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NEWS FEATURE:
Obama Church Controversy
March 9, 2007
Episode no. 1028
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BOB ABERNETHY, anchor: More signs this week of the significance of religion in the 2008 presidential race. Democratic candidates Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton both appeared last weekend (March 4) in Selma, Alabama where they helped mark a key moment in the fight for civil rights. The two joined former president Bill Clinton and many civil rights leaders in reenacting the march across the Edmund Pettus Bridge. Forty-two years ago, the civil rights marchers there were brutally beaten by police.
Before the march, Hillary Clinton spoke at Selma's First Baptist Church.
Senator HILLARY CLINTON (D-NY): And I want to begin by giving praise to the Almighty for the blessings he has bestowed upon us as a congregation, as a people and a nation.
ABERNETHY: At the same time, Obama spoke at Brown Chapel AME Church, just a few blocks away. He urged the congregation to carry on the fight for civil rights, just as Joshua carried on the work of Moses.
Senator BARACK OBAMA (D-IL): And it's a responsibility of the Joshua generation to make sure that we have a government that's as responsive as the need that exists all across America.
ABERNETHY: Obama is an active member of the United Christ of Christ and has spoken openly about his faith. But now, some are trying to make his pastor an issue in his campaign. Kim Lawton reports.
KIM LAWTON: Senator Barack Obama says he has been deeply influenced by his church, Trinity United Church of Christ on Chicago's South Side, and its senior pastor Jeremiah Wright. That connection is now generating political controversy. Wright says he's not surprised.
Rev. JEREMIAH WRIGHT (Senior Pastor, Trinity United Church of Christ): You think it's ugly now. It's going to get worse. It's going to get much worse.
LAWTON: With 9,000 members, Trinity is the largest and one of the most prominent congregations in the United Church of Christ. In the past few weeks, conservative bloggers and pundits have begun raising concerns about Wright's Africentric theology and his liberal -- some say radical -- politics. Wright has been an outspoken opponent of the war in Iraq and a strong supporter of the Palestinians.
Sen. OBAMA (speaking at rally): I stand before you today to announce my candidacy for president of the United States of America.
LAWTON: Some campaign advisors are reportedly urging Obama to distance himself from Wright. At the last minute, Obama asked Wright not to offer a public prayer at the rally when he announced his run for the presidency. Wright told us he has long understood that Obama may be forced to distance himself.
Rev. WRIGHT: He can't afford the Jewish support to wane or start questioning his allegiance to the state of Israel because I'm saying I think the position we've taken in terms of Palestinians is wrong.
LAWTON: Obama credits Trinity -- and Wright -- with bringing him to a personal faith. He says more than 20 years ago he walked forward in response to an altar call given by Wright.
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Sen. OBAMA (during speech): Kneeling beneath that cross on the South Side, I felt that I heard God's spirit beckoning me. I submitted myself to his will and dedicated myself to discovering his truth.
LAWTON: He says he was especially attracted by Trinity's work for justice in the community and around the world.
Sen. OBAMA (during speech): I believed and still believe in the power of the African-American religious tradition to spur social change.
LAWTON: Wright says he warned Obama at the beginning of his career that their relationship could have negative ramifications.

Rev. WRIGHT: They're going to associate your name with mine, and that could be detrimental, I told him back then. It holds just as true, even more so, now.
LAWTON: A campaign spokesman says Obama remains proud of his pastor and of Trinity, and he doesn't want to see the church receive negative attention because of his candidacy.
Wright has an undeniable spiritual influence on the candidate. The title of Obama's book, THE AUDACITY OF HOPE, came from one of Wright's sermons, and Obama's sermon last week at Brown Chapel AME in Selma, Alabama echoed themes from another recent sermon given by Wright.
The pastor says Obama is firm in his convictions.

Rev. WRIGHT: His position across the years has been, "I know who I am. I know what I believe, but I don't disrespect you or diminish you because you have a different belief, and we don't have to believe the same thing to get along and to build a better world."
LAWTON: Wright says he doesn't want to do anything to hurt Obama, and he acknowledges it's always been tricky to mix faith and politics.
I'm Kim Lawton in Washington.
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Related R & E Material:
Read more of R & E's February 7, 2007 interview with the Rev. Jeremiah Wright.
Africentric Church, May 20, 2005
Election 2006
Web-only commentary on the 2004 Democratic National Convention
R & E Archive: Religion and Politics
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Related Links:
America Magazine: "At home with religion: Barack Obama, faith, and the presidential campaign" by Michael Sean Winters, March 12, 2007
The Jewish Week: "Obama pivots away from dovish past" by Larry Cohler-Esses, March 9, 2007
New York Times: "Disinvitation by Obama is criticized" by Jodi Kantor, March 6, 2007
Selma Voting Rights March Commemoration, March 4, 2007
Rolling Stone: "Campaign '08: The Radical Roots of Barack Obama" by Ben Wallace-Wells
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Washington Post: Illinois Sen. Barack Obama's Announcement Speech, February 10, 2007
Amherst College interfaith service featuring the Rev. Jeremiah Wright, February 9, 2007
Chicago Tribune: "Pastor inspires 'audacity to hope'" by Manya Brachear, January 21, 2007
Chicago Tribune: "'Purpose' pastor has pulpit for Obama" by Christi Parsons, November 15, 2006
Washington Post: "Obama's eloquent faith" by E. J. Dionne Jr., June 30, 2006
United Church of Christ: "UCC member Sen Barack Obama discusses faith and politics" by Barb Powell, June 29, 2006
Call to Renewal Keynote Address, June 28, 2006
United Church of Christ: "Legendary pastor mentors thousands, including U.S. Sen. Barack Obama" by Sara Karp, Religious News Service, March-April 2005
"The Audacity to Hope" by Jeremiah Wright
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