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	<title>Religion &#38; Ethics NewsWeekly &#187; Monasticism</title>
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	<itunes:summary>An examination of religion&#039;s role and the ethical dimensions behind top news headlines.</itunes:summary>
	<itunes:author>Religion &amp; Ethics NewsWeekly</itunes:author>
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		<title>Religion &amp; Ethics NewsWeekly &#187; Monasticism</title>
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		<title>March 12, 2010: Building a Monastery of the Heart</title>
		<link>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/episodes/march-12-2010/building-a-monastery-of-the-heart/5850/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/episodes/march-12-2010/building-a-monastery-of-the-heart/5850/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Mar 2010 16:40:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Fred Yi</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Faith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Literature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prayer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rebroadcast]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spirituality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Women]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Worship/Liturgy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Benedictine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Judith Valente]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monastery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monasticism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mount St. Scholastica]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rule of St. Benedict]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thomas Merton]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA["Is there anyone here who yearns for life and desires to see good days?" Those stirring words come at the beginning of one of the most durable spiritual guides of all time, the Rule of St. Benedict.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>by Judith Valente</strong></p>
<p><em>Originally published <a href="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/episodes/october-30-2009/building-a-monastery-of-the-heart/4761/">October 30, 2009</a></em></p>
<p>“Is there anyone here who yearns for life and desires to see good days?”</p>
<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-4762" src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/files/2009/10/post0131.jpg" alt="post01" width="200" height="284" />Those stirring words come from one of the most durable spiritual guides of all time, <a href="http://www.kansasmonks.org/?page_id=221" target="_blank">the Rule of St. Benedict</a>.  It’s been said everything one needs to know about living the spiritual life is contained in this little book. Over the past year, this 1,500-year-old treatise has become, for me, a constant companion.</p>
<p>Since June of 2008, I’ve had the extraordinary opportunity to spend an average of a week a month at <a href="http://www.mountosb.org/index.html" target="_blank">Mount St. Scholastica</a>, a Benedictine monastery for women in Atchison, Kansas. I’ve been invited to share as deeply as a lay person can in the spiritual life of the sisters for a book I’ve been asked to write. I admit I questioned at first what practical wisdom a monastery might hold for a modern, married, professional woman like me. It turns out I’ve learned plenty.</p>
<p>I used to think of monasteries as outmoded remnants of a past era. But now, when I enter Mount St. Scholastica, I feel as if I’m peering into the future, a future our world so desperately needs—one that stresses community over competitiveness, service over self-aggrandizement, quietude over gratuitous talk, and simplicity over constant consumption. The Mount is a place where those who listen are valued as much as those who speak up; a place where people forgo personal wealth but want for nothing, where prayers are said for the victims of violent crime and bells are tolled when a Death Row prisoner is executed.</p>
<p>I identify now with the words of <a href="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/episodes/june-5-2009/thomas-merton/1378/" target="_blank">Thomas Merton</a>, the famous Trappist monk and spiritual writer. After his first visit as a young man to the Abbey of Gethsemani, Merton wrote in his journal: “I had wondered what was holding this country together, what has been keeping the universe from cracking in pieces and falling apart. It is this monastery.”</p>
