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 May 2011 15:29:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>fultonk</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Inside NATURE]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Cloud Blog]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cloud]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/?p=7047</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[We were able to find Cloud this past Sunday on his 16th birthday!
 
May 29th was a blustery day on the Pryor Mountains as we bounced up Tillett Ridge Road in a gale force wind blowing out of the north. Icy rain fell in intermittent sheets—the polar opposite of the weather on the day of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We were able to find Cloud this past Sunday on his 16th birthday!</p>
<p>May 29th was a blustery day on the Pryor Mountains as we bounced up Tillett Ridge Road in a gale force wind blowing out of the north. Icy rain fell in intermittent sheets—the polar opposite of the weather on the day of Cloud’s birth.</p>
<div align="center"><iframe width="560" height="349" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/ownGEOFFPvM?rel=0" frameborder="0"></iframe></div>
<p>&nbsp; </p>
<p>Sixteen years ago the sun was shining. It was warm. Light clouds floated overhead. I set up my camera and was filming a brash, young stallion who was flirting with his father’s newly acquired filly when I spotted a flash of white moving through the trees and panned the camera.  A pale colt tottered out of the forest beside his palomino mother. The rest of his family followed—Smokey and Mahogany, his sisters; Diamond, his yearling brother; and the other mares, Isabella the pale buckskin, and Grumpy Grulla. Pulling up the rear was Cloud’s stunning father, the unforgettable Raven. The foal struggled to keep up with his mother on their trek uphill to snow drifts under the canopy of Douglas firs.</p>
<p>Sixteen years later, here I was again, bumping up the road and emerging onto the ridges of Tillett. We spotted Cloud and his family nestled in on the south side of a cluster of firs—sheltered from the cold wind and rain. By the time we set up the camera, Cloud had raced out of the trees and disappeared over a hill. When we began filming, I could just see the top of his head bobbing up and down and I could hear the screams of the stallions. Then Cloud trotted into a clearing with a trio of bachelors, including Jasper, the nearly two-year old son of Flint. He is the little grullo you see with the big mark on his face. The other two are Galaxy, the black, and Gringo, the bay—both five-year olds. </p>
<p><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/05/Newborn_Cloud.jpg" alt="Newborn_Cloud" width="400" height="267" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-7051" /><em>
<div align="center">Two-week-old Cloud</div>
<p></em></p>
<p><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/nature/files/2011/05/Cloud_overlook_copy.jpg" alt="Cloud_overlook_copy" width="400" height="284" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-7050" /><em>
<div align="center">Cloud all grown up</div>
<p></em></p>
<p>After giving them a playful warning, Cloud drove his family far away. You can see little Breeze, his dark daughter, born last July who joins her mother, Aztec, and the rest of the family.  The three-year old dun filly is Ingrid—the newest addition to the Cloud band. Velvet is not with Cloud but with Bolder. I think that Velvet may have become irritated with the new addition to Cloud’s stable family and left. I hope she might reconsider and come back home when they reunite on the mountaintop in a few weeks. Time will tell.</p>
<p>Considering how terribly cold and snowy winter was, and how incredibly wet and blustery spring has been, I think the horses all look wonderful, including Cloud. We wished him a big “Happy Birthday” from all of you.</p>
<p>Happy Trails!<br />
Ginger</p>
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		<title>Cloud: Challenge of the Stallions: Video: Bait Trap</title>
		<link>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/episodes/cloud-challenge-of-the-stallions/video-bait-trap/5285/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/episodes/cloud-challenge-of-the-stallions/video-bait-trap/5285/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Apr 2011 12:17:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>tanner vea</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Video]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bureau of Land Management]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cloud]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[foals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mountain lions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trappers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wild horses]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/?p=5285</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Bureau of Land Management lures horses into a corral baited with protein blocks. While Cloud’s band lingers dangerously close to the trap, an entirely separate peril claims its victim.

