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FEATURE:
Miami's Cubans
January 2, 1998    Episode no. 118
Read This Week's November 7, 2008
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BOB ABERNETHY: Here in the U.S., the coming papal visit is creating further rifts in the already divided Cuban-American community. In mid-December, the archdiocese in Miami canceled plans to take a cruise ship of pilgrims to Havana. Anti-Castro activists had claimed the Communists would exploit the pilgrimage for political ends. But, as Kathy Barber reports from Miami, the controversy continues.

KATHY BARBER: Ten years ago, beneath this cross, Pope John Paul celebrated an open-air mass in Miami, which was disrupted by an electrical storm. Now, the pope's trip to Cuba is creating a political storm about whether, and by what means, Miami Catholics ought to go to Cuba.

Bishop Tom Wenski was in charge of making arrangements for the cruise ship to take the faithful to Havana.

Bishop TOM WENSKI: I'm sure many people are disappointed that the ship was canceled, and the archbishop made a decision that he had to make in order to preserve peace in this community. However, he is firm and is resolved to go to Cuba and to lead pilgrims to Cuba.

BARBER: For many Miami Cuban exiles, the rift between faith and political ideology runs so deep, it may be irreconcilable.

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MAX CASTRO (University of Miami): I think on the deepest lever, there's a philosophical divide. People who have left their country, under duress, that feel they've been abused by their government and traumatized, feel that they have some right to hate their government and the leader of that government. That's a very human attitude. Unfortunately, it's not a Christian attitude.

BARBER: For some Miami Cuban Americans like Elaine Afrerri, the cancellation of the ship was not only a disappointment but a cause for shame.

ELAINE AFRERRI: I could not believe it. I thought it was a missed opportunity. Can you imagine how powerful that is to turn around, a Cuban Catholic from the island, and stretch your hand out in peace? That's unbelievably powerful. I tell you, and I don't say this to a lot of people, it's one of the few times in my life when I've been ashamed to be a Cuban Catholic.

BARBER: In spite of the controversy, many Miami Cubans will be making the trip, joining the pope on his pilgrimage to Cuba to solidify the Catholic Church there. But for Miami Cubans, the harder task of healing remains at home: dealing with the hurt caused by the volatile mixture of religion and exile politics. I'm Kathy Barber in Miami.

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