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Circa 1352-1336 BC Egypt's religious center moved from Thebes to Amarna. The cult of Aten briefly becomes Egypt's state religion, by order of King Akhenaten.
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Circa 1336-1327 BC Tutankhamun, Akhenaten's son, restores Thebes as religious center, and Amun-Ra, the sun-god, to chief god of Egypt.

Watch SECRETS OF THE PHARAOHS - Tut's Family Curse to see what scientists have found out about the end of the 18th Dynasty.
Tutankhamun's funerary mask
Circa 1279-1213 BC Ramses II undertakes ambitious building projects, including the construction of the great Delta residence of Piramesse-- the House of Ramses of the Bible.
Statue of Ramses II
Circa 1186-1069 BC Plundering of the Royal Tombs in the Valley of the Kings.
Valley of the Kings
Circa 1069 BC Civil war and economic troubles weaken centralized rule and fragment the country. The Third Intermediate Period begins.
Circa 1069-1043 BC Mummification techniques are perfected, with use of packing under the skin, cosmetics, and hair and fingernail treatments. Internal organs wrapped and placed in body.


Secrets of the Pharaohs New Kingdom