Cosmic graffiti (1)
Each of the WFPC2's four cameras takes two images with each
of its four filters for a good reason. Most of the "snowflakes"
you see here are cosmic rays—atomic nuclei whizzing about
space at close to the speed of light—that struck the CCD at
the moment the image was made. Each cosmic ray leaves a streak
across the CCD. Like scratches on a photographic negative, these
streaks interfere with the scene we want to see, namely, the Eagle
Nebula. Fortunately, cosmic rays arrive randomly, so the marks
they leave differ from image to image. Click between the two
"Cosmic Graffiti" images, which were taken within moments of each
other. Notice how the cosmic-ray marks differ in each.
Now we need to clear away all that annoying cosmic "snow."