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FEATURE:
Father Mac
September 12, 2003    Episode no. 702
Read This Week's November 7, 2008
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BOB ABERNETHY, anchor: Now, here at home, the story of the man they call Father Mac. Father Ignatius McDermott is a Chicago priest who saw early in his career how families can be torn apart by alcoholism. So he went to Skid Row. He salvaged the lives of as many alcoholics as he could, as in the process he built an institution. Judy Valente reports.

Homeless Man JUDY VALENTE: They wander in -- or the police bring them in -- every day. They are drunk, or on drugs. They have lost their jobs, maybe even their families. They might stay a day, a week -- or much longer, if they want help.

They have landed at a place called Haymarket Center, near what used to be the heart of Chicago's Skid Row.

The driving force behind Haymarket is a priest, now 94 years old, named Ignatius McDermott -- Father Mac to everyone. His philosophy is a simple one:

Fr. IGNATIUS MCDERMOTT: God doesn't give up on anybody until the undertaker picks up the body. So why should I?

Mcdermott VALENTE: Father Mac is described as a maverick, a missionary, and a man of vision. He started out picking up drunks off the streets of Chicago's Skid Row. Then, at an age when most men are ready for retirement, he launched a treatment program that now serves 15,000 people a year -- men, women, and children.

THOMAS ROESER (Biographer): Father's parish started out on the streets, and he built that parish and then founded this institution, which in a very real sense is a parish, so that people know where to go and who to talk to.

VALENTE: It began 50 years ago. Every night, after working all day, McDermott would patrol the streets of Skid Row.

Fr. MAC: Those fellows lost their dignity with their dependence on alcohol. Every night there seemed like New Year's Eve.

Luther Phillips LUTHER PHILLIPS (Former Derelict): I saw this black car pull up. And this guy gets out with this white collar, walking with a limp, and walked over to him and hollered, "Hey George, what are you doing? You're on the sauce again."

VALENTE: He'd give a drunk enough money for a cheap hotel or an all-night ride on the subway -- out of the cold. The saloons and flophouses are gone now, replaced by expensive condominiums. But the addicted continue to come to Haymarket. They come from all levels of society, just as they did before.

Fr. MAC: I found priests, ministers, policemen, every walk of life. They would come to the AA meetings, and that sort of gave birth to Haymarket House.

VALENTE: That was in the mid-'70s. McDermott started small, with private donations. By the mid-'80s, when he was 75 years old, he raised enough money -- through donations -- to buy this six-story building at the edge of Skid Row.

McDermott was instrumental in convincing the Illinois legislature to declare public intoxication no longer a crime.

RAY SOUCEK (Executive Director, Haymarket House): That was critical, because that had to do with the Skid Row alcoholic who was thrown into a jail cell and left there. And many times those people would go in there in an inebriated or intoxicated state and need medical or psychiatric attention.

VALENTE: Luther Phillips and Ellis Brown have both worked at the Haymarket Center for years. Father Mac had found them both on Skid Row.

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ELLIS BROWN: He said, "What are you doing down here? What are you doing?" I said, "Father, my wife died and I just gave up living." He said, "Get in the back of the car." First he said, "Go down in the basement and tell Dick and Peter to give you a shower," he said, "because you smell terrible."

Mr. PHILLIPS: I really didn't want to live anymore. Society had hit me with a blow. I had lost everything I had -- my family.

Ellis Brown Mr. BROWN: I just sat there wondering, "Why is he interested in me? Why does he care what happens to me? Nobody else cares."

VALENTE: As a young priest working with troubled children, then as a parish priest, and finally at Catholic Charities, McDermott had seen what alcohol could do.

Fr. MAC: I saw alcoholism not as an individual sickness. I saw it as a family sickness because of the children who had a father who majored in overimbibing.

VALENTE: The Haymarket Center, which gets most of its funding from state and local governments, does not evangelize. But spirituality is at the core of its programs.

Unidentified Woman #1 (At Counseling Session): Weakness is not a sin.

VALENTE: The often dangerous world of Skid Row was a world of men. Now, more than half the clients at Haymarket are women -- and many of them, like these women, are pregnant.

Women at Counseling Session Unidentified Woman #2: Every day it was the same old thing -- drugging, drinking, smoking. All day, every day. But today, I feel a little lighter. I'm learning, I'm learning, you know, and I got a little peace of mind.

Fr. MAC: People whom we are privileged to serve see somebody else making it. "If he can make it, I can make it."

VALENTE: McDermott's 94th birthday party was held at the day care facility. To date, 900 healthy babies have been born to women who had come to Haymarket -- 900 babies who might have been born drug-affected. Other services include education, job training, and placement. McDermott is a constant presence, seven days a week.

Mr. SOUCEK: Father is a throwback to the old priest: the priest that goes to the gravesite, the priest that visits the person in the hospital, the priest that goes to wakes, the priest that still remembers everybody that he's baptized and married and is there giving them their last rites.

VALENTE: Anton Kowalcik was a derelict and a loner, in and out of Haymarket Center for 15 years. When he died he was sober, but any family he had is long gone. Father Mac will say his funeral mass on this day. In his study, the priest reflects.

Fr. MAC: We picked him up, I think, at Madison and Halsted streets. He looked like he hadn't eaten since the Council of Trent. Haymarket was his family. I often think of that, how many people are shortchanged in life and wind up without a sole person interested in them.

Mcdermott with baby VALENTE: McDermott believes that people like Anton Kowalcik deserve dignity at the end of their lives.

Fr. MAC (During Homily): Skid Row is a state of mind. It's not a piece of real estate. Even though you were shortchanged in this life, Anton, you hit the jackpot. You're sitting front row in the Heavenly Kingdom.

Mr. BROWN: When Father Mac leaves us and he goes to heaven, there's no more Father Mac. There's no one [left] who can take Father Mac's place. I feel sorry. I feel sorry.

VALENTE: As for McDermott himself, he says God dealt him aces -- a good family and a long healthy life.

Did you like this story? How can we improve our program or Web site? Fr. MAC: I have so many things to thank the Lord for having brought me into the world. I'm approaching the C-mark, the century mark. What more could I ask for?

VALENTE: For RELIGION & ETHICS NEWSWEEKLY, this is Judy Valente in Chicago.

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