<p>Whenever I walk into Mount St. Scholastica, I have the sense that I’m entering a deeper reality. It starts with the beginning of the day. The sisters don’t wake up and immediately turn on National Public Radio or read <em>The New York Times</em>, as I do. Day begins with Morning Praise. The sisters trace the sign of the cross over their lips and say, “Lord, open my lips, and we shall proclaim your praise.” It’s a way of promising that the entire day is going to be a form of praise. It’s not about checking off all the things on one’s to-do list, or plotting to sell more things today than yesterday or, as in my case, writing more words than I did the day before. It’s about making sure everything we do in the course of the day is an act of praise, an expression of gratitude for life.</p>
<p>After the sisters say that little prayer, they sing. Imagine how different our days might begin, if we started out each morning singing—even just mentally singing something in our head. If you’re someone who loves Broadway show tunes, as I do, you might choose “Oh, What a Beautiful Morning.” Or it could be a favorite hymn (“We Rise Again from Ashes” is one of my morning favorites).</p>
<p>People think of monasteries of very quiet, perhaps even lonely places. But the truth is they teem with activity. The sisters work outside at many different jobs: teaching, doing social work, counseling, and hospital chaplaincy (one at the Mount was even a firefighter, another a funeral director), but everyone also has a job to perform within the monastery. Each sister takes a turn at cleaning the bathrooms and doing the dishes (albeit with industrial-size mechanical dishwashers). Even the prioress and the PhDs have their “at bat” at these menial jobs. It’s a way of saying that all work is sacred. <em>Ora et labora</em>, work and prayer, is the Benedictine motto. I like to think of it not so much as work and prayer, but work as prayer.</p>
<p>“Let the cellarer [the monastery supply clerk] handle the kitchen utensils as if they were the sacred vessels of the altar,” St. Benedict says in the Rule. It’s a reminder to respect the common objects and utensils of our lives and a promise to extend that respect to the people around us, the community we live in, our natural resources, and our environment.</p>
<p>In his book on the Rule of St. Benedict (<em>Always We Begin Again: The Benedictine Way of Living</em>, Morehouse Publishing, 1996) John McQuiston, a trial attorney, points out, “Everything we have is on loan. Our homes, businesses, rivers, closest relationships, bodies, and experiences, everything we have is ours in trust and must be returned at the end of our use of it.” This is the way of monastics. As we continue to reap the damages of our throw-away society, we can see just how far-sighted monasteries have been.</p>
<p>There are some old monastic customs that the sisters don’t follow anymore, and frankly I wish some of them could become a part of our everyday lives. My friend, Sister Thomasita Homan, told me that for many years, whenever a group of sisters were assigned to work together a project, they would bow to each other and say in German (the native language of the first Benedictines in Atchison), “Have patience with me.” Imagine doing that in today’s workplace! I think about how much more pleasant it might be, when I’m out reporting a story for PBS, if I bowed to the cameraman, bowed to the producer, and they to me, and we asked each other to have patience, please, with each others&#8217; human frailties.</p>
<p>Such humility forms the core of monastic life. It is especially important for Benedictines, who take a vow of stability. The vow commits them to live—and grow—with the same group of people at the same monastery for the rest of their lives. Stability recognizes, as one sister put it, that “there’s nowhere else but here.”</p>
<p>At Mount St. Scholastica, there are sisters who have lived together for as many as 75 years. Having moved from state to state here in the U.S. and lived in three European cities over the course of my career, the notion of spending one’s entire life in the same place seems quite foreign to me. In fact, the whole concept is alien to our highly mobile American society. Stability reminds us to grow where we’re planted. A monk was asked, “What is it then to be stable?” And he answered, “You will find stability at the moment when you discover that God is everywhere; that you do not need to seek God elsewhere. God is here, and it is useless to seek God elsewhere, because it is not God that is absent from us. It is we who are absent from God.”</p>
<p>Often that absence stems from a simple lack of balance. We have an abundance of food in this country, plenty of gadgets and opportunities for recreation. What we lack is time to enjoy them. The rhythm of monastic life opens the way for balance. Benedict in his Rule stipulates that monks get seven hours rest a night. Those who require more food because they are ill or weak should get it, and those who aren’t strong enough to do physical labor won’t be forced to do it. The Benedictines even go so far as to call leisure “holy.”</p>
