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PBS Standards

Are Anonymous Credits and Funders Acceptable?

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For a program that deals with a sensitive issue, can contributors go unnamed?

 

Here’s the situation:

A film crew documenting the atrocities of the war between Ukraine and Russia was able to connect with several local Russian journalists. With the help of the journalists, the crew was able to film a couple of rare interviews with Russians who were vocal against their country’s invasion. 

To get the crew and equipment across the border, they needed more money for travel and security expenses. They started a crowdfunding campaign to raise the funds needed to get these interviews and wrap up production of the film.

When the film was complete, the producers wanted to credit the journalists who made these incredible interviews possible. But they knew the Russian journalists’ lives would likely be at risk if they were publicly named, so the journalists were listed as “Anonymous.”

Additionally, the website through which donations were collected did not require people to list their full names, so the film team also had several anonymous funders.

Since the film covered a sensitive topic that raised security concerns, the production team felt the anonymous credits and funders could be acceptable.

What do you think? Please answer the questions below.

More to Consider:

 

  • POV Film on Zimbabwe: POV's PRESIDENT, which premiered in late 2022, covered the presidential election in Zimbabwe. Due to significant safety concerns, various crew members were granted anonymity.Here's the language that was used in the production credits: “Thank you to the many Zimbabweans who were instrumental in the making of this film.  The identity of certain crew members has been omitted below and needs to remain anonymous in order to protect their safety from reprisal.  This includes an associate producer, archival researcher, and driver, as well as several individuals and organizations that provided archival clips plus security, translation, sound, and camera expertise.”

 

  • Guidance on Crowdsource Funding: Crowdsourcing websites are becoming a popular way to raise funds for content production. This PBS Standards memo offers further details on how to properly identify each donor.  

 

  • Go More In-Depth: Some people got a laugh out of this anonymous source in The New York Times. But in all seriousness, this would not align with the PBS Editorial Standards & Practices.

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