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Dec. 19, 2016, 3:01 p.m.

U.S. opioid crisis reaches historic proportions, CDC says

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  • In 2015, 33,000 people died from opioid overdoses, which caused almost two-thirds of all overdoses in the U.S., according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
  • Opioids include prescription painkillers like Oxycontin as well as illegal drugs like heroin and synthetic pain medication, such as Fentanyl.
  • Heroin deaths rose 20 percent this past year, exceeding gun homicides, according to the CDC data.
  • Two key factors are at play in the opioid epidemic: an over-prescription of opioids by physicians and a flood of illegal opioids, including heroin and Fentanyl, according to CDC Director Tom Frieden.
  • Frieden says members of the medical community need to do a better job caring for patients who have chronic pain and treating patients who have become addicted to opioids.

Class discussion questions
  1. Essential question : Why does drug addiction appear to be a growing problem in the United States?
  2. What are opioids? Why has opioid abuse risen across the country in recent years?
  3. Do you think communities need to do more to educate people about issues associated with the opioid epidemic, including chronic pain and the dangers of addiction? Explain your answer.
  4. What steps can lawmakers and government organizations like the CDC do to help stop the opioid epidemic?

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