Visit Your Local PBS Station PBS Home PBS Home Programs A-Z TV Schedules Watch Video Donate Shop PBS Search PBS
Religion & Ethics NewsWeekly -- An online companion to the weekly television news program
Keyword Search
Topic Index Stories by Week
Home
Current Stories
Headlines
Election Coverage
Calendar
TV Schedule
Newsletter
Subscribe or unsubscribe to the E-mail Newsletter, or edit your preferences.
The Series
For Teachers
Resources
Feedback

WEB EXCLUSIVE:
The Church of Baseball
August 3, 2007    Episode no. 1049
Read stories by week: 
Go
The Church of Baseball
by Tim O'Keefe

Fans and families cheered in the parking lot of Prince George's Stadium in Bowie, Maryland, as Jason Dunn, lead singer of the Christian Canadian punk band Hawk Nelson, with his mohawk haircut and cut-off-shirt sleeves revealing the tattoos on his arms, took a break from jumping around stage to explain how the song "Everything You Ever Wanted" was about trying to live up to the expectations of his father.

"But I am here to tell you that Jesus Christ is better than any father any of us could have," said Dunn.

Pre-game Christian concerts like this one, held on a humid summer evening at the home of the Bowie Baysox, a Class AA affiliate of the Baltimore Orioles, are part of a rapidly growing promotional -- some would say controversial -- event called Faith Night being offered at major and minor league baseball stadiums around the country. Gallery - 'Faith Night

It may be just another chapter in the longstanding relationship between faith and baseball in America. "At the center of baseball's symbolic power there resides a unique language of civil religion, proclaiming that the game can redeem America and serve as a light to all nations," according to THE FAITH OF 50 MILLION: BASEBALL, RELIGION AND AMERICAN CULTURE (Westminster John Knox Press), edited by religion scholars Christopher Hodge Evans and William Herzog. The book is one in a recent number of titles that probe the spiritual implications of baseball, including STEAL AWAY: DEVOTIONS FOR BASEBALL FANS (Judson Press) by Hugh Poland and ROUNDING THE BASES: BASEBALL AND RELIGION IN AMERICA (Mercer University Press) by Joseph Price.

Baseball chapel has long been a common practice, according to Sporting News magazine. Since its official establishment in 1973, more than 400 unpaid team chaplains have led Sunday services for major and minor league players and coaches. And for decades major league teams such as the Detroit Tigers and Minnesota Twins have held annual events like Lutheran Night at Tiger Stadium and Comerica Park in Detroit and at the Metrodome in Minneapolis, where on August 14 the Twins will mark their 14th Lutheran Night with an evening of fellowship at the ballpark and a choir of Lutherans to help sing the National Anthem.

But baseball, still widely regarded as America's national pastime, seems to have embarked on something of a new era with Faith Night, searching for higher ticket sales and different fan markets. As baseball groupie and spiritual seeker Annie Savoy, played by Susan Sarandon, said in the 1988 movie Bull Durham, "I've tried 'em all, I really have, and the only church that truly feeds the soul, day in, day out, is the Church of Baseball."

Faith Night "has gone from one team in Nashville in 2002 to 46 this year," according to Brent High, president and partner of Third Coast Sports Inc., the self-described "foremost authority in church marketing and event planning for sports teams."

"This rolling tour is now literally coast-to-coast," said High, who produces the Faith Night tour.

Faith Night is in the midst of a three-month circuit that began in June and will end in September. Third Coast Sports is a sister company of Third Coast Artist Agency, a large Christian artist booking agency. Both are based in Nashville, home of the minor league Nashville Sounds, a Class AAA affiliate of the Milwaukee Brewers.

High attributes the growth of events like Faith Night over the last few years largely to the "copy-cat" attitudes of baseball executives.

"Baseball executives are a tight-knit group, and if any promotional event is working and making money, others will follow," said High. "For us, we see the imitation as a form of flattery."

Teams pay Third Coast Sports out of their Faith Night ticket and sponsorship sales. High did not want to say specifically how much money the for-profit company makes from these ventures. He claimed that the teams reap the financial benefits of Faith Night not only from ticket sales but also from parking and concessions.

"Teams have seen tremendous growth in attendance and revenue," said High. "We are talking about a ten to fifty percent increase for a given Faith Night."

Since the inception of Faith Night, ten major league teams have made it a part of their promotional schedule, including the Atlanta Braves, Cincinnati Reds, Houston Astros, Kansas City Royals, Los Angeles Dodgers, Minnesota Twins, St. Louis Cardinals, Texas Rangers, and Washington Nationals, who are having their first Faith Night this summer on August 5, featuring the Christian band MercyMe after the game.

