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Growing Up Global

Kid Cards - Vital Statistics Affecting Children Worldwide

Panjy - India

"I want to study to be a doctor and treat people."
Panjy was born in the village of Manachpuram in the south Indian state of Tamil Nadu. She is an excellent student and dreams of a career in medicine. It is likely, however, that she will leave school very soon. Her family's poverty may require that she take a job at the local fireworks factory, doing the same work that has already injured her brother and fatally poisoned her father. A decade after India ratified a UN convention pledging to defend human rights, the country continues to employ the world's largest number of child laborers, an estimated 10 percent of its work force.
GNI, Rank (out of 207, 1999) 163rd
GNI per Capita (USD, 1999) $440
Percentage of Pop. Under 14 (2000, est.) 33%
Life Expectancy at Birth (in years, 1999) 63
Infant Mortality (per 1,000 live births, 1999) 1
Child Malnutrition (% underweight, 1999) 45%
Access to Improved Water (% pop., 1999) 88%
Health Spending (% of GDP, 1997) 5.2%
Ratio, Doctors to People (1996) 1:2,459 (1993)
Primary School Enrollment
(average for region, 1998)
73%
Female Net School Enrollment (1997) No data
Education Spending (% of GDP, 1996) 3.2% (1997)
Compulsory Education 8 yrs
Literacy Rate (2000, est.) Men, 68% Women, 45%


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