<p>I saw firsthand the Benedictine way of balance when I was at Mount St. Scholastica as Lent began this year. First, the sisters enjoyed the monastic version of Mardi Gras. All of them, even the elderly ones living in the nursing home wing, gathered for beignets and hot chocolate. Not just any hot chocolate, but hot chocolate spiked with peppermint schnapps. The sisters laughed and joked and were having a grand time. But at the appointed moment, everyone got up from their tables and walked in a procession from the community room to the dining room. There, a fire blazed in the fireplace. One of the sisters carried in the palms from last year’s Palm Sunday. One by one she threw the branches in the fire to create the ashes for this year’s Ash Wednesday, and from that moment on there was complete silence in the monastery for the rest of the night and all day Ash Wednesday. A time for fun and leisure, yes, and a time to be serious and prayerful. Balance.</p>
<p>Perhaps the most important word I’ve learned at the monastery is a Latin word: <em>conversatio</em>. It refers to another one of the vows taken specifically by Benedictine monks and sisters: <em>conversatio morum</em>, literally “conversion of morals.” The phrase is often loosely translated as “conversion of life.” But I like the definition Sister Thomasita once gave to me:  <em>conversatio</em> as a constant “turning toward,” a constant conversation with life.</p>
<p>I like the idea of turning because it connotes change, and there are certain aspects of my life I’ve been trying to change for a long time. Like my quick temper. I find that I like the person I am at the monastery much better than the person I am in my everyday life, because when I’m at the monastery I’m calm. I’m patient. I don’t lose my temper. Once, just a few days after I returned home from the monastery, I argued with my beautiful husband. It was a totally silly, unnecessary argument, and I emailed Sister Thomasita and asked, “Why do I have these stupid arguments with my husband, who’s the person as close to me as God? Why can’t I live <em>conversatio</em> in my day-to-day life with the people I’m closest to? And she answered, “You are living <em>conversatio</em>. Your struggle. That’s the <em>conversatio</em>.” And that gave me hope—hope that I don’t have to be a saint. I just have to be human.</p>
<p>“Keep death before you daily,” Benedict says in the Rule. It’s a potent reminder not to spend my life twisting in anger or caught up with what Thomas Merton called “useless care.” My stays at the monastery propel me every day to remember what is essential, what gives my life meaning. Merton referred to it as finding “the hidden ground of our being,” finding that place where we not only discover God, but where God can discover us.</p>
<p>I suppose I am just one of the many Benedict has spoken to through the ages who yearns for life and desires to see good days. “Run, then,” Benedict reminds me and all of us, “while you have the light of life, that the darkness of death may not overtake you.”</p>
<p><strong>Judith Valente, a contributing correspondent for Religion &amp; Ethics NewsWeekly, is also a poet and co-editor with Charles Reynard of <em>Twenty Poems to Nourish Your Soul</em> (Loyola Press, 2005).</strong></p>
<listpage_excerpt>&#8220;Is there anyone here who yearns for life and desires to see good days?&#8221; Those stirring words come at the beginning of one of the most durable spiritual guides of all time, the Rule of St. Benedict.</listpage_excerpt>
<post_thumbnail>/wnet/religionandethics/files/2009/10/thumbnail36.jpg</post_thumbnail>
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		<title>September 11, 2009: Laser Monks</title>
		<link>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/episodes/september-11-2009/laser-monks/4175/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/episodes/september-11-2009/laser-monks/4175/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 Sep 2009 14:37:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>stephanie winkler</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Catholic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Christian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prayer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spirituality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cistercian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Entrepreneur]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LaserMonks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monastery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monasticism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monks]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/?p=4175</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[
&#160;

BOB FAW, correspondent: For 900 years this has been the hallmark, indeed, the passion, of Cistercian monks—prayer seven times every day. Nearly five hours each day are devoted, says the superior of this abbey, to the solitary pursuit of friendship with God.

