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FILM REVIEW:
The Nativity Story
November 24, 2006 Episode no. 1013
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BOB ABERNETHY, anchor: This weekend (November 26), the Vatican is hosting the world premiere of THE NATIVITY STORY, a movie from Hollywood's New Line Cinema about the birth of Jesus. The film opens on December 1 in more than 3,000 theaters across the U.S. For years, the Hollywood establishment was accused of neglecting religion. Then Mel Gibson's THE PASSION OF THE CHRIST made more than $600 million, and film studios started searching for more faith-based fare. THE NATIVITY STORY is being heavily promoted to Christians. Kim Lawton has our preview.
VOICE OF MAGI (from THE NATIVITY STORY): "There shall arise a star…"
KIM LAWTON: It was a huge cinematic challenge: how to weave a good tale when everybody already knows the story; how to sustain dramatic interest, without offending the faithful. Screenwriter Mike Rich says what he attempted to do was bring the Christmas figurines on the mantel to life.
MIKE RICH (Screenwriter): Usually when the Nativity story is told, it's told from the standpoint of event: this happened and then this happened and then this happened, and it's rarely looked at from a character standpoint.
LAWTON: Rich, who is an evangelical Christian, tried to stay consistent with the Gospel accounts, but he filled in lots of blanks.
MARY'S FATHER (from THE NATIVITY STORY): "You will go in to his house."
Mr. RICH: There's just not a lot of source material in the Bible. We have a short passage in Matthew, a short passage in Luke, and so, you know, I realized very early on that if I was going to write the script there was going to be a tremendous amount of speculative scenes.
MARY (from THE NATIVITY STORY): "A husband has been chosen for me."
LAWTON: THE NATIVITY STORY is at its most compelling when it explores the reactions and relationships between the main characters. The teenaged Mary is initially reluctant when her family betroths her to Joseph, and she is confused about her miraculous pregnancy.
MARY (from THE NATIVITY STORY): "Elizabeth, why is it me God has asked? I am nothing."
LAWTON: Joseph, who is barely mentioned in the Gospel stories, takes on a leading role in his shock over seeing his fiancé pregnant, knowing he's not the father and realizing the community could react by stoning Mary.
MARY'S MOTHER (from THE NATIVITY STORY): "Women have been put to death for this."
JOSEPH (from THE NATIVITY STORY): "If I claim this child as mine, I will be lying. I will have broken a law laid down by God."
LAWTON: A love story develops between them as they accept the situation and journey a hundred difficult miles to Bethlehem.
MARY (from THE NATIVITY STORY): "Do you ever wonder when we'll know?"
JOSEPH (from THE NATIVITY STORY): "Know what?"
MARY: "When he's more than just a child. Will it be something he says? A look in his eye?"
JOSEPH: "I wonder if I will even be able to teach him anything."
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LAWTON: The movie also provides political and social context: the brutal Roman occupation of Palestine, the corrupt tyranny of King Herod, and teeming social unrest. Even the historically authentic details of costumes, customs and daily life add a new dimension to the familiar story.
THE NATIVITIY STORY won't generate the interfaith controversy of Mel Gibson's THE PASSION OF THE CHRIST. The film tries to accurately portray the Jewish faith and ritual practices of Joseph and Mary's community. But the Christian belief that Jesus was the Messiah foretold in the Bible comes through clearly.
MAGI (from THE NATIVITY STORY): We are visitors from the East. We follow the star -- the star of the prophecy.
LAWTON: There is foreshadowing of Jesus' crucifixion and several allusions to what Christians believe was his ultimate role -- savior of the world.
JOSEPH (from THE NATIVITY STORY): "We shall call his name Jesus, for it is he who will save his people from their sins."
LAWTON: But for the most part, the movie avoids heavy-handed theological messages.
Mr. RICH: The last thing I wanted to do with this script was preach in any way, because the story just inherently, you know, carries such a powerful message.
LAWTON: Iranian-born film and TV star Shohreh Aghdashloo plays John the Baptist's mother, Elizabeth. She says the movie will appeal to non-Christians.
SHOHREH AGHDASHLOO (Actress): I was born Muslim, but I am a student of all religions. This is the kind of story that everyone can relate to because it is so simple.
VOICE OF GOD (from THE NATIVITY STORY): "You will give birth to a son."
LAWTON: Traditional Christians may be concerned by the literary liberties in the script. And some Catholics in particular may not approve of a very human Mary -- confused, worried, and in labor. But perhaps the biggest risk the film takes is in trying to walk a fine line between respecting the spiritual elements of the story and not coming across as a glorified Sunday school Christmas pageant.
Some viewers may be moved to tears by the dramatic climax scenes, complete with a swelling soundtrack. But others may find these moments overly sentimental or devotional. Either way, it's unusual territory, given Hollywood's longstanding tensions with people of faith.
I'm Kim Lawton in Los Angeles.
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Related R & E Material:
What Would Jesus Direct? May 12, 2006
Religion at the Movies, March 3, 2006
The Chronicles of Narnia, November 25, 2005
Protestant Mary, December 17, 2004
The Passion, February 7, 2004
Review of the Gospel of John, December 12, 2003
The Gospel of John, October 3, 2003
Nativity Scene Tradition, December 21, 2001
Mary, Mother of Jesus, November 12, 1999
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Related Reading:
INCARNATION: TRUTH AND THE CHRISTIAN IMAGINATION by Alister McGrath
STRANGE HEAVEN: THE VIRGIN MARY AS WOMAN, MOTHER, DISCIPLE AND ADVOCATE by Jon M. Sweeney
THE LIBERATION OF CHRISTMAS: THE INFANCY NARRATIVES IN SOCIAL CONTEXT by Richard A. Horsley
MARY FOR EVANGELICALS by Tim Perry
SALVE REGINA: THE STORY OF MARY by Jacques Duquesne
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Related Links:
NPR: "The Nativity Story" stands on familiar ground," December 1, 21006
Signis: "The Nativity Story" review by Peter Malone, October 26, 2006
Los Angeles Times: "New Line a believer in faith market" by Lorenza Munoz, November 20, 2006
The Nativity Story
Metropolitan Museum: The Christmas Story
Catholic News Service: "The Nativity Story" by David DiCerto
Catholic News Service: "Actor who is Joseph in 'Nativity' may not stay unknown for long" by Mark Pattison, November 16, 2006
"Vatican to host world premiere of New Line Cinema's 'The Nativity Story'," November 9, 2006
Christian Science Monitor: "Hollywood takes a leap into faith" by Gloria Goodale, October 13, 2006
Guardian: "A subversive story of self-sacrifice and deprivation" by Karen Armstrong, December 22, 2005
Boston Globe: "The politics of the Christmas story" by James Carroll, December 21, 2004
The Telegraph: "Matthew's nativity is charming and frightening…but it's a Jewish myth" by Geza Vermes, December 19, 2004
Newsweek: The Birth of Jesus, December 13, 2004
Beliefnet: "A Christmas Message from Matthew" by John Dominic Crossan
Beliefnet: "The Nativity Story's True Message"
"They have seen the light and it is green" by Sharon Waxman, New York Times, November 5, 2006
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