At Prince George's Stadium, Hawk Nelson was joined by two other Christian bands, The Send and Commonroy, while Bob the Tomato and Larry the Cucumber of Veggie Tales, a popular Christian computer-generated cartoon series, took pictures with young children. Tents were set up around the perimeter of the parking lot with information about Third Coast Sports, the performing artists, and even some local churches. A $15 ticket covered the Faith Night festivities as well as the game between the Baysox and the Erie SeaWolves, a AA affiliate of the Detroit Tigers, and fans liked the deal.

"In our mother's Bible study group we all wanted to go to a baseball game. When we saw the advertisement for the Faith Night it was a perfect opportunity to do both," said Sophie Bradford of Hyland, Maryland.

Continue to top of next colum
Tools:
E-Mail this article
Resources
A staple of nearly every Faith Night is "testimony" or a story of Christian witness offered by a player or coach. Third Coast Sports learned this method of evangelism from the work of Christian organizations such as the forty-year-old sports ministry Athletes in Action and the Fellowship of Christian Athletes, a sports organization founded in 1954 that sponsors Christian sports camps, including baseball clinics, for young athletes. This year the Catholic Exchange, a nonprofit media group created by lay Catholics "to provide faithful Catholic commentary on the passing cultural scene," among other goals, produced "Champions of Faith." The DVD features Major League Baseball players such as Oakland Athletics designated hitter Mike Piazza, St. Louis Cardinals shortstop David Eckstein, and New York Mets pitcher Tom Glavine testifying about their religious faith and talking about their lives in baseball.

At the Baysox Faith Night, ex-Baltimore Orioles pitcher and Baysox pitching coach Scott McGregor gave his testimony to a crowd that numbered in the hundreds. "In '79 I got saved and I started to settle down and have a focus and a purpose in life that is greater than the game, because the game can chew you alive," said McGregor. "When I pitched, if I started to lose my focus I would step back and say to myself hey, it's only a game and my life is not over if I win or lose." McGregor spent 13 years pitching for the Orioles, including a shutout in the 1983 World Series, before becoming the pastor of the evangelical Rock Church in Dover, Delaware. In 1997, he returned to baseball as a pitching coach for the Orioles, and in 2006 he started coaching for the Baysox.

Gallery - 'Faith Night Major and minor league teams offer multiple promotional events like Faith Night every month. From Hispanic Heritage Night to Bobblehead Night to One Dollar Hotdog Night, teams are looking for whatever it takes to attract people to the ballpark. But some baseball officials think Faith Night has a larger impact on fans than other typical promotions.

"Faith Night is something you do that is a little different. It attracts a different audience, and maybe not a baseball audience," said Ryan Roberts, director of communications for the Bowie Baysox. "Overall, we received mostly positive feedback on our first-ever Faith Night and had much more people in the ballpark than a normal night."

Roberts and the Baysox staff contacted local churches, gave them information about advertising at Faith Night booths, and offered discount packages for large groups. "This was really a grassroots type of effort to reach out to churches," said Roberts.

McGregor agreed. "Any time you have a Faith Night like this it is going to attract church groups and such," he said. "Faith is part of society just as any other promotional event is part of our society, so I think it fits."

But not everyone agrees. Shmuel Herzfeld, rabbi at Ohev Sholom, an Orthodox synagogue in Washington, DC's Shepherd Park neighborhood, takes offense at the rapidly growing Faith Nights.

Major league baseball "is taking a neutral site and subtle marketing to convince others to abandon their own faith and accept Christianity. Faith Night is just a way for baseball teams to make an easy buck," said Herzfeld. Baseball commissioner "Bud Selig has a responsibility to stop this," Herzfeld added.

Some major league organizations have not felt comfortable with Faith Night either. Derrick Hall, executive vice president for the Arizona Diamondbacks, said last year in a National Public Radio interview that Faith Night is "not something we think is appropriate for us. But we absolutely have no problem selling group-discount rates to a [faith-based] group."

Even with the criticism, Third Coast Sports continues to grow beyond baseball. Faith Nights in the Arena Football League and the Women's National Basketball Association have been successful, and National Basketball Association and National Football League events are on the horizon.

Brent High thinks Third Coast Sports has not crossed a line or forced a message on anybody. "From the very beginning the events have always been held outside the stadium or after the game in the stadium, to keep it completely separate and never shove it in anybody's face. I mean, we have done events in Las Vegas successfully," said High. "Faith Night would not have grown to 46 markets across the county if baseball executives were scared of us."

Tim O'Keefe is a sophomore at James Madison University in Harrisonburg, Virginia, and a summer intern at RELIGION & ETHICS NEWSWEEKLY.

Did you like this story? How can we improve our program or Web site?
Resources






TOP