THE REV. BERNARD MCCOY (Superior, Cistercian Abbey): It’s really about a relationship with God, [...]]]></description>
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<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>BOB FAW</strong>, correspondent: For 900 years this has been the hallmark, indeed, the passion, of Cistercian monks—prayer seven times every day. Nearly five hours each day are devoted, says the superior of this abbey, to the solitary pursuit of friendship with God.</p>
<p><strong>THE REV. BERNARD MCCOY</strong> (Superior, Cistercian Abbey): It’s really about a relationship with God, and prayer is just the word we give to the conversation and the relationship that we have with the divine person.</p>
<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-4206" src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/files/2009/09/lmp1.jpg" alt="" width="240" height="180" /><strong>FAW</strong>: On nearly 600 remote acres in south central Wisconsin, even private time, as when Brother Stephen Treat walks the Stations of the Cross, even that time is spent, he says, lifting his mind exclusively to God.</p>
<p><strong>BROTHER STEPHEN TREAT</strong> (Cistercian Abbey): The main part of our business is going into that church seven times a day and praising God and praying for the safety and well-being of the world.</p>
<p><strong>FAW</strong>: Even when Father Bernard relaxes with his Spanish hotbloods Alejandro and Tinaco, or with the ordinary Bert, there is meditation.</p>
<p><strong>FATHER BERNARD</strong>: Theirs is about being and about awareness, and there is a quietness to them, obviously, for the most part, so they are a very contemplative presence in our life.</p>
<p><strong>FAW</strong>: The rituals, the routines here are familiar, but what sets this abbey apart is that while it keeps one foot in the 11th century, the other is firmly planted in the 21st. On the grounds nearby, with a background of Gregorian chants, is a high-powered Internet operation run by two laywomen which permits the abbey to flourish.</p>
<p><strong>CINDY GRIFFITH</strong> (Co-Founder, Monk Helper Marketing and Co-Author, “Laser Monks”): We allow them to be what they were put on the planet to be—to be monks, to do good, to pray for the world.</p>
<p><strong>FAW</strong>: All this began seven years ago when Father Bernard went to buy toner for his printer.</p>
<p><strong>FATHER BERNARD</strong>: I said, you know, wow, this is just way too expensive for a bunch of black dust or a few squirts of ink. There has got to be a better way.</p>
<div class="captionLeft">
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<td><img src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/files/2009/09/post01-website.jpg" alt="post01-website" width="240" height="180" class="alignnone size-full wp-image-6279" /><strong>Lasermonks website</strong></td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
<p><strong>FAW</strong>: So in 2002 Father Bernard started LaserMonks, selling ink and toner to charitable groups at prices far less than office supply stores. In Colorado, online marketing experts Cindy Griffith and Sarah Caniglia noticed and gave Father Bernard a call.</p>
<p><strong>SARAH CANIGLIA</strong> (Co-Founder, Monk Helper Marketing and Co-Author, “Laser Monks”): He said come on out to Wisconsin. He said there is beer, you know, there is beer, there are brats, come on out—we’re on 600 acres—and see what you think.</p>
<p><strong>FAW</strong>: Sarah and Cindy didn’t just visit; they stayed.</p>
<p><strong>SARAH CANIGLIA</strong>: I saw an opportunity to take the monks where they needed to be and to relieve—to take a business idea, the germ of an idea which he had, and turn that vision into a success.</p>
<p><strong>FATHER BERNARD</strong>: It’s a wonderful symbiosis that lets us use our talents, lets them use their talents, and helps us do a lot of good work.</p>
<p><strong>FAW</strong>: I would regard that as serendipitous. I gather you regard it almost as providential?</p>
<p><strong>FATHER BERNARD</strong>: Both. I would call it sacred serendipity.</p>
<p><strong>FAW</strong>: Now they also sell deluxe coffee, Benevolent Blends, with profits supporting families who pick the coffee beans—also chocolates, creamy caramels, jams, and jellies made in other monasteries. Sales last year were nearly five million dollars. Eighty percent of that was for expenses, but ten percent went to fund the abbey, and the remaining ten percent went to charity, from a camp for kids with HIV to Buddhists in Tibet.</p>
<p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-4211" src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/files/2009/09/lmp7.jpg" alt="" width="240" height="180" /><strong>FATHER BERNARD</strong>: So we’re a for-profit whose bottom line is to not make any profit at the end of the year, because it’s all given away in some form or fashion. That’s social entrepreneurism, really, at its radical best.</p>
<p><strong>FAW</strong>: Their product line also includes Benevolent Biscuits, treats for dogs prepared in the abbey kitchen, rolled, stamped, and baked by the Cistercians themselves and sampled by the abbey’s quality control officer, Ludwig, the abbey’s Doberman Pinscher.</p>
<p>Here no talent is kept under a basket. What Father Robert Keffer paints will someday be sold to help maintain the abbey.</p>
