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The Dammed

Debate: To Build or Not To Build?

The building of the Sardar Sarovar Dam has sparked one of India's largest controversies. While some criticize the dam for displacing local residents, others argue that the dam's technological and economic impact will benefit both the Narmada Valley region and the nation as a whole. In this debate, we sent in nine questions from our online audience to two of the leading players in the Sardar Sarovar controversy: S.K. Mohapatra, of Sardar Sarovar Narmada Nigam Ltd., and Medha Patkar, an activist and founder of the Narmada Bachao Andolan, an organization that opposes the Sardar Sarovar dam's construction.

Sardar Sarovar dam Debate Topics
Impact on Narmada Valley
Impact on India
Droughts & Floods
Relocation Plans
Current Statistics
Residents' Rights
Alternative Energy
Safe Water Supply
Environmental Impact
Medha Patkar S.K. Mohapatra

Medha Patkar
Founder of the Narmada Bachao Andolan, a movement that opposes the construction of mega-dams on the Narmada River.

S.K. Mohapatra
Managing Director of the Sardar Sarovar Narmada Nigam Ltd, the state corporation charged with building the Sardar Sarovar dam.
Read her bio Read his bio

Dams Primer: Pros and Cons
Pros Cons
1 Generate electricity for millions of people.
2 Create many jobs during construction.
3 Provide power without pollution.
4 Modernize depressed regions.
1 Can displace thousands of people.
2 Jobs do not necessarily go to local residents.
3 Can harm fish stock, damage soil.
4 Can destroy cultural artifacts.


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