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Mystery of the Senses -- Hearing
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Viewing Ideas
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Before Watching
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Assign students to research an aspect of living with deafness,
such as the founding of educational programs for deaf students,
the development of American Sign Language, TTY machines, and the
creation of and controversy about cochlear implants. As students
watch the program, ask them to write down circumstances that
contribute to people's hearing loss and how it affects their
lives.
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To raise students' awareness of hearing in their daily lives,
ask them how they would engage in the following activities if
they couldn't hear: talking on the phone, attending parties,
watching TV, shopping, and riding public transportation. Ask
them to keep a diary for two days of the activities in which
they use hearing and speaking, then ask them to write how they
would do the same activities if they couldn't hear.
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Ask students what movies they've seen recently. Discuss the
types of music that were used in those movies. What type of
music lets a viewer know that something bad is going to happen?
What kind of music lets a viewer know that something sad is
happening? What emotional effects can be created by playing no
music during part of a movie soundtrack? As they watch the
program, tell students to note how music is used in each scene.
After Watching
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To show students how sound waves produce movement, gather
together a coffee can with both ends removed; a latex balloon; a
rubber band; a four-inch speaker connected to a cassette player
or to an amplifier and microphone; and coffee cream powder. Over
one end of the coffee can, stretch the balloon tightly and
secure it with a rubber band. Place the can on the speaker and
spread a tablespoon of powder evenly on top of the rubber
membrane. Play single, sustained sounds through the cassette
player (students with musical instruments can do this), or sing
sustained vowel sounds into the microphone. Adjust the volume
and pitch until geometric forms appear in the powder. Compare
the shapes formed by the vibrations made by various instruments.
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