<p><strong>THE REV. ROBERT KEFFER</strong> (Subprior, Cistercian Abbey): You work during the work hours. You stop, you go to prayer. It’s a very—regimented is the wrong word, but it is a very disciplined life. So that’s a little hard for an artist: Oh, I’ve got this great inspiration. I can’t stop and pray now.</p>
<p><strong>FAW:</strong> But you have to.</p>
<p><strong>FATHER ROBERT:</strong> Yes, you have to, and you most certainly can.</p>
<p><strong>FAW</strong>: So here there is a balance between the rigors of monasticism and the demands of the marketplace in an abbey which is both in the world and apart.</p>
<p><strong>FATHER BERNARD</strong>: We have cell phones. We have Wi-Fi. We have, you know, things like the normal world. But we know when to turn them off.</p>
<p><strong>FAW</strong>: Even though that takes some getting used to, says Brother Stephen Treat, who left what he says was a satisfying job for a Quaker social service agency because he felt the need to do something more.</p>
<p><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-4210" src="http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/files/2009/09/lmp6.jpg" alt="" width="240" height="180" /><strong>BROTHER STEPHEN</strong>: You do miss certain things, but you would be surprised with what you replace it with, that here I am in a community of six guys, that if all works out I will spend the rest of my life with them and whoever comes after, and I will be buried on that hill, and that falls into an 80-year history of this house and a 900-year history of this order.</p>
<p><strong>FAW</strong>: And for those who contend this way of life, this withdrawal from the world, is ultimately selfish, Cistercians have an answer for that.</p>
<p><strong>BROTHER STEPHEN</strong>: The Christian tradition understands places like this, contemplative monasteries, as these lighthouses, these beacons where people are joined together in prayer and praying on behalf of the whole world.</p>
<p><strong>FAW</strong>: Theirs is a calling which appeals only to a few, but a calling which transforms those who embrace its rigors, just as being part of this community has changed a lapsed Catholic and a divorced grandmother.</p>
<p><strong>CINDY GRIFFITH</strong>: Personally, I think I’m more grounded, more settled, more peaceful. The abbey has brought that kind of religious part of me that I didn’t have before I came here.</p>
<p><strong>SARAH CANIGLIA</strong>: For me it’s been as much of a spiritual journey as it has all other types of journeys. It’s really brought me back into the fold in a really slow, step-by-step, peaceful way.</p>
<p><strong>FAW</strong>: So here, in this oasis of serenity, seven times every day the Psalms, the chants will continue to echo.</p>
<p><strong>FATHER BERNARD</strong>: In some ways we perch a little bit more lightly on this planet, and, you know, we have one foot firmly planted in the earth and another one off in the heavens.</p>
<p><strong>FAW</strong>: Here, where they live both simply and smartly, having learned, as one put it, “only those who can see the invisible can accomplish the impossible.”</p>
<p>For Religion &amp; Ethics NewsWeekly this is Bob Faw in Sparta, Wisconsin.</p>
<listpage_excerpt>A community of entrepreneurial Cistercian monks in rural Wisconsin balance a life of prayer and work, charity and contemplation. They also run a multi-million-dollar ink-and-toner business.</listpage_excerpt>
<post_thumbnail>/wnet/religionandethics/files/2009/09/lasermonksthumbnail.jpg</post_thumbnail>
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		<title>June 5, 2009: Thomas Merton: A Life in Letters</title>
		<link>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/episodes/june-5-2009/thomas-merton-a-life-in-letters/1390/</link>
		<comments>http://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/episodes/june-5-2009/thomas-merton-a-life-in-letters/1390/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Jun 2009 14:31:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>fabiana ramirez</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Catholic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Christian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prayer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spirituality]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Contemplative]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monasticism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mysticism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[peace]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Thomas Merton]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.pbs.org/wnet/religionandethics/?p=1390</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Read excerpts from THOMAS MERTON: A LIFE IN LETTERS: The Essential Collection edited by Willam H. Shannon and Christian M. Bochen (HarperOne, 2008): 

November 10, 1958

…It seems to me that, as a contemplative, I do not need to lock myself into solitude and lose all contact with the rest of the world; rather this poor [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Read excerpts from THOMAS MERTON: A LIFE IN LETTERS: The Essential Collection edited by Willam H. Shannon and Christian M. Bochen (HarperOne, 2008): </strong></p>
<p>November 10, 1958</p>