[MEDIA=459]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Bureau of Land Management lures horses into a corral baited with protein blocks. While Cloud’s band lingers dangerously close to the trap, an entirely separate peril claims its victim.</p>
<br /><img src="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/wp-content/blogs.dir/3/files/512x288_cloudchallenge_trap.jpg" alt="media"><br />

]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Cloud: Challenge of the Stallions: Video: Stallions Compete for Mares</title>
		<link>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/episodes/cloud-challenge-of-the-stallions/video-stallions-compete-for-mares/5265/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/episodes/cloud-challenge-of-the-stallions/video-stallions-compete-for-mares/5265/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Apr 2011 11:13:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>tanner vea</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Video]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cloud]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[competition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[horses]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wild horses]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/?p=5265</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It's springtime, and competition among band stallions is fierce. When a group of bachelors challenges Prince for his mares, at first Cloud only watches, standing by his lead mare Sitka. But when Cloud decides to join the fray, he gets more than he bargained for. Who will emerge victorious?

[MEDIA=457]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s springtime, and competition among band stallions is fierce. When a group of bachelors challenges Prince for his mares, at first Cloud only watches, standing by his lead mare Sitka. But when Cloud decides to join the fray, he gets more than he bargained for. Who will emerge victorious?</p>
<br /><img src="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/wp-content/blogs.dir/3/files/512x288_cloudchallenge_comp.jpg" alt="media"><br />

]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Cloud: Challenge of the Stallions: Introduction</title>
		<link>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/episodes/cloud-challenge-of-the-stallions/introduction/936/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/episodes/cloud-challenge-of-the-stallions/introduction/936/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Apr 2011 22:49:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>fultonk</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Animal Behavior]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[By Title]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Horse]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Humans & Nature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cloud]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ginger Kathrens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[horses]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Season 28]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/?p=936</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Acclaimed wildlife filmmaker Ginger Kathrens has been filming the life of the remarkable wild stallion, Cloud, since the day of his birth in 1995, allowing NATURE viewers to watch as he grew from tiny foal to the powerful leader of the largest band of wild horses in the Arrowhead Mountains that he is today.  [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Acclaimed wildlife filmmaker Ginger Kathrens has been filming the life of the remarkable wild stallion, Cloud, since the day of his birth in 1995, allowing NATURE viewers to watch as he grew from tiny foal to the powerful leader of the largest band of wild horses in the Arrowhead Mountains that he is today.  Along the way, much has been learned about wild horse society and the importance of family and loyalty in their dangerous and unpredictable world.</p>
<p>In this chapter of his story, Cloud is one of two fathers who bring up each other’s sons.  Bolder is Cloud’s son by birth – beautiful and golden, but raised by Shaman, a rival band stallion.  Flint, dark and determined, was sired by Shaman, but became Cloud’s adopted son.  The two sons mature and progress from playful youths into valid contenders for mares and bands of their own.  Will one of them rise to take Cloud’s place?</p>
<p>This poignant and engrossing chronicle explores the challenges presented not only by ambitious sons, but also by the harsh mountain weather, deadly mountain lion attacks, and the changing relationships within and between bands of wild horses in the mountains.</p>
<p>The film also touches upon the effect of the on-going efforts of the Bureau of Land Management (the BLM) to administer a program of population control, including infertility drugs and bait trapping, to remove animals from the mountains.  It is yet another hurdle that Cloud and his family and the rest of the horses in the Arrowheads must overcome in the day-to-day efforts to survive in the wilderness.</p>
<p><strong><em>Cloud: Challenge of the Stallions</em> premieres Sunday, October 25 (check local listings).</strong></p>
<p>You can follow the developments of Cloud’s family, along with updates about the BLM measures to control horse population at the <a href="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/episodes/cloud-iii/the-cloud-blog/introduction/939/" target="_self">Cloud Blog</a>.</p>
<p>If you missed the first two installments, watch <em><a href="/wnet/nature/episodes/cloud-wild-stallion-of-the-rockies/full-episode/260/" target="_self">Cloud: Wild Stallion of the Rockies</a> </em>and <em><a href="/wnet/nature/episodes/clouds-legacy-the-wild-stallion-returns/full-episode/266/" target="_self">Cloud&#8217;s Legacy: The Wild Stallion Returns</a></em> online.</p>
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