NOVA

Warnings from the Ice

Student Handout

Icy Survival

Your team has been assigned to drill ice cores 40 km (25 mi) from base camp. You've just completed a week of survival training and know that it's essential to bring individual survival packs in case of an emergency situation. Freak storms can happen without warning. You might need to wait out a storm that prevents you from moving to safety, and rescue teams from reaching you. Your team must decide which items to put in the packs so that each team member could survive in severe weather for 24 hours. Choose carefully—your life might depend on it!

1. Read the list of possible items and decide which you think are essential or not essential. Use the Antarctic Conditions Fact Sheet to help make decisions.

Your main goals are to:

  • protect your body temperature

  • ensure a source of fluids

  • ensure a source of calories

2. As a group, decide which ten essential items you will bring. Each pack must contain:

  • the same eight items per individual agreed on by all group members

  • two additional items which will be shared by the group; these two items should be different for each member's pack



Possible items for survival pack


Essential


Not Essential


Why?

camera

     

flashlight

     

matches

     

drill

     

snow shovel/ice saw

     

tent

     

sleeping bag

     

1/2 loaf bread

     

snowshoes

     

journal/pencil

     

backpacking stove/kerosene

     

1/2 gallon water

     

cheese

     

beef jerky

     

book

     

chocolate bar

     

picture of someone you love

     

mittens/socks/face mask

     

gorp (nuts and raisin mix)

     

signal mirror

     

rifle

     

thermal sleeping pad

     

blanket

     

suntan lotion

     

insect repellant

     

dehydrated food

     

cup/spoon

     

individual first-aid kit

     

pot and pan set

     

sledgehammer

     

radio with spare batteries

     

toilet paper

     


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