<p>…It seems to me that, as a contemplative, I do not need to lock myself into solitude and lose all contact with the rest of the world; rather this poor world has a right to a place in my solitude….</p>
<p>December 22, 1961</p>
<p>…The question of peace is important, it seems to me, and so important that I do not believe anyone who takes his Christian faith seriously can afford to neglect it. I do not mean to say that you have to swim out to Polaris submarines carrying a banner between your teeth, but it is absolutely necessary to take a serious and articulate stand on the question of nuclear war. And I mean against nuclear war….</p>
<p>September 1962</p>
<p>…The illusion of America as the earthly paradise, in which everyone recovers original goodness: which becomes in fact a curious idea that prosperity itself justifies everything, is a sign of goodness, is a carte blanche to continue to be prosperous in any way feasible: and this leads to the horror that we now see: because we are prosperous, because we are successful, because we have all this amazing “know-how” (without real intelligence or moral wisdom, without even a really deep scientific spirit), we are entitled to defend ourselves by any means whatever, without any limitation, and all the more so because what we are defending is our illusion of innocence…</p>
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<p>April 5, 1963</p>
<p>…It would seem that small contemplative communities are needed which, while preserving jealously their solitude and life of prayer, might also in discreet and limited ways offer opportunities for dialogue and spiritual communication with members of the surrounding society, particularly the intellectual and religious leaders, whether Christian or otherwise. There is a spiritual work of mercy which has almost become a corporal work in our time: offering to others some small share temporarily in the silence and solitude of a monastic setting.</p>
<p>May 7, 1963</p>
<p>…There is no question that the mystics are the ones who have kept Christianity going, if anyone has….</p>
<p>June 9, 1965</p>
<p>…The more I see of it, the more I realize the absolute primacy and necessity of silent, hidden, poor, apparently fruitless prayer….</p>
<p>September 28, 1965</p>
<p>…Did I tell you that I had moved out to the woods? I came out over a month ago. Go down only once a day, for Mass and dinner, then come back. I get a little supper for myself and as I don’t like to bother with cooking or washing dishes I try to keep it as simple as possible. It is really a wonderful life, a revelation, even much better than I expected. It is so good to get back to plain natural simplicity and the bare essentials, no monkeying around with artificialities and non-essentials. It really gives a wonderful new dimension to one’s life. I didn’t realize, until I got out here, how tense and frustrated I really was in community, though of course I love the monks….I like being a hermit, and I do have real solitude. There is never anyone around in the woods expect an occasional hunter, and we are trying to persuade them to go elsewhere. It is real solitude, and just perfect.</p>
<p>June 6, 1967</p>
<p>…as far as I am concerned the question “why do you have to be a monk?” is like a question “why do you have to live in Nebraska?” I don’t know. It’s what the karma added up to, I guess. Here I am, and it would not be physically easy for me to get somewhere else, but on the other hand I have what I want: a certain amount of distance, silence, perspective, meditation, room to do the things I know I must do. I would go nuts trying to do them in a city. Is this better? Certainly only for someone who knows he has to do it this way, more or less, or something like this. But not necessarily for anyone else. I am sure you are quite right about the ordinary life etc. This is a more ordinary life than you think, and also I wonder if I am more out of life or more in it? To me, the woods are life. Of course there is a lot wrong with it. Certainly it would be wonderful to have children to look after and as you say learn from. But I know for my own part that being married would be a very difficult proposition, much too complicated. Loneliness can be terrible too, but somehow I can handle that better. I’m only saying that is the kind of compromise with life that I have ended up with, and not making out it is wonderful: but it is what I can handle. More or less…</p>
<p>Midsummer 1968</p>
<p>…I am against war, against violence, against violent revolution, for peaceful settlement of differences, for nonviolent but nevertheless radical change. Change is needed, and violence will not really change anything: at most it will only transfer power from one set of bull-headed authorities to another….But the problems of man can never be solved by political means alone. Over and over again the Church has said that the forgetfulness of God and of prayer are at the root of our trouble. This has been reduced to a cliché. But it is nevertheless true. And I realize more and more that in my own vocation what matters is not comment, not statements of opinion, not judgments, but prayer. Let us pray for one another and try in everything to do what God asks of us.</p>
<listpage_excerpt>Read excerpts from THOMAS MERTON: A LIFE IN LETTERS: The Essential Collection edited by Willam H. Shannon and Christian M. Bochen</listpage_excerpt>
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